linux-bind
拓扑图
主域名服务器
(192.168.9.150)------------------
从域名服务器
(192.168.9.160)
主域名服务器上挂载光盘
,
并安装软件
,
换光盘
[root@www /]# mount -t smbfs -o username=benet //192.168.9.52/soft /mnt
挂载
安装软件并启动服务
[root@www named]# cd /media/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS
[root@www RPMS]# rpm -ivh caching-nameserver-7.3-3.noarch.rpm
[root@www RPMS]# rpm -ivh bind-9.2.4-16.EL4.i386.rpm
[root@www RPMS]# chkconfig --level 35 named on
[root@www RPMS]# service named start
[root@www named]# vi /etc/named.conf
在主配置文件中添加区域
zone "test.com" IN {
区域名
type master;
file "test.com.zone";
文件存放的位置
allow-update { 192.168.9.160; };
充许复制的主机的
IP
};
zone "9.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
反向区域
type master;
file "192.168.9.rev";
文件保存的位置
allow-update { 192.168.9.160; };
充许复制的主机的
IP
};
[root@www named]# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named
进入这个目录
[root@www named]# touch test.com.zone
创建区域文件
[root@www named]# cp /var/named/chroot/var/named/localhost.zone /var/named/chroot/var/named/test.com.zone
$TTL 86400
test.com
.
IN SOA [url]www.test.com[/url]. root.test.com. (
注意后面都有点
42 ; serial (d. adams )
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
@
IN NS [url]www.test.com[/url].
有个点
IN A 127.0.0.1
IN AAAA ::1
www IN A 192.168.9.150
ftp IN A 192.168.9.151
主机记录
OK
[root@www named]# pwd
/var/named/chroot/var/named
[root@www named]# touch 192.168.9.rev
在
/var/named/chroot/var/named
目录中
[root@www named]# ls
192.168.9.rev localhost.zone named.ip6.local slaves
data named.broadcast named.local test.com.zone
localdomain.zone named.ca named.zero
[root@www named]# cp named.local 192.168.9.rev
cp: overwrite `192.168.9.rev'? y
[root@www named]# pwd
/var/named/chroot/var/named
[root@www named]# vi 192.168.9.rev
在
/var/named/chroot/var/named
目录中
$TTL 86400
@ IN SOA [url]www.test.com.[/url] root.test.com. (
1997022700 ; Serial
28800 ; Refresh
14400 ; Retry
3600000 ; Expire
86400 ) ; Minimum
@ IN NS [url]www.test.com.[/url]
1 IN PTR localhost.
150 IN PTR [url]www.test.com.[/url]
151 IN PTR ftp.test.com.
反向记录
OK
[root@www named]# pwd
/var/named/chroot/var/named
[root@www named]# vi test.com.zone
$TTL 86400
test.com. IN SOA [url]www.test.com.[/url] root.test.com. (
42 ; serial (d. adams )
3H ; refresh
15M ; retry
1W ; expiry
1D ) ; minimum
@ IN NS [url]www.test.com.[/url]
IN A 127.0.0.1
IN AAAA ::1
www IN A 192.168.9.150
ftp IN A 192.168.9.151
111 IN CNAME www
222 IN CNAME ftp
添加这两条别名记录
从域名服务器上
[root@http RPMS]# cd /media/cdrom/RedHat/RPMS
[root@http RPMS]# rpm -ivh bind-9.2.4-16.EL4.i386.rpm
[root@http RPMS]# rpm -ivh caching-nameserver-7.3-3.noarch.rpm
[root@http named]# vi /etc/named.conf
在主配置文件中的修改
zone "test.com" IN {
type slave;
file "slaves/test.com.zone";
masters { 192.168.9.150; };
};
zone "9.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
type slave;
file "slaves/192.168.9.rev";
masters { 192.168.9.150; };
};
在从域名服务器上查看
[root@http slaves]# cd /var/named/chroot/var/named/slaves
[root@http slaves]# ls
192.168.9.rev test.com.zone
从域名服务器
OK