Oracle 11g 手工建库

1、导出ORACLE_SID

export ORACLE_SID=n1

2、建立文件夹

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/product/admin/adump -p

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/product/admin/bdump -p

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/product/admin/cdump -p

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/product/admin/udump -p

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/product/admin/pfile -p

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/product/admin/create -p

mkdir /u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1

3、建立参数文件

在其中填写

db_name=n1

control_files=(/u01/app/oracle/oradata/control01.ctl)

4、建立服务

oradism -new -sid n1

5、建立口令文件

orapwd file=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/pwdn1.ora password=oracle

6、启动实例到NOMOUT

startup nomount pfile='xxxx';

7、建立库文件

CREATE DATABASE N1
DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/system01.dbf' SIZE 300M AUTOEXTEND ON NEXT 10M EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
SYSAUX DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 150M
UNDO TABLESPACE UNDOTBS1 DATAFILE '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/undotbs01.dbf' SIZE 100M
DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE TEMPTABLS1 TEMPFILE '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/temp01.dbf' SIZE 100M
LOGFILE
GROUP 1 ('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/redo01.log') SIZE 100M,
GROUP 2 ('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/redo02.log') SIZE 100M,
GROUP 3 ('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/n1/redo03.log') SIZE 100M;

8、建立数据字典

start /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/catalog

start /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin/catproc

9、执行pupbld.sql脚本

conn system/manager

start /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/sqlplus/admin/pupbld

建立完毕。