Nginx配置文件经典教程分析

Nginx配置文件需要我们学习的东西有很多，但是要想一下子学会这么多东西是不可能的，那么我们就来重点的学习有关Nginx配置文件的经典教程，希望大家在学习中掌握技巧。

user www www;
worker_processes 2;
pid /var/run/nginx.pid;
# [ debug | info | notice | warn | error | crit ]
error_log /var/log/nginx.error_log info;
events {
worker_connections 2000;
# use [ kqueue | rtsig | epoll | /dev/poll | select | poll ] ;
use kqueue;
}
http {
include conf/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
'"$gzip_ratio"';
log_format download '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent" '
'"$http_range" "$sent_http_content_range"';
client_header_timeout 3m;
client_body_timeout 3m;
send_timeout 3m;
client_header_buffer_size 1k;
large_client_header_buffers 4 4k;
gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1100;
gzip_buffers 4 8k;
gzip_types text/plain;
output_buffers 1 32k;
postpone_output 1460;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
send_lowat 12000;
keepalive_timeout 75 20;
# lingering_time 30;
# lingering_timeout 10;
# reset_timedout_connection on;
server {
listen one.example.com;
server_name one.example.com www.one.example.com;
access_log /var/log/nginx.access_log main;
location / {
proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1/;
proxy_redirect off;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
# proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
client_max_body_size 10m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
client_body_temp_path /var/nginx/client_body_temp;
proxy_connect_timeout 90;
proxy_send_timeout 90;
proxy_read_timeout 90;
proxy_send_lowat 12000;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_temp_path /var/nginx/proxy_temp;
charset koi8-r;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;

location /404.html {
root /spool/www;
charset on;
source_charset koi8-r;
}
location /old_stuff/ {
rewrite ^/old_stuff/(.*)$ /new_stuff/$1 permanent;
}
location /download/ {
valid_referers none blocked server_names *.example.com;
if ($invalid_referer) {
#rewrite ^/ http://www.example.com/;
return 403;
}
# rewrite_log on;
# rewrite /download/*/mp3/*.any_ext to /download/*/mp3/*.mp3
rewrite ^/(download/.*)/mp3/(.*)\..*$ /$1/mp3/$2.mp3 break;
root /spool/www;
# autoindex on;
access_log /var/log/nginx-download.access_log download;
}
location ~* ^.+\.(jpg|jpeg|gif)$ {
root /spool/www;
access_log off;
expires 30d;
}
}
}

以上就是对Nginx配置文件的详细介绍，希望大家在使用中有所收获。