kali linux 安装之后整理
《kaili-linux 虚拟机详细安装简本中文版》http://goo.gl/XjLs1G
【普及帖】kali linux 安装之后整理
By sIyuAn ps 网上收集、自己整理一些,想安装啥自己节选也不定要全部都弄
1.更新软件源:
root权限:
leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list
用 # 注释官方源,然后添加国内较快的中科大源:
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
Kali 源:
deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
ps:最好备份虽然换源后速度很快但如安装国外某些软件不支持国内源时你还得换回来虽然有时慢的蛋疼少年将就着用吧。
2.保存之后运行更新源:apt-get update && apt-get dist-upgrade
3.kali-linux安装中文字体和五笔拼音输入法:(以下任意选择一种安装):
apt-get install fcitx-table-wbpy ttf-wqy-microhei ttf-wqy-zenhei #拼音五笔
apt-get install ibus ibus-pinyin #经典的ibus
apt-get install fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-pinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin #fcitx拼音
注销,重新登录之后才可以使用。
4.安装Flash插件:
apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
update-flashplugin-nonfree --install
5.安装原版Firefox方法:
iceweasel 于更新到26.0了。
Firefox已经更新到26,我很喜欢它的新下载管理器,可惜iceweasel版本还是停留在18.01,so。。。
apt-get remove iceweasel
echo -e "\ndeb http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/ubuntuzilla/mozilla/apt all main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list >/dev/null
apt-key adv --recv-keys --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com C1289A29
apt-get update
apt-get firefox-mozilla-build
6.安装最新 iceweasel,并汉化
deb http://mozilla.debian.net/ wheezy-backports iceweasel-release #添加这个软件源
apt-get install pkg-mozilla-archive-keyring #导入PGP KEY
gpg --check-sigs --fingerprint --keyring /etc/apt/trusted.gpg.d/pkg-mozilla-archive-keyring.gpg --keyring /usr/share/keyrings/debian-keyring.gpg pkg-mozilla-maintainers #新建钥匙环
apt-get -y update && apt-get install -t wheezy-backports iceweasel && apt-get install iceweasel-l10n-zh-cn
7.kali-linux安装flash player:
apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
update-flashplugin-nonfree --install
8.kali-linux安装qq2012
root权限:
(1)dpkg --add-architecture i386
apt-get update
apt-get install ia32-libs libnotify-bin ia32-libs-gtk
#如果是32位操作系统,这步可以跳过
(2) 下载这个库文件(alsa-lib):
http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=470635&uk=1209563959
cd到下载目录
bzip2 -d alsa-lib-1.0.26.tar.bz2 && tar -vxf alsa-lib-1.0.26.tar && cd alsa-lib-1.0.26/ && ./configure && make && make install && make clean
(3)下载安装wineqq2012:
wget http://www.longene.org/download/WineQQ2012-20121221-Longene.deb && dpkg -i WineQQ2012-20121221-Longene.deb
9.安装一些工具:
apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool #安装gnome管理软件
apt-get install synaptic #安装新立德
apt-get install software-center #安装ubuntu软件中心
apt-get install file-roller #安装解压缩软件
apt-get install clementine #clementine音乐播放器
apt-get install smplayer #安装smplayer视频播放器
apt-get install terminator #安装多窗口终端 ps: 安装后Open In Terminal 不能使用
apt-get install htop rar aria2 #安装秒杀top的htop,原版rar下载工具aria2
apt-get install gdebi #安装Deb包图形安装工具
apt-get install gnome-tweak-tool #安装Gnome3优化设置工具
apt-get install nautilus-open-terminal #安装右键打开"Open In Terminal”的快捷方式
apt-get install netspeed #安装显示当前网络上传下载速度的GNOME applet
sudo apt-get install yum #安装 yum 命令
sudo yum install gcc #安装 gcc 命令
注:部分工具得重启才能用
下载安装 wps offcie http://community.wps.cn/download/ ;安装命令 :dpkg -i *.deb 或 右键Deb包图形工具安装
10.Python类工具需要:
apt-get install python-dev python-greenlet python-gevent python-vte python-openssl python-crypto python-appindicator libnss3-tools
安装 pip,方便升级 gevent1.0:
apt-get install python-setuptools
easy_install pip
pip install setuptools --no-use-wheel --upgrade //如提示 setuptools 版本错误时执行下面这句命令
pip install gevent --upgrade
安装 Python3 OpenSSL:
下载地址: http://pypi.python.org/packages/source/p/pyOpenSSL/pyOpenSSL-0.13.tar.gz#md5=767bca18a71178ca353dff9e10941929
解压后执行 python3 setup.py install