linux-squirrel

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Squirrel webmail

安装postfix

[root@mail ~]# cd /mnt/cdrom/Server/

[root@mail Server]# rpm  -ivh postfix-

postfix--2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

postfix-pflogsumm--2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

[root@mail Server]# rpm  -ivh postfix--2.1.el5_2.i386.rpm

Preparing...               ########################################### [100%]

  1:postfix               ########################################### [100%]

[root@mail Server]# vim /etc/postfix/master.cf

[root@mail ~]# vim /etc/postfix/main.cf

110 inet_interfaces = all

70 myhostname = mail.bj.com

77 mydomain = bj.com

158 mydestination = $myhostname, localhost.$mydomain, localhost, $mydomain

--按地址段的中继

257 mynetworks = 168.100.101.0/24, 127.0.0.0/8 --接收mail的网段

[root@mail ~]# service postfix restart

做dns

[root@mail Server]# rpm -qa |grep bind

bind--10.P1.el5

bind-devel--10.P1.el5

bind-libs--10.P1.el5

bind-sdb--10.P1.el5

ypbind-1.19-11.el5

bind-utils--10.P1.el5

bind-libbind-devel--10.P1.el5

bind-chroot--10.P1.el5

[root@localhost Server]# rpm -ivh caching-nameserver--10.P1.el5.i386.rpm

[root@localhost etc]# cd /var/named/chroot/etc/

[root@localhost etc]# cp -p named.caching-nameserver.conf named.conf

[root@localhost etc]# vim named.conf

options {

       listen-on port 53 { any; }

       allow-query    { any; };

};

view localhost_resolver {

       match-clients     { any; };

       match-destinations { any; };

       recursion yes;

       include "/etc/named.rfc1912.zones";

};

[root@localhost etc]# vim /var/named/chroot/etc/named.rfc1912.zones

zone "bj.com" IN {

       type master;

       File "bj.com.zone";

       allow-update { none; };

};

[root@localhost named]# pwd

/var/named/chroot/var/named

[root@localhost named]# cp -p localhost.zone bj.com.zone

[root@localhost named]# vim bj.com.zone

$TTL   86400

@              IN SOA ns.bj.com.      root (

                                       42             ; serial (d. )

                                       3H             ; refresh

                                       15M            ; retry

                                       1W             ; expiry

                                       1D )           ; minimum

 

               IN NS          ns.bj.com.

ns             IN A           192.168.101.9

mail           IN A           192.168.101.9

pop3           IN CNAME       mail

smtp           IN CNAME       mail

@              IN MX 10      mail

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

NETWORKING_IPV6=no

HOSTNAME=mail.bj.com

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/resolv.conf

nameserver 192.168.101.9

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1              localhost.localdomain localhost

192.168.101.9    mail.bj.com mail                              

[root@localhost named]# vim /etc/inittab

id:3:initdefault:

[root@mail ~]# service named start

[root@mail ~]# chkconfig named on

[root@mail named]# dig -t mx bj.com

1.安装squirrelmail

[root@mail cdrom]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/cdrom/

[root@mail ~]# cd /mnt/cdrom/Server

[root@mail Server]# ll |grep mail

-r--r--r-- 99 root root   35921 Jan 19 2007 ant-javamail--2jpp.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root 1191912 Jan 19 2007 classpathx-mail--4jpp.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root  354324 Jan 19 2007 classpathx-mail-javadoc--4jpp.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root  538779 Jul 16 2007 fetchmail--1.1.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 149 root root   14853 Jan 19 2007 mailcap--1.fc6.noarch.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root 10199621 Feb 4 2008 mailman--4.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 100 root root   56198 Jan 19 2007 mailx--44.2.2.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 100 root root  170371 Jan 19 2007 procmail-3.22-17.1.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root  646627 Jan 18 2007 sendmail--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root  318825 Jan 18 2007 sendmail-cf--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 113 root root  131258 Jan 18 2007 sendmail-devel--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 99 root root  668921 Jan 18 2007 sendmail-doc--2.el5.i386.rpm

-r--r--r-- 148 root root 4493690 May 17 2007 squirrelmail--4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm

-r--r--r-- 148 root root   58696 Jan 18 2007 system-switch-mail--12.noarch.rpm

-r--r--r-- 148 root root   17796 Jan 18 2007 system-switch-mail-gnome--12.noarch.rpm

[root@mail Server]#

 

[root@mail Server]# yum install squirrelmail--4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm

Installing:

 squirrelmail noarch -4.0.1.el5

                                 squirrelmail--4.0.1.el5.noarch.rpm 4.3 M

Installing for dependencies:

 httpd       i386  -22.el5 rehl-server                            1.2 M

 php         i386  -23.el5 rehl-server                            1.2 M

 php-cli     i386  -23.el5 rehl-server                            2.1 M

 php-common  i386  -23.el5 rehl-server                            153 k

 php-mbstring i386  -23.el5 rehl-server                            970 k

[root@mail Server]#

 

2.运行squirrelmail脚本更改配置

[root@mail Server]# cd /var/www/html

[root@mail html]# ln -s /usr/share/squirrelmail/ /var/www/html/mail

[root@mail config]# pwd

/var/www/html/mail/config

[root@mail config]# ./conf.pl –运行脚本需要系统装有perl解释器。

10.改变语言

 

 

2．改变服务器的配置

 

3.配置apache服务器

[root@mail config]# vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

747 #AddDefaultCharset UTF-8

--禁用

[root@mail config]# service httpd restart

Stopping httpd:                                           [ OK ]

Starting httpd:                                           [ OK ]

[root@mail config]#

 

 

4.安装dovecot

 

--webmail需要imap服务器

[root@mail config]# yum list all|grep dovecot

This system is not registered with RHN.

RHN support will be disabled.

dovecot.i386                          -7.el5          rehl-server       

[root@mail config]# yum install dovecot

Installing:

 dovecot         i386        -7.el5           rehl-server        1.7 M

Installing for dependencies:

 mysql           i386        -7.el5          rehl-server        4.1 M

 perl-DBI        i386        1.52-2.el5            rehl-server        605 k [root@mail config]#

 

[root@mail config]# service dovecot start

Starting Dovecot Imap:                                    [ OK ]

[root@mail config]#

 

--测试发送webmail出现问题，squirrelmail没有配置server domain

[root@mail config]# tail -f /var/log/maillog

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail sendmail[7385]: p7REpJm0007385: Authentication-Warning: mail.bj.com: apache set sender to user1@localhost using -f

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail sendmail[7385]: p7REpJm0007385: from=user1@localhost, size=501, class=0, nrcpts=1, msgid=<[email protected]>, relay=apache@localhost

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail postfix/smtpd[7386]: connect from localhost.localdomain[127.0.0.1]

Aug 27 22:51:19 mail postfix/smtpd[7386]: fatal: non-null host address bits in "127.0.0.1/8", perhaps you should use "127.0.0.0/8" instead

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail postfix/master[6931]: warning: process /usr/libexec/postfix/smtpd pid 7386 exit status 1

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail postfix/master[6931]: warning: /usr/libexec/postfix/smtpd: bad command startup -- throttling

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail sendmail[7385]: p7REpJm0007385: [email protected], ctladdr=user1@localhost (501/501), delay=00:00:01, xdelay=00:00:01, mailer=relay, pri=30501, relay=[127.0.0.1] [127.0.0.1], dsn=, stat=Deferred: Connection reset by [127.0.0.1]

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured

Aug 27 22:51:20 mail dovecot: IMAP(user1): Disconnected: Logged out

Aug 27 22:51:21 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured

Aug 27 22:51:21 mail dovecot: IMAP(user1): Disconnected: Logged out

Aug 27 22:53:26 mail dovecot: imap-login: Login: user=<user1>, method=PLAIN, rip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, lip=::ffff:127.0.0.1, secured

Aug 27 22:53:26 mail dovecot: IMAP(user1): Disconnected: Logged out

使用webmail测试邮件的收发