maven实战

运行环境：

CentOS release 6.6
# uname -sr
Linux 2.6.32-504.el6.x86_64

#java -version
java version "1.8.0_45"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_45-b14)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.45-b02, mixed mode)

# ./apachectl -v
Server version: Apache/2.2.29 (Unix)
Server built:   Apr 29 2015 14:30:50

1.安装maven

# cd /opt/
# wget -chttp://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.3.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.3-bin.tar.gz
# tar xf apache-maven-3.3.3-bin.tar.gz -C/usr/local/
# ln -sv /usr/local/apache-maven-3.3.3/usr/local/maven
 
# vim /etc/profile.d/maven.sh
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/maven
exportPATH=${PATH}:${MAVEN_HOME}/bin

# source/etc/profile.d/maven.sh

2.配置本地仓库

# mkdir -p /data/maven/repo
# mkdir -p  ~/.m2/repository
# vim ~/.m2/settings.xml
<settings>
   <localRepository>/data/maven/repo</localRepository>
</settings>

编辑maven的配置文件
# vim /usr/local/maven/conf/settings.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<settingsxsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.1.0.xsd"xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.1.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
 
 
 <localRepository>/data/maven/repo</localRepository>
 
  <servers>
    <server>
     <username>admin</username>
     <id>central</id>
    </server>
    <server>
     <username>admin</username>
     <id>snapshots</id>
    </server>
  </servers>
  <mirrors>
    <mirror>
     <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
     <name>remote-repos</name>
     <url>http://192.168.40.121:8081/artifactory/remote-repos</url>
     <id>remote-repos</id>
    </mirror>
  </mirrors>
  <profiles>
   <profile>
     <repositories>
       <repository>
         <snapshots>
           <enabled>false</enabled>
         </snapshots>
         <id>central</id>
         <name>libs-release</name>
         <url>http://192.168.40.121:8081/artifactory/libs-release</url>
       </repository>
       <repository>
         <snapshots />
         <id>snapshots</id>
         <name>libs-snapshot</name>
         <url>http://192.168.40.121:8081/artifactory/libs-snapshot</url>
       </repository>
     </repositories>
     <pluginRepositories>
       <pluginRepository>
         <snapshots>
           <enabled>false</enabled>
         </snapshots>
         <id>central</id>
         <name>plugins-release</name>
         <url>http://192.168.40.121:8081/artifactory/plugins-release</url>
       </pluginRepository>
       <pluginRepository>
         <snapshots />
         <id>snapshots</id>
         <name>plugins-snapshot</name>
         <url>http://192.168.40.121:8081/artifactory/plugins-snapshot</url>
       </pluginRepository>
     </pluginRepositories>
     <id>artifactory</id>
   </profile>
 </profiles>
 <activeProfiles>
   <activeProfile>artifactory</activeProfile>
 </activeProfiles>
</settings>

3.安装maven仓库（artifactory）

# cd /opt/
# wget -chttp://ncu.dl.sourceforge.net/project/artifactory/artifactory/3.6.0/artifactory-3.6.0.zip
# unzip artifactory-3.6.0.zip
# mv artifactory-3.6.0 /usr/local/
# ln -sv /usr/local/artifactory-3.6.0/usr/local/artifactory
# chown -R web.users /usr/local/artifactory/
# vim /etc/profile.d/artifactory.sh
exportARTIFACTORY_HOME=/usr/local/artifactory
export PATH=$PATH:$ARTIFACTORY_HOME/bin
# source /etc/profile.d/artifactory.sh
 
# sed -i's/ARTIFACTORY_USER=artifactory/ARTIFACTORY_USER=web/g'/usr/local/artifactory/bin/installService.sh
# cd /usr/local/artifactory/
安装artifactory服务
#  ./bin/installService.sh

4.配置Maven仓库（artifactory）

编辑default文件
# vim etc/default
#!/bin/sh
#Default values
export ARTIFACTORY_HOME=/usr/local/artifactory
export ARTIFACTORY_USER=web
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java
export TOMCAT_HOME=/usr/local/artifactory/tomcat
export ARTIFACTORY_PID=$ARTIFACTORY_HOME/run/artifactory.pid
export CATALINA_PID=/usr/local/artifactory/tomcat/run/tomcat.pid
export JAVA_OPTIONS="-server -Xms512m -Xmx2g -Xss256k-XX:PermSize=128m -XX:MaxPermSize=256m -XX:+UseG1GC"
export JAVA_OPTIONS="$JAVA_OPTIONS-Djruby.compile.invokedynamic=false -Dfile.encoding=UTF8"

修改artifactory自带的Tomcat的server.xml
# vim /usr/local/artifactory/tomcat/conf/server.xml
<Server port="8015"shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
 
   <Service name="Catalina">
       <Connector port="8081"/>
 
       <!-- This is the optional AJP connector -->
       <Connector port="8019" protocol="AJP/1.3"/>
 
       <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
         <Host name="localhost"appBase="/data/maven/webapps"/>
       </Engine>
 
   </Service>
</Server>

修改apache配置文件连接至tomcat，启用ajp连接器
# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf
         LoadModule       jk_module        modules/mod_jk.so

httpd-vhosts.conf增加如下一行
# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
Include conf/extra/vhost/repository.conf
 
# vim /usr/local/apache/conf/extra/vhost/repository.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
        ServerNamerepository.langbank.org
        ProxyPass / ajp://repository.langbank.org:8019/
        ProxyPassReverse / ajp://repository.langbank.org:8019/
        ErrorLog /data/logs/apache/repository.org-error.log
        CustomLog /data/logs/apache/repository.org-access.log common
</VirtualHost>

5.配置完成，启用maven仓库服务

$  cd /usr/local/artifactory/bin
 
# /etc/init.d/httpd -kgraceful
# su - web
$  ./artifactory.sh start
$  exit
将数据目录迁移至data/maven/
# cd ../
# mv data /data/maven/data
# ln -sv  /data/maven/data data
# mkdir -p /data/maven/webapps
# chown -R web.web /data/maven/webapps

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