LNMP环境搭建
1. 安装mysql
cd /usr/local/src/
yum install �Cy wget 安装wget
yum install �Cy vim-enhanced安装vim
wget http://syslab.comsenz.com/downloads/linux/mysql-5.1.40-linux-i686-icc-glibc23.tar.gz
注意：上面的地址是32位机器用的，如果你的机器是64位，下载这个包（http://syslab.comsenz.com/downloads/linux/mysql-5.1.40-linux-x86_64-icc-glibc23.tar.gz）安装方法是一样的。
tar zxvf/usr/local/src/mysql-5.1.40-linux-i686-icc-glibc23.tar.gz
mv mysql-5.1.40-linux-i686-icc-glibc23/usr/local/mysql
useradd -s /sbin/nologin mysql
cd /usr/local/mysql
mkdir -p /data/mysql
chown -R mysql:mysql /data/mysql
./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql--datadir=/data/mysql
出现两个OK即为成功，或可以用echo$?查看反回值是否为0
cp support-files/my-large.cnf /etc/my.cnf （实际生产环境内存比较大为support-files/my-huge.cnf）MYSQL的配置文件，提示否覆盖，选择覆盖
cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld MYSQL服务的启动文件
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysqld 给mysqld文件赋予权限
vim /etc/init.d/mysqld
#修改datadir和basedir如右 datadir=/data/mysql basedir=/usr/local/mysql 然后保存退出。
chkconfig --add mysqld
chkconfig mysqld on
service mysqld start 会提示“Starting MySQL.. SUCCESS!”
2. php安装
Wget http://cn2.php.net/distributions/php-5.4.37.tar.bz2
tar jxfphp-5.4.37.tar.bz2
useradd -s/sbin/nologin php-fpm
cd php-5.4.37
./configure--prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=php-fpm --with-fpm-group=php-fpm --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock --with-libxml-dir --with-gd --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-iconv-dir --with-zlib-dir --with-mcrypt --enable-soap --enable-gd-native-ttf --enable-ftp --enable-mbstring --enable-exif --disable-ipv6 --with-curl
make &&make install
cpphp.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
拷贝启动脚本：cp /usr/local/src/php-5.4.37/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
mv/usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
chmod 755/etc/init.d/php-fpm
chkconfig --addphp-fpm
service php-fpmstart
chkconfig php-fpmon
3. 安装nginx
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
tar zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
cd nginx-1.8.0
yum install -y pcre-devel
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre
显示：
nginx path prefix:"/usr/local/nginx"
nginx binary file:"/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
nginx configuration prefix:"/usr/local/nginx/conf"
nginx configuration file:"/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
nginx pid file:"/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
nginx error log file:"/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log"
nginx http access log file:"/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
nginx http client request body temporaryfiles: "client_body_temp"
nginx http proxy temporary files:"proxy_temp"
nginx http fastcgi temporary files:"fastcgi_temp"
nginx http uwsgi temporary files:"uwsgi_temp"
nginx http scgi temporary files:"scgi_temp"
make && makeinstall
启动nginx：
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
4. 编写nginx启动脚本
vim/etc/init.d/nginx //加入如下内容
#!/bin/bash
# chkconfig: - 3021
# description:http service.
# Source FunctionLibrary
./etc/init.d/functions
# Nginx Settings
NGINX_SBIN="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
NGINX_CONF="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
NGINX_PID="/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid"
RETVAL=0
prog="Nginx"
start() {
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
mkdir -p /dev/shm/nginx_temp
daemon $NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -TERM
rm -rf /dev/shm/nginx_temp
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
reload(){
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $NGINX_PID $NGINX_SBIN -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
return $RETVAL
}
restart(){
stop
start
}
configtest(){
$NGINX_SBIN -c $NGINX_CONF -t
return 0
}
case"$1" in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
reload)
reload
;;
restart)
restart
;;
configtest)
configtest
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0{start|stop|reload|restart|configtest}"
RETVAL=1
esac
exit $RETVAL
保存后，执行
chmod a+x/etc/init.d/nginx
chkconfig --addnginx
chkconfig nginx on
5. 配置解析php
vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf //把下面的配置，前面的#删除，并更改红色部分
1.
2. location / {
3. root html;
4. index index.html index.htm index.php;
5. }
6. #中间省略…………
7. location ~ \.php$ {
8. root /usr/local/nginx/html;
9. fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
10. fastcgi_index index.php;
11. fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
12.
13. include fastcgi_params;
14. }
15.
###上面红色的/usr/local/nginx/html站点所在的目录
重新加载/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload
vim /usr/local/nginx/html/1.php
增加
< ?php
phpinfo();
?>
测试： curllocalhost/1.php
文件根据网络相关信息结合实际应用演义