飞旭boy88

NSIS制作B/S应用的安装程序

“NSIS (Nullsoft Scriptable Install System) 是 Windows 下的一个工具，它允许程序员

来创建安装程序。它发布于一个开源的协议并且对于任何使用来说都是完全免费的。”

“NSIS 创建的安装程序能够安装、卸载、设置系统设置、解压文件等等。因为它基于脚本文

件，你可以完全的控制安装程序的每一部分。脚本语言支持变量、函数、字串操作，就像一个

普通的程序语言一样。即使有那么多的特性，NSIS 仍然是最小的安装程序系统。在默认选项下，

它仅增加了 34 KB 的开销。”

花了我近1个月时间，我用NSIS制作了一个完整的演示产品安装程序，实现功能概要如下：

1.安装路径的选择

2.浏览器的选择

3.桌面数据库的自动安装及启动

4.数据库实例及演示数据的自动恢复

5.应用服务器的自动安装

6.JDK的安装及环境变量的设置

7.应用程序的自动安装

8.数据库实例端口的设置（要考虑用户机器上可能存在别的sqlserver数据库实例）

9.windows服务中的自动启动项的安装

10.启动应用

11.readme的打开

12.用浏览器打开应用的登录界面

13.在安装过程中切换公司或应用的介绍信息；

14.自动卸载等

还存在的遗留问题：

1.如果安装的机器上存在sqlserver2005 则本程序的sqlserver桌面引擎会安装失败；

2.安装过程中的信息切换会在操作系统的最前面，所以会把你别的程序的界面覆盖掉，除非你用窗口键 +D键最小化所有应用；

如果哪位网友解决了这个问题，请将解决方法及源码留在本留言栏，如有疑问也请留言，谢谢。

#author 超能

# 2008-7-03 9:48:08

Name 超能 System

SetCompressor zlib

# Defines

!define REGKEY "SOFTWARE\$(^Name)"

!define VERSION 1.0

!define COMPANY 超能公司

!define URL www.XXXX.com

# MUI defines

#!define MUI_ICON logo.ico

#!define MUI_UNICON logo.ico

!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_NOAUTOCLOSE

#定义readme

!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_SHOWREADME $INSTDIR\readme.txt

!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN "$PROGRAMFILES\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"

!define MUI_FINISHPAGE_RUN_PARAMETERS 登录主页的url

!define MUI_CUSTOMFUNCTION_GUIINIT CustomGUIInit

!define MUI_UNFINISHPAGE_NOAUTOCLOSE

# Included files

!include Sections.nsh

!include MUI.nsh

!include "LogicLib.nsh"

!include "${NSISDIR}\Examples\System\System.nsh"

!include WinMessages.nsh

# Reserved Files

ReserveFile "${NSISDIR}\Plugins\BGImage.dll"

ReserveFile "${NSISDIR}\Plugins\AdvSplash.dll"

# Variables

Var StartMenuGroup

# Installer pages

!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_WELCOME

#!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_COMPONENTS

!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_DIRECTORY

!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_INSTFILES

!insertmacro MUI_PAGE_FINISH

!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_CONFIRM

!insertmacro MUI_UNPAGE_INSTFILES

# Installer languages

!insertmacro MUI_LANGUAGE SimpChinese

Caption "超能MIS"

Icon "img\install.ico"

BrandingText " 超能有限公司 -- www.超能.com "

# Installer attributes

OutFile 超能.Exe

InstallDir $PROGRAMFILES\超能

!define MUI_HEADERIMAGE

CRCCheck on

XPStyle on

ShowInstDetails show

#nevershow

VIProductVersion 1.0.0.0

VIAddVersionKey /LANG=${LANG_SIMPCHINESE} ProductName 超能system

VIAddVersionKey ProductVersion "${VERSION}"

VIAddVersionKey /LANG=${LANG_SIMPCHINESE} CompanyName "${COMPANY}"

VIAddVersionKey /LANG=${LANG_SIMPCHINESE} CompanyWebsite "${URL}"

VIAddVersionKey /LANG=${LANG_SIMPCHINESE} FileVersion ""

VIAddVersionKey /LANG=${LANG_SIMPCHINESE} FileDescription ""

VIAddVersionKey /LANG=${LANG_SIMPCHINESE} LegalCopyright ""

InstallDirRegKey HKLM "${REGKEY}" Path

ShowUninstDetails hide

UninstallText "将要卸载超能system .点击继续."

UninstallIcon "img\uninstall.ico"

var DBPATH

# Installer SQL Server 2000 sections

Section SqlServer SEC0000

#MessageBox MB_OK $EXEDIR

#调用第一个信息

IntOp $9 0 + 1

call showBg

StrCpy $DBPATH $INSTDIR

;ReadRegStr $0 HKLM "Software\Microsoft\MSSQLServer\Setup" "SQLPath"

ReadRegStr $0 HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL Server\XXXX\Setup" "SQLPath"

StrCmp $0 "" 0 +9

DetailPrint "正在安装SQL Server 2000 桌面引擎,请等约两分钟。 "

ExecWait '"$EXEDIR\Disk1\MSDERelA\setup.exe" DISABLENETWORKPROTOCOLS=0 SAPWD="XXXXXX"

SECURITYMODE=SQL INSTANCENAME="XXXX" DATADIR="$INSTDIR\" TARGETDIR="$INSTDIR\"'

DetailPrint "SQL Server 2000 桌面引擎安装完成！"

IfFileExists $DBPATH\MSSQL$$XXXX\Data\XXXXX.mdf 0 +2

Delete /REBOOTOK $DBPATH\MSSQL$$XXXXX\Data\XXXXX.mdf

IfFileExists $DBPATH\MSSQL$$XXXXX\Data\XXXXX_log.LDF 0 +2

Delete /REBOOTOK $DBPATH\MSSQL$$XXXXX\Data\XXXXX_log.LDF

goto +2

StrCpy $DBPATH $0

IntOp $9 0 + 2

call showBg

ExecWait '"net.exe" start MSSQL$$XXXXX'

ExecWait '"osql.exe" -U sa -P XXXXXX -S .\XXXXX -Q "Create Database XXXXX"'

DetailPrint "正在恢复演示数据！请耐心等待。"

ExecWait '"osql.exe" -U sa -P styx2008 -S .\XXXXX -Q "restore database XXXX from

disk=$\'$EXEDIR\Disk1\XXXX$\' with move $\'XXXX_Data$\' to

$\'$DBPATH\MSSQL$$XXXX\Data\XXXX.mdf$\', move $\'XXXX_Log$\' to

$\'$DBPATH\MSSQL$$XXXX\Data\XXXX_log.LDF$\'"'

DetailPrint "演示数据恢复完成！"

IntOp $9 0 + 3

call showBg

SectionEnd

# Installer jdk1.5.0_06 sections

Section -JDK5 SEC0001

SetOutPath $INSTDIR

File readme.txt

File img\install.ico

DetailPrint "正在安装Java虚拟机！"

SetOutPath "$INSTDIR\jdk1.5.0_06"

SetOverwrite on

File /r "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.5.0_06\*"

push $9

IntOp $9 0 + 4

call showBg

pop $9

;SetOutPath $INSTDIR

SendMessage ${HWND_BROADCAST} ${WM_WININICHANGE} 0 "STR:Environment" /TIMEOUT=0

WriteRegExpandStr HKLM "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment"

"JAVA_HOME" "$INSTDIR\jdk1.5.0_06"

WriteRegExpandStr HKLM "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment"

"TOMCAT_HOME" "$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0"

SendMessage ${HWND_BROADCAST} ${WM_WININICHANGE} 0 "STR:Environment" /TIMEOUT=0

WriteRegStr HKLM "${REGKEY}\Components" JDK5 1

DetailPrint "Java虚拟机安装完成！"

push $9

IntOp $9 0 + 5

call showBg

pop $9

SectionEnd

# Installer Tomcat 5.0 sections

Section -Server SEC0002

IntOp $9 0 + 6

call showBg

DetailPrint "正在安装WEB服务器！"

SetOutPath "$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0"

SetOverwrite on

File /r "D:\Tomcat 5.0\*"

push $9

IntOp $9 0 + 7

call showBg

pop $9

;ReadRegStr $0 HKLM "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment"

"TOMCAT_HOME"

;WriteRegExpandStr HKLM "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment"

"TOMCAT_HOME" "$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0"

SendMessage ${HWND_BROADCAST} ${WM_WININICHANGE} 0 "STR:Environment"

#在windows服务中加入”启动服务“项

ExecWait '"$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin\NetInstall.bat" "$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin"

"$INSTDIR\jdk1.5.0_06"'

#ExecWait '"$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin\tomcat5.exe" //IS//XXXX --DisplayName="XXXX"

--Install="$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin\tomcat5.exe" --Jvm=auto --StartMode=jvm --

StopMode=jvm --StartClass=org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap --StartParams=start --

StopClass=org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap --StopParams=stop'

#ExecWait '"$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin\tomcat5.exe" //IS//XXXX --DisplayName="XXXX"

--Install="$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin\tomcat5.exe" --Jvm="$INSTDIR\jdk1.5.0_06

\jre\bin\server\jvm.dll" --StartMode=jvm --StopMode=jvm --

StartClass=org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap --StartParams=start --

StopClass=org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap --StopParams=stop'

ExecWait '"$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin\tomcat5.exe" //US//XXXX --Description="XXXX" -

-Startup=auto'

DetailPrint "WEB服务器安装完成！"

DetailPrint "WEB服务器开始启动！"

push $9

IntOp $9 0 + 8

call showBg

pop $9

启动tomcat

ExecWait '"net" start XXXX'

push $9

IntOp $9 0 + 9

call showBg

pop $9

DetailPrint "WEB服务器启动完成！"

WriteRegStr HKLM "${REGKEY}\Components" Server 1

push $9

IntOp $9 0 + 10

call showBg

pop $9

push $1

push $0

#读取当前数据库实例的端口,并且写入应用的配置文件

ReadRegStr $1 HKLM "Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SQL

Server\XXXX\MSSQLServer\SuperSocketNetLib\Tcp" "TcpPort"

StrCmp $1 "" done 0

;IfFileExists $PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\webapps\XXXX\WEB-INF\Node.driver.xml 0 +2

FileOpen $0 '$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\webapps\XXXX\WEB-INF\Node.driver.xml' w

FileWrite $0 '<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>$\r$\n'

FileWrite $0 '<driver project-version="1.0"

class="com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver">$\r$\n'

FileWrite $0 '<url

value="jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://127.0.0.1:$1;DatabaseName=XXXX"/>$\r$\n'

FileWrite $0 '<connectionPool min="1" max="100" />$\r$\n'

FileWrite $0 '<login userName="sa" password="XXXX"/>$\r$\n'

FileWrite $0 '</driver>'

FileClose $0

done:

pop $1

pop $0

; CopyFiles $INSTDIR\*.dat $INSTDIR\backup

SectionEnd

# Installer Shortcut sections

Section -Shortcut SEC0003

SetOutPath $SMPROGRAMS\$StartMenuGroup

CreateShortcut $SMPROGRAMS\$StartMenuGroup\bin.lnk "$PROGRAMFILES\Tomcat 5.0\bin"

CreateShortcut $SMPROGRAMS\$StartMenuGroup\超能系统.lnk "$PROGRAMFILES\Internet

Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE " "http://127.0.0.1:8080/XXXX/login.jsp"

CreateShortcut $SMPROGRAMS\$StartMenuGroup\ReadMe.lnk "notepad.exe "

"$INSTDIR\readme.txt"

WriteRegStr HKLM "${REGKEY}\Components" Shortcut 1

IntOp $9 0 + 11

call showBg

SectionEnd

Section -post SEC0004

WriteRegStr HKLM "${REGKEY}" Path $INSTDIR

SetOutPath $INSTDIR

WriteUninstaller $INSTDIR\uninstall.exe

SetOutPath $SMPROGRAMS\$StartMenuGroup

CreateShortcut "$SMPROGRAMS\$StartMenuGroup\$(^UninstallLink).lnk"

$INSTDIR\uninstall.exe