电脑运行命令全集
电脑运行命令全集
winver---------检查Windows版本
wmimgmt.msc----打开winodws管理体系结构
wupdmgr--------winodws更新程序
wscprit--------winodws脚本宿主设置
write----------写字板winmsd---------系统信息
wiaacmgr-------扫描仪和照相机向导
winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
mplayer2-------简易widnows media player
mspaint--------画图板
mstsc----------远程桌面连接
mplayer2-------媒体播放机
magnify--------放大镜实用程序
mmc------------打开控制台
mobsync--------同步命令
dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
drwtsn32------ 系统医生
devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
dcomcnfg-------打开系统组件服务
ddeshare-------打开DDE共享设置
dvdplay--------DVD播放器
net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
net start messenger----开始信使服务
notepad--------打开记事本
nslookup-------网络管理的工具向导
ntbackup-------系统备份和还原
narrator-------屏幕"讲述人"
ntmsmgr.msc----移动存储管理器
ntmsoprq.msc---移动存储管理员操作请求
netstat -an----(TC)命令检查接口
syncapp--------创建一个公文包
sysedit--------系统配置编辑器
sigverif-------文件签名验证程序
sndrec32-------录音机
shrpubw--------创建共享文件夹
secpol.msc-----本地安全策略
syskey---------系统加密，一旦加密就不能解开，保护winodws xp系统的双重密码
services.msc---本地服务设置
Sndvol32-------音量控制程序
sfc.exe--------系统文件检查器
sfc /scannow---winodws文件保护
tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
tourstart------xp简介（安装完成后出现的漫游xp程序）
taskmgr--------任务管理器
eventvwr-------事件查看器
eudcedit-------造字程序
explorer-------打开资源管理器
packager-------对象包装程序
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序
progman--------程序管理器
regedit.exe----注册表
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集
regedt32-------注册表编辑器
rononce -p ----15秒关机
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行
regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll------取消ZIP支持
cmd.exe--------CMD命令提示符
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查
certmgr.msc----证书管理实用程序
calc-----------启动计算器
charmap--------启动字符映射表
cliconfg-------SQL SERVER 客户端网络实用程序
Clipbrd--------剪贴板查看器
conf-----------启动netmeeting
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理
ciadv.msc------索引服务程序
osk------------打开屏幕键盘
odbcad32-------ODBC数据源管理器
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组
logoff---------注销命令
iexpress-------木马捆绑工具，系统自带
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器
fsmgmt.msc-----共享文件夹管理器
utilman--------辅助工具管理器
gpedit.msc-----组策略
winver---------检查Windows版本
wmimgmt.msc----打开winodws管理体系结构
wupdmgr--------winodws更新程序
wscprit--------winodws脚本宿主设置
write----------写字板winmsd---------系统信息
wiaacmgr-------扫描仪和照相机向导
winchat--------XP自带局域网聊天
mem.exe--------显示内存使用情况
Msconfig.exe---系统配置实用程序
mplayer2-------简易widnows media player
mspaint--------画图板
mstsc----------远程桌面连接
mplayer2-------媒体播放机
magnify--------放大镜实用程序
mmc------------打开控制台
mobsync--------同步命令
dxdiag---------检查DirectX信息
drwtsn32------ 系统医生
devmgmt.msc--- 设备管理器
dfrg.msc-------磁盘碎片整理程序
diskmgmt.msc---磁盘管理实用程序
dcomcnfg-------打开系统组件服务
ddeshare-------打开DDE共享设置
dvdplay--------DVD播放器
net stop messenger-----停止信使服务
net start messenger----开始信使服务
notepad--------打开记事本
nslookup-------网络管理的工具向导
ntbackup-------系统备份和还原
narrator-------屏幕"讲述人"
ntmsmgr.msc----移动存储管理器
ntmsoprq.msc---移动存储管理员操作请求
netstat -an----(TC)命令检查接口
syncapp--------创建一个公文包
sysedit--------系统配置编辑器
sigverif-------文件签名验证程序
sndrec32-------录音机
shrpubw--------创建共享文件夹
secpol.msc-----本地安全策略
syskey---------系统加密，一旦加密就不能解开，保护winodws xp系统的双重密码
services.msc---本地服务设置
Sndvol32-------音量控制程序
sfc.exe--------系统文件检查器
sfc /scannow---winodws文件保护
tsshutdn-------60秒倒计时关机命令
tourstart------xp简介（安装完成后出现的漫游xp程序）
taskmgr--------任务管理器
eventvwr-------事件查看器
eudcedit-------造字程序
explorer-------打开资源管理器
packager-------对象包装程序
perfmon.msc----计算机性能监测程序
progman--------程序管理器
regedit.exe----注册表
rsop.msc-------组策略结果集
regedt32-------注册表编辑器
rononce -p ----15秒关机
regsvr32 /u *.dll----停止dll文件运行
regsvr32 /u zipfldr.dll------取消ZIP支持
cmd.exe--------CMD命令提示符
chkdsk.exe-----Chkdsk磁盘检查
certmgr.msc----证书管理实用程序
calc-----------启动计算器
charmap--------启动字符映射表
cliconfg-------SQL SERVER 客户端网络实用程序
Clipbrd--------剪贴板查看器
conf-----------启动netmeeting
compmgmt.msc---计算机管理
cleanmgr-------垃圾整理
ciadv.msc------索引服务程序
osk------------打开屏幕键盘
odbcad32-------ODBC数据源管理器
oobe/msoobe /a----检查XP是否激活
lusrmgr.msc----本机用户和组
logoff---------注销命令
iexpress-------木马捆绑工具，系统自带
Nslookup-------IP地址侦测器
fsmgmt.msc-----共享文件夹管理器
utilman--------辅助工具管理器
gpedit.msc-----组策略
accwiz.exe >; Accessibility Wizard for walking you through setting up your machine for your mobility needs. 辅助工具向导
acsetups.exe >; ACS setup DCOM server executable
actmovie.exe >; Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具
append.exe >; Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据
arp.exe >; NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表
at.exe >; AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务
atmadm.exe >; Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计
attrib.exe >; Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性
autochk.exe >; Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统
autoconv.exe >; Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统
autofmt.exe >; Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程
autolfn.exe >; Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式
bootok.exe >; Boot acceptance application for registry
bootvrfy.exe >; Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功
cacls.exe >; Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL
calc.exe >; Windows Calculators 计算器
cdplayer.exe >; Windows CD Player CD播放器
change.exe >; Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询
charmap.exe >; Character Map 字符映射表
chglogon.exe >; Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录
chgport.exe >; Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务）
chgusr.exe >; Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务）
chkdsk.exe >; Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序
chkntfs.exe >; Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序
cidaemon.exe >; Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务
cipher.exe >; Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录
cisvc.exe >; Content Index -- Its the content indexing service for I 索引内容
ckcnv.exe >; Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie
cleanmgr.exe >; Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理
cliconfg.exe >; SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具
clipbrd.exe >; Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器
clipsrv.exe >; Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务
clspack.exe >; CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单
cluster.exe >; Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群
_cmd_.exe >; Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！
cmdl32.exe >; Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理
cmmgr32.exe >; Connection Manager 连接管理器
cmmon32.exe >; Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视
cmstp.exe >; Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序
comclust.exe >; about cluster server 集群
comp.exe >; ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊
compact.exe >; Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态
conime.exe >; Console IME IME控制台
control.exe >; Starts the control panel 控制面板
convert.exe >; Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS
convlog.exe >; Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式
cprofile.exe >; Copy profiles 转换显示模式
cscript.exe >; MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本
csrss.exe >; Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程
csvde.exe >; Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序
dbgtrace.exe >; 和Terminal Server相关
dcomcnfg.exe >; Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性
dcphelp.exe >; ?
dcpromo.exe >; Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导
ddeshare.exe >; Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享
ddmprxy.exe >;
debug.exe >; Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！
dfrgfat.exe >; Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序
dfrgntfs.exe >; Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序
dfs_cmd_.exe >; configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树
dfsinit.exe >; Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化
dfssvc.exe >; Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器
diantz.exe >; MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件
diskperf.exe >; Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器
dllhost.exe >; dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程
dllhst3g.exe >;
dmadmin.exe >; Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务
dmremote.exe >; Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分
dns.exe >; DNS Applications DNS
doskey.exe >; recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏
dosx.exe >; DOS Extender DOS扩展
dplaysvr.exe >; Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助
drwatson.exe >; Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测
drwtsn32.exe >; Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理
dtcsetup.exe >; Installs MDTC
dvdplay.exe >; Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放
dxdiag.exe >; Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具
edlin.exe >; line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）
esentutl.exe >; MS Database Utility MS数据库工具
eudcedit.exe >; Private character editor Ture Type造字程序
eventvwr.exe >; Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器
evnt_cmd_.exe >; Event to trap translator; Configuration tool
evntwin.exe >; Event to trap translator setup
exe2bin.exe >; Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制
expand.exe >; Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩
extrac32.exe >; CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具
fastopen.exe >; Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件
faxcover.exe >; Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑
faxqueue.exe >; Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列
faxsend.exe >; Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导
faxsvc.exe >; Starts fax server 启动传真服务
fc.exe >; Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同
find.exe >; Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行
findstr.exe >; Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行
finger.exe >; Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果
fixmapi.exe >; Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件
flattemp.exe >; Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录
fontview.exe >; Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体
forcedos.exe >; Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行
freecell.exe >; Popular Windows Game 空当接龙
ftp.exe >; File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了
gdi.exe >; Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动
grovel.exe >;
grpconv.exe >; Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组
help.exe >; displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助
hostname.exe >; Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname
ie4uinit.exe >; IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具
ieshwiz.exe >; Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导
iexpress.exe >; Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包
iisreset.exe >; Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务
internat.exe >; Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器
ipconfig.exe >; Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置
ipsecmon.exe >; IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器
ipxroute.exe >; IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序
irftp.exe >; Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接
ismserv.exe >; Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务
jdbgmgr.exe >; Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器
jetconv.exe >; Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库
jetpack.exe >; Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库
jview.exe >; Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者
krnl386.exe >; Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件
label.exe >; Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标
lcwiz.exe >; License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导
ldifde.exe >; LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理
licmgr.exe >; Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理
lights.exe >; display connection status lights 显示连接状况
llsmgr.exe >; Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理
llssrv.exe >; Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器
lnkstub.exe >;
locator.exe >; RPC Locator 远程定位
lodctr.exe >; Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数
logoff.exe >; Log current user off. 注销用户
lpq.exe >; Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务
lpr.exe >; Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。
lsass.exe >; LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL
lserver.exe >; Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域
os2.exe >; An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2
os2srv.exe >; An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2
os2ss.exe >; An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2
osk.exe >; On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘
packager.exe >; Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序
pathping.exe >; Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序
pax.exe >; is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序
pentnt.exe >; Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误
perfmon.exe >; Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器
ping.exe >; Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接
posix.exe >; Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix
print.exe >; Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。
progman.exe >; Program manager 程序管理器
proquota.exe >; Profile quota program
psxss.exe >; POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序
qappsrv.exe >; Displays the available application terminal servers on the network
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序
qprocess.exe >; Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）
query.exe >; Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话
quser.exe >; Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务）
qwinsta.exe >; Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息
rasadmin.exe >; Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务
rasautou.exe >; Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接
rasdial.exe >; Dial a connection 拨号连接
ras.exe >; Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接
rcp.exe >; Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件
rdpclip.exe >; RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件
recover.exe >; Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。
redir.exe >; Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务
regedt32.exe >; 32-bit register service 32位注册服务
regini.exe >; modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可
register.exe >; Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序
regsvc.exe >;
regsvr32.exe >; Registers and unregisters dlls. As to how and where it registers them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL
regtrace.exe >; Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements
Trace 设置
regwiz.exe >; Registration Wizard 注册向导
remrras.exe >;
replace.exe >; Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。
reset.exe >; Reset an active section 重置活动部分
rexec.exe >; Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。
risetup.exe >; Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务
route.exe >; display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表
routemon.exe >; no longer supported 不再支持了！
router.exe >; Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统
rsh.exe >; Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令
rsm.exe >; Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体
rsnotify.exe >; Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显
rsvp.exe >; Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议
runas.exe >; RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序
rundll32.exe >; Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序
runonce.exe >; Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中
rwinsta.exe >; Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值
savedump.exe >; Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中
scardsvr.exe >; Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器
schupgr.exe >; It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划
secedit.exe >; Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理
services.exe >; Controls all the services 控制所有服务
sethc.exe >; Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比
setreg.exe >; Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言
setup.exe >; GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板）
setver.exe >; Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号
sfc.exe >; System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查
sfmprint.exe >; Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务
sfmpsexe.exe >;
sfmsvc.exe >;
shadow.exe >; Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话
share.exe >; Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容
shmgrate.exe >;
shrpubw.exe >; Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹
sigverif.exe >; File Signature Verification 文件签名验证
skeys.exe >; Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具
smlogsvc.exe >; Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报
smss.exe >;
sndrec32.exe >; starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机
sndvol32.exe >; Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息
snmp.exe >; Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议
snmptrap.exe >; Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具
sol.exe >; Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌
sort.exe >; Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上
SPOOLSV.EXE >; Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分
sprestrt.exe >;
srvmgr.exe >; Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器
stimon.exe >; WDM StillImage- >; Monitor
stisvc.exe >; WDM StillImage- >; Service
subst.exe >; Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联
svchost.exe >; Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程
syncapp.exe >; Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包
sysedit.exe >; Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器
syskey.exe >; Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具
sysocmgr.exe >; Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序
systray.exe >; Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray
macfile.exe >; Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES
magnify.exe >; Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜
makecab.exe >; MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件
mdm.exe >; Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理
mem.exe >; Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态
migpwd.exe >; Migrate passwords. 迁移密码
mmc.exe >; Microsoft Management Console 控制台
mnmsrvc.exe >; Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享
mobsync.exe >; Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器
mountvol.exe >; Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。
mplay32.exe >; MS Media Player 媒体播放器
mpnotify.exe >; Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序
mq1sync.exe >;
mqbkup.exe >; MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具
mqexchng.exe >; MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置
mqmig.exe >; MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具
mqsvc.exe >; ?
mrinfo.exe >; Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由
mscdexnt.exe >; Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD
msdtc.exe >; Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台
msg.exe >; Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户
mshta.exe >; HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机
msiexec.exe >; Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序
mspaint.exe >; Microsoft Paint 画板
msswchx.exe >;
mstask.exe >; Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序
mstinit.exe >; Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装
narrator.exe >; Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人
nbtstat.exe >; Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。
nddeapir.exe >; NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端
net.exe >; Net Utility 详细用法看/？
net1.exe >; Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
netdde.exe >; Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台
netsh.exe >; Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。
netstat.exe >; Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。
nlsfunc.exe >; Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。
notepad.exe >; Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本
nslookup.exe >; Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。
ntbackup.exe >; Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具
ntbooks.exe >; Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助
ntdsutil.exe >; Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护
ntfrs.exe >; NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务
ntfrsupg.exe >;
ntkrnlpa.exe >; Kernel patch 核心补丁
ntoskrnl.exe >; Core NT Kernel KT的核心
ntsd.exe >;
ntvdm.exe >; Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境
nw16.exe >; Netware Redirector NetWare转向器
nwscript.exe >; runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本
odbcad32.exe >; ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理
odbcconf.exe >; Configure ODBC drivers and data sources from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源
taskman.exe >; Task Manager 任务管理器
taskmgr.exe >; Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器
tcmsetup.exe >; telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装
tcpsvcs.exe >; TCP Services TCP服务
.exe >; Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server
termsrv.exe >; Terminal Server 终端服务
tftp.exe >; Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件
tftpd.exe >; Trivial FTP Daemon
themes.exe >; Change Windows Themes 桌面主题
tlntadmn.exe >; Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理
tlntsess.exe >; Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话
tlntsvr.exe >; Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务
tracert.exe >; Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由
tsadmin.exe >; Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器
tscon.exe >; Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话
tsdiscon.exe >; Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户
tskill.exe >; Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务
tsprof.exe >; Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果
tsshutdn.exe >; Shutdown the system 关闭系统
unlodctr.exe >; Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分
upg351db.exe >; Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库
ups.exe >; UPS service UPS服务
user.exe >; Core Windows Service Windows核心服务
userinit.exe >; Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分
usrmgr.exe >; Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器
utilman.exe >; This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器
verifier.exe >; Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager
vwipxspx.exe >; Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM
w32tm.exe >; Windows Time Server 时间服务器
wextract.exe >; Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件
winchat.exe >; Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天
winhlp32.exe >; Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统
winlogon.exe >; Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分
winmine.exe >; windows Game 挖地雷
winmsd.exe >; Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息
wins.exe >; Wins Service Wins服务
winspool.exe >; Print Routing 打印路由
winver.exe >; Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本
wizmgr.exe >; Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导
wjview.exe >; Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java
wowdeb.exe >; . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugees VM 启动时，32位API需要
wowexec.exe >; For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows
wpnpinst.exe >; ?
write.exe >; Starts MS Write Program 写字板
wscript.exe >; Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具
wupdmgr.exe >; Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导
xcopy.exe >; Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录
acsetups.exe >; ACS setup DCOM server executable
actmovie.exe >; Direct Show setup tool 直接显示安装工具
append.exe >; Allows programs to open data in specified directories as if they were in the current directory. 允许程序打开制定目录中的数据
arp.exe >; NETWORK Display and modify IP - Hardware addresses 显示和更改计算机的IP与硬件物理地址的对应列表
at.exe >; AT is a scheduling utility also included with UNIX 计划运行任务
atmadm.exe >; Displays statistics for ATM call manager. ATM调用管理器统计
attrib.exe >; Display and modify attributes for files and folders 显示和更改文件和文件夹属性
autochk.exe >; Used to check and repair Windows File Systems 检测修复文件系统
autoconv.exe >; Automates the file system conversion during reboots 在启动过程中自动转化系统
autofmt.exe >; Automates the file format process during reboots 在启动过程中格式化进程
autolfn.exe >; Used for formatting long file names 使用长文件名格式
bootok.exe >; Boot acceptance application for registry
bootvrfy.exe >; Bootvrfy.exe, a program included in Windows 2000 that notifies the system that startup was successful. Bootvrfy.exe can be run on a local or remote computer. 通报启动成功
cacls.exe >; Displays or modifies access control lists (ACLs) of files. 显示和编辑ACL
calc.exe >; Windows Calculators 计算器
cdplayer.exe >; Windows CD Player CD播放器
change.exe >; Change { User | Port | Logon } 与终端服务器相关的查询
charmap.exe >; Character Map 字符映射表
chglogon.exe >; Same as using "Change Logon" 启动或停用会话记录
chgport.exe >; Same as using "Change Port" 改变端口（终端服务）
chgusr.exe >; Same as using "Change User" 改变用户（终端服务）
chkdsk.exe >; Check the hard disk for errors similar to Scandisk 3 Stages must specify a Drive Letter 磁盘检测程序
chkntfs.exe >; Same as using chkdsk but for NTFS NTFS磁盘检测程序
cidaemon.exe >; Component of Ci Filer Service 组成Ci文档服务
cipher.exe >; Displays or alters the encryption of directories [files] on NTFS partitions. 在NTFS上显示或改变加密的文件或目录
cisvc.exe >; Content Index -- Its the content indexing service for I 索引内容
ckcnv.exe >; Cookie Convertor 变换Cookie
cleanmgr.exe >; Disk Cleanup, popular with Windows 98 磁盘清理
cliconfg.exe >; SQL Server Client Network Utility SQL客户网络工具
clipbrd.exe >; Clipboard viewer for Local will allow you to connect to other clipboards 剪贴簿查看器
clipsrv.exe >; Start the clipboard Server 运行Clipboard服务
clspack.exe >; CLSPACK used to create a file listing of system packages 建立系统文件列表清单
cluster.exe >; Display a cluster in a domain 显示域的集群
_cmd_.exe >; Famous command prompt 没什么好说的！
cmdl32.exe >; Connection Manager Auto-Download 自动下载连接管理
cmmgr32.exe >; Connection Manager 连接管理器
cmmon32.exe >; Connection Manager Monitor 连接管理器监视
cmstp.exe >; Connection Manager Profile Manager 连接管理器配置文件安装程序
comclust.exe >; about cluster server 集群
comp.exe >; ComClust Add, Remove, or Join a cluster. 比较两个文件和文件集的内容＊
compact.exe >; Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. 显示或改变NTFS分区上文件的压缩状态
conime.exe >; Console IME IME控制台
control.exe >; Starts the control panel 控制面板
convert.exe >; Convert File System to NTFS 转换文件系统到NTFS
convlog.exe >; Converts MS IIS log files 转换IIS日志文件格式到NCSA格式
cprofile.exe >; Copy profiles 转换显示模式
cscript.exe >; MS Windows Scripts Host Version 5.1 较本宿主版本
csrss.exe >; Client Server Runtime Process 客户服务器Runtime进程
csvde.exe >; Comma Separated Variable Import/Export Utility 日至格式转换程序
dbgtrace.exe >; 和Terminal Server相关
dcomcnfg.exe >; Display the current DCOM configuration. DCOM配置属性
dcphelp.exe >; ?
dcpromo.exe >; Promote a domain controller to ADSI AD安装向导
ddeshare.exe >; Display DDE shares on local or remote computer DDE共享
ddmprxy.exe >;
debug.exe >; Runs Debug, a program testing and editing tool. 就是DEBUG啦！
dfrgfat.exe >; Defrag FAT file system FAT分区磁盘碎片整理程序
dfrgntfs.exe >; Defrag NTFS file system NTFS分区磁盘碎片整理程序
dfs_cmd_.exe >; configures a Dfs tree 配置一个DFS树
dfsinit.exe >; Distributed File System Initialization 分布式文件系统初始化
dfssvc.exe >; Distributed File System Server 分布式文件系统服务器
diantz.exe >; MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件
diskperf.exe >; Starts physical Disk Performance counters 磁盘性能计数器
dllhost.exe >; dllhost is used on all versions of Windows 2000. dllhost is the hedost process for all COM+ applications. 所有COM+应用软件的主进程
dllhst3g.exe >;
dmadmin.exe >; Disk Manager Service 磁盘管理服务
dmremote.exe >; Part of disk management 磁盘管理服务的一部分
dns.exe >; DNS Applications DNS
doskey.exe >; recalls Windows command lines and creates macros 命令行创建宏
dosx.exe >; DOS Extender DOS扩展
dplaysvr.exe >; Direct Play Helper 直接运行帮助
drwatson.exe >; Dr Watson for 2000 Fault Detector 华生医生错误检测
drwtsn32.exe >; Dr Watson for 2000 viewer and configuration manager 华生医生显示和配置管理
dtcsetup.exe >; Installs MDTC
dvdplay.exe >; Windows 2000 DVD player DVD播放
dxdiag.exe >; Direct-X Diagnostics Direct-X诊断工具
edlin.exe >; line-oriented text editor. 命令行的文本编辑器（历史悠久啊！）
esentutl.exe >; MS Database Utility MS数据库工具
eudcedit.exe >; Private character editor Ture Type造字程序
eventvwr.exe >; Windows 2000 Event Viewer 事件查看器
evnt_cmd_.exe >; Event to trap translator; Configuration tool
evntwin.exe >; Event to trap translator setup
exe2bin.exe >; Converts EXE to binary format 转换EXE文件到二进制
expand.exe >; Expand Files that have been compressed 解压缩
extrac32.exe >; CAB File extraction utility 解CAB工具
fastopen.exe >; Fastopen tracks the location of files on a hard disk and stores the information in memory for fast access. 快速访问在内存中的硬盘文件
faxcover.exe >; Fax Cover page editor 传真封面编辑
faxqueue.exe >; Display Fax Queue 显示传真队列
faxsend.exe >; Fax Wizard for sending faxes 发送传真向导
faxsvc.exe >; Starts fax server 启动传真服务
fc.exe >; Compares two files or sets of files and their differences 比较两个文件的不同
find.exe >; Searches for a text string in file or files 查找文件中的文本行
findstr.exe >; Searches for strings in files 查找文件中的行
finger.exe >; Fingers a user and displays statistics on that user Finger一个用户并显示出统计结果
fixmapi.exe >; Fix mapi files 修复MAPI文件
flattemp.exe >; Enable or disable temporally directories 允许或者禁用临时文件目录
fontview.exe >; Display fonts in a font file 显示字体文件中的字体
forcedos.exe >; Forces a file to start in dos mode. 强制文件在DOS模式下运行
freecell.exe >; Popular Windows Game 空当接龙
ftp.exe >; File Transfer Protocol used to transfer files over a network connection 就是FTP了
gdi.exe >; Graphic Device Interface 图形界面驱动
grovel.exe >;
grpconv.exe >; Program Manager Group Convertor 转换程序管理员组
help.exe >; displays help for Windows 2000 commands 显示帮助
hostname.exe >; Display hostname for machine. 显示机器的Hostname
ie4uinit.exe >; IE5 User Install tool IE5用户安装工具
ieshwiz.exe >; Customize folder wizard 自定义文件夹向导
iexpress.exe >; Create and setup packages for install 穿件安装包
iisreset.exe >; Restart IIS Admin Service 重启IIS服务
internat.exe >; Keyboard Language Indicator Applet 键盘语言指示器
ipconfig.exe >; Windows 2000 IP configuration. 察看IP配置
ipsecmon.exe >; IP Security Monitor IP安全监视器
ipxroute.exe >; IPX Routing and Source Routing Control Program IPX路由和源路由控制程序
irftp.exe >; Setup FTP for wireless communication 无线连接
ismserv.exe >; Intersite messaging Service 安装或者删除Service Control Manager中的服务
jdbgmgr.exe >; Microsoft debugger for java 4 Java4的调试器
jetconv.exe >; Convert a Jet Engine Database 转换Jet Engine数据库
jetpack.exe >; Compact Jet Database. 压缩Jet数据库
jview.exe >; Command-line loader for Java Java的命令行装载者
krnl386.exe >; Core Component for Windows 2000 2000的核心组件
label.exe >; Change label for drives 改变驱动器的卷标
lcwiz.exe >; License Compliance Wizard for local or remote systems. 许可证符合向导
ldifde.exe >; LDIF cmd line manager LDIF目录交换命令行管理
licmgr.exe >; Terminal Server License Manager 终端服务许可协议管理
lights.exe >; display connection status lights 显示连接状况
llsmgr.exe >; Windows 2000 License Manager 2000许可协议管理
llssrv.exe >; Start the license Server 启动许可协议服务器
lnkstub.exe >;
locator.exe >; RPC Locator 远程定位
lodctr.exe >; Load perfmon counters 调用性能计数
logoff.exe >; Log current user off. 注销用户
lpq.exe >; Displays status of a remote LPD queue 显示远端的LPD打印队列的状态，显示被送到基于Unix的服务器的打印任务
lpr.exe >; Send a print job to a network printer. 重定向打印任务到网络中的打印机。通常用于Unix客户打印机将打印任务发送给连接了打印设备的NT的打印机服务器。
lsass.exe >; LSA Executable and Server DLL 运行LSA和Server的DLL
lserver.exe >; Specifies the new DNS domain for the default server 指定默认Server新的DNS域
os2.exe >; An OS/2 Warp Server (os2 /o) OS/2
os2srv.exe >; An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2
os2ss.exe >; An OS/2 Warp Server OS/2
osk.exe >; On Screen Keyboard 屏幕键盘
packager.exe >; Windows 2000 Packager Manager 对象包装程序
pathping.exe >; Combination of Ping and Tracert 包含Ping和Tracert的程序
pax.exe >; is a POSIX program and path names used as arguments must be specified in POSIX format. Use "//C/Users/Default" instead of "C:\USERS\DEFAULT." 启动便携式存档互换 (Pax) 实用程序
pentnt.exe >; Used to check the Pentium for the floating point division error. 检查Pentium的浮点错误
perfmon.exe >; Starts Windows Performance Monitor 性能监视器
ping.exe >; Packet Internet Groper 验证与远程计算机的连接
posix.exe >; Used for backward compatibility with Unix 用于兼容Unix
print.exe >; Cmd line used to print files 打印文本文件或显示打印队列的内容。
progman.exe >; Program manager 程序管理器
proquota.exe >; Profile quota program
psxss.exe >; POSIX Subsystem Application Posix子系统应用程序
qappsrv.exe >; Displays the available application terminal servers on the network
在网络上显示终端服务器可用的程序
qprocess.exe >; Display information about processes local or remote 在本地或远程显示进程的信息（需终端服务）
query.exe >; Query TERMSERVER user process and sessions 查询进程和对话
quser.exe >; Display information about a user logged on 显示用户登陆的信息（需终端服务）
qwinsta.exe >; Display information about Terminal Sessions. 显示终端服务的信息
rasadmin.exe >; Start the remote access admin service 启动远程访问服务
rasautou.exe >; Creates a RAS connection 建立一个RAS连接
rasdial.exe >; Dial a connection 拨号连接
ras.exe >; Starts a RAS connection 运行RAS连接
rcp.exe >; Copies a file from and to a RCP service. 在 Windows 2000 计算机和运行远程外壳端口监控程序 rshd 的系统之间复制文件
rdpclip.exe >; RdpClip allows you to copy and paste files between a terminal session and client console session. 再终端和本地复制和粘贴文件
recover.exe >; Recovers readable information from a bad or defective disk 从坏的或有缺陷的磁盘中恢复可读取的信息。
redir.exe >; Starts the redirector service 运行重定向服务
regedt32.exe >; 32-bit register service 32位注册服务
regini.exe >; modify registry permissions from within a script 用脚本修改注册许可
register.exe >; Register a program so it can have special execution characteristics. 注册包含特殊运行字符的程序
regsvc.exe >;
regsvr32.exe >; Registers and unregisters dlls. As to how and where it registers them I dont know. 注册和反注册DLL
regtrace.exe >; Options to tune debug options for applications failing to dump trace statements
Trace 设置
regwiz.exe >; Registration Wizard 注册向导
remrras.exe >;
replace.exe >; Replace files 用源目录中的同名文件替换目标目录中的文件。
reset.exe >; Reset an active section 重置活动部分
rexec.exe >; Runs commands on remote hosts running the REXEC service. 在运行 REXEC 服务的远程计算机上运行命令。rexec 命令在执行指定命令前，验证远程计算机上的用户名，只有安装了 TCP/IP 协议后才可以使用该命令。
risetup.exe >; Starts the Remote Installation Service Wizard. 运行远程安装向导服务
route.exe >; display or edit the current routing tables. 控制网络路由表
routemon.exe >; no longer supported 不再支持了！
router.exe >; Router software that runs either on a dedicated DOS or on an OS/2 system. Route软件在 DOS或者是OS/2系统
rsh.exe >; Runs commands on remote hosts running the RSH service 在运行 RSH 服务的远程计算机上运行命令
rsm.exe >; Mounts and configures remote system media 配置远程系统媒体
rsnotify.exe >; Remote storage notification recall 远程存储通知回显
rsvp.exe >; Resource reservation protocol 源预约协议
runas.exe >; RUN a program as another user 允许用户用其他权限运行指定的工具和程序
rundll32.exe >; Launches a 32-bit dll program 启动32位DLL程序
runonce.exe >; Causes a program to run during startup 运行程序再开始菜单中
rwinsta.exe >; Reset the session subsystem hardware and software to known initial values 重置会话子系统硬件和软件到最初的值
savedump.exe >; Does not write to e:\winnt\user.dmp 不写入User.dmp中
scardsvr.exe >; Smart Card resource management server 子能卡资源管理服务器
schupgr.exe >; It will read the schema update files (.ldf files) and upgrade the schema. (part of ADSI) 读取计划更新文件和更新计划
secedit.exe >; Starts Security Editor help 自动安全性配置管理
services.exe >; Controls all the services 控制所有服务
sethc.exe >; Set High Contrast - changes colours and display mode Logoff to set it back to normal 设置高对比
setreg.exe >; Shows the Software Publishing State Key values 显示软件发布的国家语言
setup.exe >; GUI box prompts you to goto control panel to configure system components 安装程序（转到控制面板）
setver.exe >; Set Version for Files 设置 MS-DOS 子系统向程序报告的 MS-DOS 版本号
sfc.exe >; System File Checker test and check system files for integrity 系统文件检查
sfmprint.exe >; Print Services for Macintosh 打印Macintosh服务
sfmpsexe.exe >;
sfmsvc.exe >;
shadow.exe >; Monitor another Terminal Services session. 监控另外一台中端服务器会话
share.exe >; Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容
shmgrate.exe >;
shrpubw.exe >; Create and Share folders 建立和共享文件夹
sigverif.exe >; File Signature Verification 文件签名验证
skeys.exe >; Serial Keys utility 序列号制作工具
smlogsvc.exe >; Performance Logs and Alerts 性能日志和警报
smss.exe >;
sndrec32.exe >; starts the Windows Sound Recorder 录音机
sndvol32.exe >; Display the current volume information 显示声音控制信息
snmp.exe >; Simple Network Management Protocol used for Network Mangement 简单网络管理协议
snmptrap.exe >; Utility used with SNMP SNMP工具
sol.exe >; Windows Solitaire Game 纸牌
sort.exe >; Compares files and Folders 读取输入、排序数据并将结果写到屏幕、文件和其他设备上
SPOOLSV.EXE >; Part of the spooler service for printing 打印池服务的一部分
sprestrt.exe >;
srvmgr.exe >; Starts the Windows Server Manager 服务器管理器
stimon.exe >; WDM StillImage- >; Monitor
stisvc.exe >; WDM StillImage- >; Service
subst.exe >; Associates a path with a drive letter 将路径与驱动器盘符关联
svchost.exe >; Svchost.exe is a generic host process name for services that are run from dynamic-link libraries (DLLs). DLL得主进程
syncapp.exe >; Creates Windows Briefcase. 创建Windows文件包
sysedit.exe >; Opens Editor for 4 system files 系统配置编辑器
syskey.exe >; Encrypt and secure system database NT账号数据库按群工具
sysocmgr.exe >; Windows 2000 Setup 2000安装程序
systray.exe >; Starts the systray in the lower right corner. 在低权限运行systray
macfile.exe >; Used for managing MACFILES 管理MACFILES
magnify.exe >; Used to magnify the current screen 放大镜
makecab.exe >; MS Cabinet Maker 制作CAB文件
mdm.exe >; Machine Debug Manager 机器调试管理
mem.exe >; Display current Memory stats 显示内存状态
migpwd.exe >; Migrate passwords. 迁移密码
mmc.exe >; Microsoft Management Console 控制台
mnmsrvc.exe >; Netmeeting Remote Desktop Sharing NetMeeting远程桌面共享
mobsync.exe >; Manage Synchronization. 同步目录管理器
mountvol.exe >; Creates, deletes, or lists a volume mount point. 创建、删除或列出卷的装入点。
mplay32.exe >; MS Media Player 媒体播放器
mpnotify.exe >; Multiple Provider Notification application 多提供者通知应用程序
mq1sync.exe >;
mqbkup.exe >; MS Message Queue Backup and Restore Utility 信息队列备份和恢复工具
mqexchng.exe >; MSMQ Exchange Connector Setup 信息队列交换连接设置
mqmig.exe >; MSMQ Migration Utility 信息队列迁移工具
mqsvc.exe >; ?
mrinfo.exe >; Multicast routing using SNMP 使用SNMP多点传送路由
mscdexnt.exe >; Installs MSCD (MS CD Extensions) 安装MSCD
msdtc.exe >; Dynamic Transaction Controller Console 动态事务处理控制台
msg.exe >; Send a message to a user local or remote. 发送消息到本地或远程客户
mshta.exe >; HTML Application HOST HTML应用程序主机
msiexec.exe >; Starts Windows Installer Program 开始Windows安装程序
mspaint.exe >; Microsoft Paint 画板
msswchx.exe >;
mstask.exe >; Task Schedule Program 任务计划表程序
mstinit.exe >; Task scheduler setup 任务计划表安装
narrator.exe >; Program will allow you to have a narrator for reading. Microsoft讲述人
nbtstat.exe >; Displays protocol stats and current TCP/IP connections using NBT 使用 NBT（TCP/IP 上的 NetBIOS）显示协议统计和当前 TCP/IP 连接。
nddeapir.exe >; NDDE API Server side NDDE API服务器端
net.exe >; Net Utility 详细用法看/？
net1.exe >; Net Utility updated version from MS Net的升级版
netdde.exe >; Network DDE will install itself into the background 安装自己到后台
netsh.exe >; Creates a shell for network information 用于配置和监控 Windows 2000 命令行脚本接口。
netstat.exe >; Displays current connections. 显示协议统计和当前的 TCP/IP 网络连接。
nlsfunc.exe >; Loads country-specific information 加载特定国家（地区）的信息。Windows 2000 和 MS-DOS 子系统不使用该命令。接受该命令只是为了与 MS-DOS 文件兼容。
notepad.exe >; Opens Windows 2000 Notepad 记事本
nslookup.exe >; Displays information for DNS 该诊断工具显示来自域名系统 (DNS) 名称服务器的信息。
ntbackup.exe >; Opens the NT Backup Utility 备份和故障修复工具
ntbooks.exe >; Starts Windows Help Utility 帮助
ntdsutil.exe >; Performs DB maintenance of the ADSI 完成ADSI的DB的维护
ntfrs.exe >; NT File Replication Service NT文件复制服务
ntfrsupg.exe >;
ntkrnlpa.exe >; Kernel patch 核心补丁
ntoskrnl.exe >; Core NT Kernel KT的核心
ntsd.exe >;
ntvdm.exe >; Simulates a 16-bit Windows environment 模拟16位Windows环境
nw16.exe >; Netware Redirector NetWare转向器
nwscript.exe >; runs netware scripts 运行Netware脚本
odbcad32.exe >; ODBC 32-bit Administrator 32位ODBC管理
odbcconf.exe >; Configure ODBC drivers and data sources from command line 命令行配置ODBC驱动和数据源
taskman.exe >; Task Manager 任务管理器
taskmgr.exe >; Starts the Windows 2000 Task Manager 任务管理器
tcmsetup.exe >; telephony client wizard 电话服务客户安装
tcpsvcs.exe >; TCP Services TCP服务
.exe >; Telnet Utility used to connect to Telnet Server
termsrv.exe >; Terminal Server 终端服务
tftp.exe >; Trivial FTP 将文件传输到正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机或从正在运行 TFTP 服务的远程计算机传输文件
tftpd.exe >; Trivial FTP Daemon
themes.exe >; Change Windows Themes 桌面主题
tlntadmn.exe >; Telnet Server Administrator Telnet服务管理
tlntsess.exe >; Display the current Telnet Sessions 显示目前的Telnet会话
tlntsvr.exe >; Start the Telnet Server 开始Telnet服务
tracert.exe >; Trace a route to display paths 该诊断实用程序将包含不同生存时间 (TTL) 值的 Internet 控制消息协议 (ICMP) 回显数据包发送到目标，以决定到达目标采用的路由
tsadmin.exe >; Terminal Server Administrator 终端服务管理器
tscon.exe >; Attaches a user session to a terminal session. 粘贴用户会话到终端对话
tsdiscon.exe >; Disconnect a user from a terminal session 断开终端服务的用户
tskill.exe >; Kill a Terminal server process 杀掉终端服务
tsprof.exe >; Used with Terminal Server to query results. 用终端服务得出查询结果
tsshutdn.exe >; Shutdown the system 关闭系统
unlodctr.exe >; Part of performance monitoring 性能监视器的一部分
upg351db.exe >; Upgrade a jet database 升级Jet数据库
ups.exe >; UPS service UPS服务
user.exe >; Core Windows Service Windows核心服务
userinit.exe >; Part of the winlogon process Winlogon进程的一部分
usrmgr.exe >; Start the windows user manager for domains 域用户管理器
utilman.exe >; This tool enables an administrator to designate which computers automatically open accessibility tools when Windows 2000 starts. 指定2000启动时自动打开那台机器
verifier.exe >; Driver Verifier Manager Driver Verifier Manager
vwipxspx.exe >; Loads IPX/SPX VDM 调用IPX/SPX VDM
w32tm.exe >; Windows Time Server 时间服务器
wextract.exe >; Used to extract windows files 解压缩Windows文件
winchat.exe >; Opens Windows Chat 打开Windows聊天
winhlp32.exe >; Starts the Windows Help System 运行帮助系统
winlogon.exe >; Used as part of the logon process. Logon进程的一部分
winmine.exe >; windows Game 挖地雷
winmsd.exe >; Windows Diagnostic utility 系统信息
wins.exe >; Wins Service Wins服务
winspool.exe >; Print Routing 打印路由
winver.exe >; Displays the current version of Windows 显示Windows版本
wizmgr.exe >; Starts Windows Administration Wizards Windows管理向导
wjview.exe >; Command line loader for Java 命令行调用Java
wowdeb.exe >; . For starters, the 32-bit APIs require that the WOWDEB.EXE task runs in the target debugees VM 启动时，32位API需要
wowexec.exe >; For running Windows over Windows Applications 在Windows应用程序上运行Windows
wpnpinst.exe >; ?
write.exe >; Starts MS Write Program 写字板
wscript.exe >; Windows Scripting Utility 脚本工具
wupdmgr.exe >; Starts the Windows update Wizard (Internet) 运行Windows升级向导
xcopy.exe >; Used to copy directories 复制文件和目录，包括子目录