Script:数据库最近的性能度量

以下SQL脚本可以用于列出数据库最近1分钟的性能度量信息(performance metric):
set linesize 80 pagesize 1400


SELECT /*+ ORDERED USE_MERGE(m) */
 TO_CHAR(FROM_TZ(CAST(m.end_time AS TIMESTAMP),
                 TO_CHAR(systimestamp, 'tzr')) AT TIME ZONE sessiontimezone,
         'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS'),
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'transactions_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) transactions_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physreads_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physreads_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physreads_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physreads_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physwrites_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physwrites_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physwrites_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physwrites_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physreadsdir_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physreadsdir_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physreadsdir_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physreadsdir_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physwritesdir_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physwritesdir_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physwritesdir_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physwritesdir_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physreadslob_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physreadslob_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physreadslob_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physreadslob_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physwriteslob_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physwriteslob_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'physwriteslob_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) physwriteslob_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'redosize_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) redosize_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'logons_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) logons_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'logons_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) logons_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'opncurs_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) opncurs_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'opncurs_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) opncurs_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'commits_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) commits_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'commits_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) commits_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'rollbacks_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) rollbacks_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'rollbacks_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) rollbacks_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'usercalls_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) usercalls_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'usercalls_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) usercalls_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'recurscalls_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) recurscalls_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'recurscalls_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) recurscalls_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'logreads_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) logreads_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'logreads_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) logreads_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'dbwrcheckpoints_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) dbwrcheckpoints_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'bgcheckpoints_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) bgcheckpoints_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'redowrites_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) redowrites_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'redowrites_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) redowrites_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'tabscanslong_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) tabscanslong_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'tabscanslong_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) tabscanslong_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'tabscanstotal_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) tabscanstotal_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'tabscanstotal_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) tabscanstotal_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'indxscansfull_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) indxscansfull_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'indxscansfull_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) indxscansfull_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'indxscanstotal_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) indxscanstotal_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'indxscanstotal_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) indxscanstotal_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'parses_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) parses_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'parses_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) parses_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'hardparses_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) hardparses_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'hardparses_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) hardparses_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'failedparses_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) failedparses_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'failedparses_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) failedparses_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'executions_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) executions_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'sortsdisk_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) sortsdisk_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'sortsdisk_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) sortsdisk_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'rows_psort' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) rows_psort,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'executeswoparse_pct' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) executeswoparse_pct,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'softparse_pct' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) softparse_pct,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'usercall_pct' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) usercall_pct,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'networkbytes_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) networkbytes_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqtimeouts_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqtimeouts_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqtimeouts_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqtimeouts_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqwaits_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqwaits_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqwaits_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqwaits_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqdeadlocks_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqdeadlocks_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqdeadlocks_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqdeadlocks_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqreqs_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqreqs_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'enqreqs_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) enqreqs_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'dbblkgets_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) dbblkgets_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'dbblkgets_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) dbblkgets_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'consistentreadgets_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) consistentreadgets_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'consistentreadgets_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) consistentreadgets_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'dbblkchanges_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) dbblkchanges_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'dbblkchanges_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) dbblkchanges_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'consistentreadchanges_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) consistentreadchanges_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'consistentreadchanges_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) consistentreadchanges_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'crblks_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) crblks_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'crblks_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) crblks_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'crundorecs_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) crundorecs_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'userrollbackundorec_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) userrollbackundorec_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'userrollbackundorec_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) userrollbackundorec_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'leafnodesplits_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) leafnodesplits_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'leafnodesplits_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) leafnodesplits_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'branchnodesplits_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) branchnodesplits_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'branchnodesplits_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) branchnodesplits_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'redosize_pt' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) redosize_pt,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'crundorecs_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) crundorecs_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'dbtime_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) dbtime_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'avg_active_sessions' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) avg_active_sessions,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'avg_sync_singleblk_read_latency' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) avg_block_read_latency,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'iombs_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) iombs_ps,
 SUM(CASE
       WHEN a.internal_metric_name = 'iorequests_ps' THEN
        m.value
       ELSE
        0
     END) iorequests_ps
  FROM v$alert_types a, v$threshold_types t, v$sysmetric m
 WHERE a.internal_metric_category = 'instance_throughput'
   AND a.reason_id = t.alert_reason_id
   AND t.metrics_id = m.metric_id
   AND m.group_id = 2
   AND m.end_time <= SYSDATE
 GROUP BY m.end_time
 ORDER BY m.end_time ASC
/
使用方法:

SQL> @metric

TO_CHAR(FROM_TZ(CAS TRANSACTIONS_PS PHYSREADS_PS PHYSREADS_PT PHYSWRITES_PS
------------------- --------------- ------------ ------------ -------------
PHYSWRITES_PT PHYSREADSDIR_PS PHYSREADSDIR_PT PHYSWRITESDIR_PS PHYSWRITESDIR_PT
------------- --------------- --------------- ---------------- ----------------
PHYSREADSLOB_PS PHYSREADSLOB_PT PHYSWRITESLOB_PS PHYSWRITESLOB_PT REDOSIZE_PS
--------------- --------------- ---------------- ---------------- -----------
 LOGONS_PS  LOGONS_PT OPNCURS_PS OPNCURS_PT COMMITS_PS COMMITS_PT ROLLBACKS_PS
---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------
ROLLBACKS_PT USERCALLS_PS USERCALLS_PT RECURSCALLS_PS RECURSCALLS_PT LOGREADS_PS
------------ ------------ ------------ -------------- -------------- -----------
LOGREADS_PT DBWRCHECKPOINTS_PS BGCHECKPOINTS_PS REDOWRITES_PS REDOWRITES_PT
----------- ------------------ ---------------- ------------- -------------
TABSCANSLONG_PS TABSCANSLONG_PT TABSCANSTOTAL_PS TABSCANSTOTAL_PT
--------------- --------------- ---------------- ----------------
INDXSCANSFULL_PT INDXSCANSFULL_PS INDXSCANSTOTAL_PS INDXSCANSTOTAL_PT  PARSES_PS
---------------- ---------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------
 PARSES_PT HARDPARSES_PS HARDPARSES_PT FAILEDPARSES_PS FAILEDPARSES_PT
---------- ------------- ------------- --------------- ---------------
EXECUTIONS_PS SORTSDISK_PS SORTSDISK_PT ROWS_PSORT EXECUTESWOPARSE_PCT
------------- ------------ ------------ ---------- -------------------
SOFTPARSE_PCT USERCALL_PCT NETWORKBYTES_PS ENQTIMEOUTS_PS ENQTIMEOUTS_PT
------------- ------------ --------------- -------------- --------------
ENQWAITS_PS ENQWAITS_PT ENQDEADLOCKS_PS ENQDEADLOCKS_PT ENQREQS_PS ENQREQS_PT
----------- ----------- --------------- --------------- ---------- ----------
DBBLKGETS_PS DBBLKGETS_PT CONSISTENTREADGETS_PS CONSISTENTREADGETS_PT
------------ ------------ --------------------- ---------------------
DBBLKCHANGES_PS DBBLKCHANGES_PT CONSISTENTREADCHANGES_PS
--------------- --------------- ------------------------
CONSISTENTREADCHANGES_PT  CRBLKS_PS  CRBLKS_PT CRUNDORECS_PT
------------------------ ---------- ---------- -------------
USERROLLBACKUNDOREC_PS USERROLLBACKUNDOREC_PT LEAFNODESPLITS_PS
---------------------- ---------------------- -----------------
LEAFNODESPLITS_PT BRANCHNODESPLITS_PS BRANCHNODESPLITS_PT REDOSIZE_PT
----------------- ------------------- ------------------- -----------
CRUNDORECS_PS  DBTIME_PS AVG_ACTIVE_SESSIONS AVG_BLOCK_READ_LATENCY   IOMBS_PS
------------- ---------- ------------------- ---------------------- ----------
IOREQUESTS_PS
-------------
2011-10-27 20:02:23      .349533955   2.69640479   7.71428571    .116511318
   .333333333      .199733688      .571428571       .116511318       .333333333
     .116511318      .333333333       .116511318       .333333333  16212.0506
.016644474 .047619048 19.0745672 54.5714286 .349533955        100            0
           0   .349533955            1     81.1917443     232.285714   130.54261
  373.47619                  0                0    .515978695    1.47619048
              0               0       .216378162       .619047619
               0                0        19.4573901        55.6666667 4.92676431
14.0952381    1.89747004    5.42857143               0               0
   20.4560586            0            0  22.026087          75.9153784
   61.4864865    .42865891      995.838881              0              0
          0           0               0               0  8.9713715 25.6666667
  44.9400799   128.571429              85.60253            244.904762
     45.1398136      129.142857               .249667111
              .714285714          0          0             0
                     0                      0        .199733688
       .571428571                   0                   0  46381.9048
            0 .023586884          .000235869             .032960413 3.09587217
   195.489348

PS Per Second
PT Per Transaction

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