Mysql 基于 Amoeba 的 读写分离(2)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?>
<!DOCTYPE amoeba:configuration SYSTEM "amoeba.dtd">
<amoeba:configuration xmlns:amoeba="http://amoeba.meidusa.com/">
<proxy>
<!-- service class must implements com.meidusa.amoeba.service.Service -->
<service name="Amoeba for Mysql" class="com.meidusa.amoeba.net.ServerableConnectionManager">
<!-- Amoeba 端口号 -->
<property name="port">8066</property>
<!-- bind ipAddress -->
<!--
<property name="ipAddress">127.0.0.1</property>
-->
<property name="manager">${clientConnectioneManager}</property>
<property name="connectionFactory">
<bean class="com.meidusa.amoeba.mysql.net.MysqlClientConnectionFactory">
<property name="sendBufferSize">128</property>
<property name="receiveBufferSize">64</property>
</bean>
</property>
<property name="authenticator">
<bean class="com.meidusa.amoeba.mysql.server.MysqlClientAuthenticator">
<!-- Amoeba 账号，密码 -->
<property name="user">root</property>
<property name="password">root</property>
<property name="filter">
<bean class="com.meidusa.amoeba.server.IPAccessController">
<property name="ipFile">${amoeba.home}/conf/access_list.conf</property>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
</property>
</service>
<!-- server class must implements com.meidusa.amoeba.service.Service -->
<service name="Amoeba Monitor Server" class="com.meidusa.amoeba.monitor.MonitorServer">
<!-- port -->
<!-- default value: random number
<property name="port">9066</property>
-->
<!-- bind ipAddress -->
<property name="ipAddress">127.0.0.1</property>
<property name="daemon">true</property>
<property name="manager">${clientConnectioneManager}</property>
<property name="connectionFactory">
<bean class="com.meidusa.amoeba.monitor.net.MonitorClientConnectionFactory"></bean>
</property>
</service>
<runtime class="com.meidusa.amoeba.mysql.context.MysqlRuntimeContext">
<!-- proxy server net IO Read thread size -->
<property name="readThreadPoolSize">20</property>
<!-- proxy server client process thread size -->
<property name="clientSideThreadPoolSize">30</property>
<!-- mysql server data packet process thread size -->
<property name="serverSideThreadPoolSize">30</property>
<!-- per connection cache prepared statement size -->
<property name="statementCacheSize">500</property>
<!-- query timeout( default: 60 second , TimeUnit:second) -->
<property name="queryTimeout">60</property>
</runtime>
</proxy>
<!--
Each ConnectionManager will start as thread
manager responsible for the Connection IO read , Death Detection
-->
<connectionManagerList>
<connectionManager name="clientConnectioneManager" class="com.meidusa.amoeba.net.MultiConnectionManagerWrapper">
<property name="subManagerClassName">com.meidusa.amoeba.net.ConnectionManager</property>
<!--
default value is avaliable Processors
<property name="processors">5</property>
-->
</connectionManager>
<connectionManager name="defaultManager" class="com.meidusa.amoeba.net.MultiConnectionManagerWrapper">
<property name="subManagerClassName">com.meidusa.amoeba.net.AuthingableConnectionManager</property>
<!--
default value is avaliable Processors
<property name="processors">5</property>
-->
</connectionManager>
</connectionManagerList>
<!-- default using file loader -->
<dbServerLoader class="com.meidusa.amoeba.context.DBServerConfigFileLoader">
<property name="configFile">${amoeba.home}/conf/dbServers.xml</property>
</dbServerLoader>
<queryRouter class="com.meidusa.amoeba.mysql.parser.MysqlQueryRouter">
<property name="ruleLoader">
<bean class="com.meidusa.amoeba.route.TableRuleFileLoader">
<property name="ruleFile">${amoeba.home}/conf/rule.xml</property>
<property name="functionFile">${amoeba.home}/conf/ruleFunctionMap.xml</property>
</bean>
</property>
<property name="sqlFunctionFile">${amoeba.home}/conf/functionMap.xml</property>
<property name="LRUMapSize">1500</property>
<!-- 默认数据库，主数据库 -->
<property name="defaultPool">master</property>
<!-- 写数据库 -->
<property name="writePool">master</property>
<!-- 读数据库，dbServer.xml 中配置的 虚拟数据库，数据库池 -->
<property name="readPool">slaves</property>
<property name="needParse">true</property>
</queryRouter>
</amoeba:configuration>
rule.xml
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?>
- <!DOCTYPE amoeba:rule SYSTEM "rule.dtd">
- <amoeba:rule xmlns:amoeba="http://amoeba.meidusa.com/">
- <tableRule name="message" schema="test" defaultPools="server1">
- </tableRule>
- </amoeba:rule>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?> <!DOCTYPE amoeba:rule SYSTEM "rule.dtd"> <amoeba:rule xmlns:amoeba="http://amoeba.meidusa.com/"> <tableRule name="message" schema="test" defaultPools="server1"> </tableRule> </amoeba:rule>
不需要 数据库分片时，不用配置。 但是不能没有 tableRule 元素， 否则报错。 随便写个空规则就行了。
3. 测试读写分离
a. 在 Master ， Slave1 ， Slave2 中分别查看 日志文件： mysql.log
- tail -f ./log/mysql.log
tail -f ./log/mysql.log
b. 启动 Amoeba， 使用 Mysql GUI Tools 连接 Amoeba
执行以上几个命令。 查看日志内容。
Master mysql.log
- [mysql@prx1 mysql]$ tail -f log/mysql.log
- 370 Query SET SESSION sql_mode=''
- 370 Query SET NAMES utf8
- 370 Query SHOW FULL TABLES
- 370 Query SHOW COLUMNS FROM `t_message`
- 370 Query SHOW COLUMNS FROM `t_user`
- 370 Query SHOW PROCEDURE STATUS
- 370 Query SHOW FUNCTION STATUS
- 110813 15:21:11 370 Query SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_server'
- 370 Query SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `test`.`t_message`
- 110813 15:21:12 370 Query SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`t_message`
- 110813 15:22:40 374 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 375 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 376 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:23:40 370 Query insert into t_message values(1, 'c1')
- 110813 15:24:07 377 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 378 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 379 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:24:15 370 Query insert into t_user values(8, 'n8', 'p8')
- 110813 15:24:24 370 Query SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `test`.`t_user`
- 370 Query SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`t_user`
- 110813 15:24:35 370 Query SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `test`.`t_message`
- 370 Query SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`t_message`
[mysql@prx1 mysql]$ tail -f log/mysql.log
370 Query SET SESSION sql_mode=''
370 Query SET NAMES utf8
370 Query SHOW FULL TABLES
370 Query SHOW COLUMNS FROM `t_message`
370 Query SHOW COLUMNS FROM `t_user`
370 Query SHOW PROCEDURE STATUS
370 Query SHOW FUNCTION STATUS
110813 15:21:11 370 Query SHOW VARIABLES LIKE 'character_set_server'
370 Query SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `test`.`t_message`
110813 15:21:12 370 Query SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`t_message`
110813 15:22:40 374 Connect [email protected] on test
375 Connect [email protected] on test
376 Connect [email protected] on test
110813 15:23:40 370 Query insert into t_message values(1, 'c1')
110813 15:24:07 377 Connect [email protected] on test
378 Connect [email protected] on test
379 Connect [email protected] on test
110813 15:24:15 370 Query insert into t_user values(8, 'n8', 'p8')
110813 15:24:24 370 Query SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `test`.`t_user`
370 Query SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`t_user`
110813 15:24:35 370 Query SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM `test`.`t_message`
370 Query SHOW CREATE TABLE `test`.`t_message`
Slave1 mysql.log
- [mysql@prx2 mysql]$ tail -f log/mysql.log
- 317 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 318 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:35:30 315 Query SELECT @@sql_mode
- 110813 15:35:32 315 Query SELECT @@sql_mode
- 110813 15:35:44 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 110813 15:35:46 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 110813 15:37:18 319 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 320 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:37:19 321 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:37:26 246 Quit
- 110813 15:38:21 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 110813 15:38:22 42 Query BEGIN
- 42 Query insert into t_message values(1, 'c1')
- 42 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */
- 110813 15:38:50 322 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 323 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 324 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:38:58 42 Query BEGIN
- 42 Query insert into t_user values(8, 'n8', 'p8')
- 42 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */
- 110813 15:39:08 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 110813 15:39:19 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 110813 15:44:08 325 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 326 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 327 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
[mysql@prx2 mysql]$ tail -f log/mysql.log
317 Connect [email protected] on test
318 Connect [email protected] on test
110813 15:35:30 315 Query SELECT @@sql_mode
110813 15:35:32 315 Query SELECT @@sql_mode
110813 15:35:44 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
110813 15:35:46 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
110813 15:37:18 319 Connect [email protected] on test
320 Connect [email protected] on test
110813 15:37:19 321 Connect [email protected] on test
110813 15:37:26 246 Quit
110813 15:38:21 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
110813 15:38:22 42 Query BEGIN
42 Query insert into t_message values(1, 'c1')
42 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */
110813 15:38:50 322 Connect [email protected] on test
323 Connect [email protected] on test
324 Connect [email protected] on test
110813 15:38:58 42 Query BEGIN
42 Query insert into t_user values(8, 'n8', 'p8')
42 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */
110813 15:39:08 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
110813 15:39:19 315 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
110813 15:44:08 325 Connect [email protected] on test
326 Connect [email protected] on test
327 Connect [email protected] on test
Slave2 mysql.log
- [mysql@prx3 mysql]$ tail -f log/mysql.log
- 110813 15:35:08 305 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 306 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 307 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:35:31 304 Query SELECT @@sql_mode
- 304 Query SELECT @@sql_mode
- 110813 15:35:44 304 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 110813 15:35:46 304 Query SELECT * FROM t_message t
- 110813 15:37:18 308 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 309 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 310 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:38:21 8 Query BEGIN
- 8 Query insert into t_message values(1, 'c1')
- 8 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */
- 110813 15:38:50 311 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 312 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 313 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 110813 15:38:58 304 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE
- 8 Query BEGIN
- 8 Query insert into t_user values(8, 'n8', 'p8')
- 8 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */
- 110813 15:39:08 304 Query select * from t_user
- 110813 15:39:19 304 Query select * from t_message
- 110813 15:44:08 314 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 315 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
- 316 Connect test_user@192.168.14.129 on test
[mysql@prx3 mysql]$ tail -f log/mysql.log 110813 15:35:08 305 Connect [email protected] on test 306 Connect [email protected] on test 307 Connect [email protected] on test 110813 15:35:31 304 Query SELECT @@sql_mode 304 Query SELECT @@sql_mode 110813 15:35:44 304 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE 110813 15:35:46 304 Query SELECT * FROM t_message t 110813 15:37:18 308 Connect [email protected] on test 309 Connect [email protected] on test 310 Connect [email protected] on test 110813 15:38:21 8 Query BEGIN 8 Query insert into t_message values(1, 'c1') 8 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */ 110813 15:38:50 311 Connect [email protected] on test 312 Connect [email protected] on test 313 Connect [email protected] on test 110813 15:38:58 304 Query SELECT @@SQL_MODE 8 Query BEGIN 8 Query insert into t_user values(8, 'n8', 'p8') 8 Query COMMIT /* implicit, from Xid_log_event */ 110813 15:39:08 304 Query select * from t_user 110813 15:39:19 304 Query select * from t_message 110813 15:44:08 314 Connect [email protected] on test 315 Connect [email protected] on test 316 Connect [email protected] on test
从日志中可以看出。
在 Master mysql.log 中，只执行了 insert into 命令。
在 Slave1 中，只是复制了 insert into 命令， 是主从复制的结果
在 Slave2 中， 复制了 insert into 命令，同时还执行了 select 命令。
说明，主从分离已经成功。