debian amd64下安装kingsoft wps office

手工安装 dpkg -i xxx.deb方式不会自动安装依赖，比较麻烦，因此考虑使用自已建本地仓库方式

1. http://community.wps.cn/download/ 下载

axel http://wdl.cache.ijinshan.com/wps/download/Linux/unstable/kingsoft-office_9.1.0.4127~a11p3_i386.deb

2. 安装reprepro

aptitude install reprepro
mkdir  /srv/debian/reprepro
cd /srv/debian/reprepro
mkdir conf

建立distributions  文件

内容为

#参考 /usr/share/doc/reprepro/examples/di.example/distributions
#参考 /usr/share/doc/reprepro/examples/di.example/updates
Origin: Debian
Label: Debian
Suite: testing
Codename: testing
Architectures: i386 amd64 source
Components: main contrib non-free
Version: 7.0
Description: testing 7.0 Repository
#------------------------------------------------
#------------------------------------------------
Origin: Debian sid
Label: Debian unstable
Suite: unstable
Codename: sid
Version: 7.0
Architectures: i386 amd64 source
Components: main contrib non-free
Description: unstable 7.0 Repository

再建个文件options

verbose
ask-passphrase
basedir .

conf/incoming文件，暂时可不用

Name: testing-upload
IncomingDir: /home/lvdata/develop/class_by_os/linux/debian/reprepro/incoming
TempDir: /home/lvdata/develop/class_by_os/linux/debian/reprepro/temp_dir
#Allow: experimental>lucid-experimental stable>lucid
Allow: testing>testing stable>wheezy unstable>sid
Default: testing
Multiple: Yes
Permit: older_version unused_files
Cleanup: on_deny on_error unused_files

3 添加下载好的deb

reprepro -b 你的仓库目录位置 includedeb testing /tmp//wps/kingsoft-office_9.1.0.4127~a11p3_i386.deb

   默认会添加到main中，可通过-C 来指定你的分类

-C, --component <component>:     Add,list or delete only in component.

 可以通过

reprepro -b 你的仓库目录位置 list testing

列出仓库中的包 , 可使用-T来专门列出你想要的类型

4.  添加仓库地址到/etc/apt/sources.list

deb file:/srv/debian/reprepro testing main

5.  dpkg --add-architecture i386

6.  aptitude update  更新

7. aptitude install   kingsoft-office:i386     注: 使用  package:arch 格式

8.  查看运行缺少库

命令行下运行$ wps
/opt/kingsoft/wps-office/office6/wps: error while loading shared libraries: libgthread-2.0.so.0: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
通过 apt-file 查找库

apt-file search libgthread-2.0.so.0
libglib2.0-0: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgthread-2.0.so.0
libglib2.0-0: /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgthread-2.0.so.0.3600.4
libglib2.0-0-dbg: /usr/lib/debug/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgthread-2.0
.so.0.3600.4

   为了省麻烦，直接靠ldd来查找

ldd /opt/kingsoft/wps-office/office6/wps | grep found
       libSM.so.6 => not found
       libICE.so.6 => not found
       libXrender.so.1 => not found
       libfontconfig.so.1 => not found
       libfontconfig.so.1 => not found
       libXrender.so.1 => not found
       libfontconfig.so.1 => not found

查找到所有缺少的包后，一次性安装

sudo aptitude install libpng12-0:i386 libsm6:i386 libice6:i386 libfontconfig1:i386 libxrender1:i386 libglib2.0-0:i386

此时再运行wps就可以执行了，下一步就是安装缺少的字体，因为字体版权原因，需自行处理

拷贝 symbol.ttf webdings.ttf wingding.ttf wingdng2.ttf wingdng3.ttf monotypesorts.ttf MTExtra.ttf  到 /usr/share/fonts/wps/目录下
sudo mkfontscale
sudo mkfontdir
sudo fc-cache

字体已通过自己打包成deb处理

经过上面的处理发现，这个deb打包依赖说明还缺少了一些库的描述