LNMP源码编译安装
所用软件：
nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz
php-5.4.22.tar.gz
mysql-5.5.34.tar.gz
libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz
mkdir -pv /opt/app/{nginx,mysql,php}
for i in www mysql;do /usr/sbin/useradd -s /sbin/nologin $i;done
for i in ` rpm -q make apr* freetype-devel cmake autoconf automake curl-devel gcc gcc-c++ zlib-devel openssl openssl-devel pcre-devel gd kernel keyutils patch perl kernel-headers compat* mpfr cpp glibc libgomp libstdc++-devel ppl cloog-ppl keyutils-libs-devel libcom_err-devel libsepol-devel libselinux-devel krb5-devel zlib-devel libXpm* freetype libjpeg* libpng* php-common php-gd ncurses* libtool* libxml2 libxml2-devel patch |grep 'not installed' | awk '{print $2}' `; do yum -y install $i; done
tar xzf nginx-1.4.7.tar.gz && cd nginx*
./configure --prefix=/opt/app/nginx/ \
> --user=www \
> --group=www \
> --with-http_stub_status_module \
> --with-http_gzip_static_module \
> --with-http_ssl_module \
> --with-pcre
make
make install
/opt/app/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /opt/app/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /opt/app/nginx//conf/nginx.conf test is successful
mkdir /opt/app/mysql/data
chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/app/mysql/
tar xzf mysql-5.5.34.tar.gz && cd mysql*
cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/app/mysql \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/opt/app/mysql/etc \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/opt/app/mysql/data \
-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/tmp/mysqld.sock \
-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \
-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DWITH_READLINE=1 \
-DWITH_SSL=system \
-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \
-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1
make
make install
mkdir /opt/app/mysql/log
mkdir /opt/app/mysql/etc
cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /opt/app/mysql/etc/my.cnf
chmod 755 scripts/mysql_install_db
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/opt/app/mysql/ --datadir=/opt/app/mysql/data/
Installing MySQL system tables...
OK
Filling help tables...
OK
To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system
PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:
/opt/app/mysql//bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/opt/app/mysql//bin/mysqladmin -u root -h tools1 password 'new-password'
Alternatively you can run:
/opt/app/mysql//bin/mysql_secure_installation
which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default. This is
strongly recommended for production servers.
See the manual for more instructions.
You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /opt/app/mysql/ ; /opt/app/mysql//bin/mysqld_safe &
You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /opt/app/mysql//mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl
Please report any problems with the /opt/app/mysql//scripts/mysqlbug script!
mkdir /opt/mysql/init.d
mkdir /opt/app/mysql/init.d
cp support-files/mysql.server /opt/app/mysql/init.d/mysql
chmod a+x /opt/app/mysql/init.d/mysql
/opt/mysql/init.d/mysql start
启动报错StartingMySQL.. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/var/lib/mysql/mysql.pid).解决办法：
vim/opt/mysql/etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]下面添加
datadir= /opt/app/mysql/data
chown -R mysql.mysql /opt/app/mysql/data/ 修改所属属性
/opt/app/mysql/init.d/mysql start
Starting MySQL.. [ OK ]
tar xzf libmcrypt-2.5.7.tar.gz && cd libmcrypt*
./configure && make && meke install
tar xzf php-5.4.22.tar.gz && cd php*
./configure --prefix=/opt//php \
--with-mysql=/opt/app/mysql/ \
--with-mysqli=/opt/app/mysql/bin/mysql_config \
--with-gd --with-iconv --with-freetype-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--enable-xml \
--enable-fpm \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-curl \
--enable-sockets \
--with-libxml-dir \
--enable-zip \
--with-gettext \
--enable-session
make
make install
cp php.ini-production /opt/app/php/etc/php.ini
end
后期实现脚本自动安装！