Spring 从数据库中加载配置数据
spring配置文件加载新增了在数据库中配置参数文件的支持,这样把环境相关的参数配置在数据中,解决了同一套代码包可以不用修改配置文件运行在任何环境中。
方法1、编写类继承org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer实现mergeProperties 方法,在该方法总添加 从数据库读取参数代码。
如: 参照了 http://www.hidehai.com/html/y2012/776.html 做了实现 DataSourceOverridePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer
spring 配置文件
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="com.xx.commons.config.DataSourceOverridePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="nullValue" value="[null]" />
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath*:properties/appConfig.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
<property name="dataBasePropertyOverride" value="true" />
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
<property name="paramSql" value="select param_code, param_value from app_params order by param_id"></property>
<property name="paramKeyColumn" value="param_code"></property>
<property name="paramValueColumn" value="param_value"></property>
</bean>
public class DataSourceOverridePropertyPlaceholderConfigurer extends PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer {
//数据库覆盖properties文件
private boolean dataBasePropertyOverride = false;
private DataSource dataSource;
private String paramSql;
private String paramKeyColumn;
private String paramValueColumn;
/**
* Return a merged Properties instance containing both the
* loaded properties and properties set on this FactoryBean.
*/
protected Properties mergeProperties() throws IOException {
Properties result = new Properties();
if (this.localOverride) {
// Load properties from file upfront, to let local properties override.
loadProperties(result);
}
if (this.localProperties != null) {
for (Properties localProp : this.localProperties) {
CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(localProp, result);
}
}
if (!this.localOverride) {
// Load properties from file afterwards, to let those properties override.
loadProperties(result);
}
// Load config property from database
if(this.dataBasePropertyOverride){
Properties dbprop = loadAllParamProperties();
CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(dbprop, result);
}
return result;
}
protected Properties loadAllParamProperties(){
Properties prop = new Properties();
if(dataBasePropertyOverride){
logger.info("--- launch dataBase config property ----");
validParam();
JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate = new JdbcTemplate(dataSource);
List<Map<String, Object>> list = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(paramSql);
for(Map<String, Object> colMap : list){
String key = StringUtils.trimAllWhitespace(colMap.get(paramKeyColumn) != null ? colMap.get(paramKeyColumn).toString() : "");
String value = StringUtils.trimAllWhitespace(colMap.get(paramValueColumn) != null ? colMap.get(paramValueColumn).toString() : "");
prop.put(key, value);
logger.info("--- load database param key:["+key+"] value:["+value+"]");
}
}
return prop;
}
private void validParam(){
if(dataBasePropertyOverride){
if(dataSource == null){
throw new IllegalArgumentException("DataBase Property Override launch, DataSource is null");
}
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(paramSql)){
throw new IllegalArgumentException("DataBase Property Override launch, paramSql is null!");
}
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(paramKeyColumn)){
throw new IllegalArgumentException("DataBase Property Override launch, paramKeyColumn is null!");
}
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(paramValueColumn)){
throw new IllegalArgumentException("DataBase Property Override launch, paramValueColumn is null!");
}
}
}
public boolean isDataBasePropertyOverride() {
return dataBasePropertyOverride;
}
public void setDataBasePropertyOverride(boolean dataBasePropertyOverride) {
this.dataBasePropertyOverride = dataBasePropertyOverride;
}
public DataSource getDataSource() {
return dataSource;
}
public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
this.dataSource = dataSource;
}
public String getParamSql() {
return paramSql;
}
public void setParamSql(String paramSql) {
this.paramSql = paramSql;
}
public String getParamKeyColumn() {
return paramKeyColumn;
}
public void setParamKeyColumn(String paramKeyColumn) {
this.paramKeyColumn = paramKeyColumn;
}
public String getParamValueColumn() {
return paramValueColumn;
}
public void setParamValueColumn(String paramValueColumn) {
this.paramValueColumn = paramValueColumn;
}
}
方法2、在配置文件中使用直接使用spring EL 调用 类的方法 #{class.method} 如: #{serviceManager.getParam('serviceName')}
如:
<bean id="serviceManager" class="com.xxx.commons.helper.ServiceManager" />
<bean name="authenticationFilter" class="org.jasig.cas.client.authentication.AuthenticationFilter">
<property name="casServerLoginUrl" value="#{serviceManager.getParam('casServerLoginUrl')}"></property>
<property name="serverName" value="#{serviceManager.getParam('serverName')}" ></property>
</bean>
<bean name="ticketValidationFilter" class="org.jasig.cas.client.validation.Cas20ProxyReceivingTicketValidationFilter">
<property name="serverName" value="serviceManager.getParam('serverName')}"></property>
<property name="ticketValidator">
<bean class="org.jasig.cas.client.validation.Cas20ServiceTicketValidator">
<constructor-arg index="0" value="serviceManager.getParam('casServerUrlPrefix')}" />
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
在serviceManager的getParam 做参数加载