linux下stat命令学习

Linuxstat命令主要查看文件信息

         stat[OPTION]... FILE...

                   -L显示link文件指向文件信息而非link文件自身

                   -Z:显示selinux属性

                   -f:显示文件所在文件系统属性,而不显示文件属性信息

 例子:

             [root@localhosttmp]# stat -L file1        

             File: `file1'

             Size: 19                 Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

            Device: 802h/2050d         Inode: 928090     Links: 1

            Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--)  Uid: ( 500/   admin)   Gid: ( 500/   admin)

            Access: 2015-08-16 23:21:52.249119959 -0700

            Modify: 2015-08-16 23:22:01.819191317 -0700

            Change: 2015-08-16 23:22:01.820214565 -0700

            [root@localhost tmp]# stat lii      ///lii为指向file1link文件

             File: `lii' -> `/tmp/file1'

             Size: 10                 Blocks: 0          IO Block: 4096   symbolic link

            Device: 802h/2050d         Inode: 928390     Links: 1

            Access: (0777/lrwxrwxrwx)  Uid: (   0/    root)   Gid: (   0/    root)

            Access: 2015-08-21 07:04:48.854263500 -0700

            Modify: 2015-08-21 07:04:43.693931813 -0700

            Change: 2015-08-21 07:04:43.693931813 -0700

            [root@localhost tmp]# stat -L lii     ///显示link文件指向文件而非link文件本身

             File: `lii'

             Size: 19                 Blocks:8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

            Device: 802h/2050d         Inode: 928090     Links: 1

            Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--)  Uid: ( 500/   admin)   Gid: ( 500/   admin)

            Access: 2015-08-16 23:21:52.249119959 -0700

            Modify: 2015-08-16 23:22:01.819191317 -0700

            Change: 2015-08-16 23:22:01.820214565 -0700

                [root@localhost tmp]# stat -Z file1       

             File: `file1'

             Size: 19                 Blocks: 8          IO Block: 4096   regular file

            Device: 802h/2050d         Inode: 928090     Links: 1     Device type: 0,0

            Access: (0664/-rw-rw-r--)  Uid: ( 500/   admin)   Gid: ( 500/   admin)

             S_Context: unconfined_u:object_r:user_tmp_t:s0      ////selinux属性

             Access: 2015-08-16 23:21:52.249119959 -0700

            Modify: 2015-08-16 23:22:01.819191317 -0700

            Change: 2015-08-16 23:22:01.820214565 -0700

            [root@localhost tmp]# stat -f file1

             File: "file1"

           ID: 171e51beb7d1d1c Namelen: 255    Type: ext2/ext3

            Block size: 4096       Fundamental block size: 4096

            Blocks: Total: 4576707    Free: 4010878    Available: 3778392     ///文件系统属性

I            nodes: Total: 1163264    Free: 1062847


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