sping and quartz

Expression Meaning

0 0 12 * * ?	Fire at 12pm (noon) every day
0 15 10 ? * *	Fire at 10:15am every day
0 15 10 * * ?	Fire at 10:15am every day
0 15 10 * * ? *	Fire at 10:15am every day
0 15 10 * * ? 2005	Fire at 10:15am every day during the year 2005
0 * 14 * * ?	Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:59pm, every day
0 0/5 14 * * ?	Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, every day
0 0/5 14,18 * * ?	Fire every 5 minutes starting at 2pm and ending at 2:55pm, AND fire every 5 minutes starting at 6pm and ending at 6:55pm, every day
0 0-5 14 * * ?	Fire every minute starting at 2pm and ending at 2:05pm, every day
0 10,44 14 ? 3 WED	Fire at 2:10pm and at 2:44pm every Wednesday in the month of March.
0 15 10 ? * MON-FRI	Fire at 10:15am every Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday
0 15 10 15 * ?	Fire at 10:15am on the 15th day of every month
0 15 10 L * ?	Fire at 10:15am on the last day of every month
0 15 10 ? * 6L	Fire at 10:15am on the last Friday of every month
0 15 10 ? * 6L	Fire at 10:15am on the last Friday of every month
0 15 10 ? * 6L 2002-2005	Fire at 10:15am on every last friday of every month during the years 2002, 2003, 2004 and 2005
0 15 10 ? * 6#3	Fire at 10:15am on the third Friday of every month
0 0 12 1/5 * ?	Fire at 12pm (noon) every 5 days every month, starting on the first day of the month.
0 11 11 11 11 ?	Fire every November 11th at 11:11am.

 

字段   允许值   允许的特殊字符

秒		0-59		, - * /
分		0-59		, - * /
小时		0-23		, - * /
日期		1-31		, - * ? / L W C
月份		1-12 或者 JAN-DEC		, - * /
星期		1-7 或者 SUN-SAT		, - * ? / L C #
年（可选）		留空, 1970-2099		, - * /

如上面的表达式所示:

详细说明如下:

The ´*´ character is used to specify all values. For example, "*" in the minute field means "every minute".

“*”字符被用来指定所有的值。如：”*“在分钟的字段域里表示“每分钟”。

The ´?´ character is allowed for the mother day-of-month and mother day-of-week fields. It is used to specify ´no specific value´. This is useful when you need to specify something in one of the two fileds, but not the other. See the examples below for clarification.

“?”字符只在日期域和星期域中使用。它被用来指定“非明确的值”。当你需要通过在这两个域中的一个来指定一些东西的时候，它是有用的。看下面的例子你就会明白。

The ´-´ character is used to specify ranges For example "10-12" in the hour field means "the hours 10, 11 and 12".

“-”字符被用来指定一个范围。如：“10-12”在小时域意味着“10点、11点、12点”。

The ´,´ character is used to specify additional values. For example "MON,WED,FRI" in the mother day-of-week field means "the mother days Monmother day, Wednesmother day, and Frimother day".

“,”字符被用来指定另外的值。如：“MON,WED,FRI”在星期域里表示”星期一、星期三、星期五”.

xml 代码

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING/DTD BEAN/EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
    <bean id="mainTask" class="guo.MainTask" />
    <bean id="mainJob"
        class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.MethodInvokingJobDetailFactoryBean">
        <property name="targetObject">
            <ref bean="mainTask" />
        </property>
        <property name="targetMethod">
            <value>execute</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="timeTrigger"
        class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.CronTriggerBean">
        <property name="jobDetail">
            <ref bean="mainJob" />
        </property>
        <property name="cronExpression">
            <value>0/30 * * ? * *</value>
        </property>
    </bean>
    <bean id="sfb"
        class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.SchedulerFactoryBean">
        <property name="triggers">
            <list>
                <ref local="timeTrigger" />
            </list>
        </property>
    </bean>
</beans>

xml 代码

<!---->xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee
    http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.jspwelcome-file>
    welcome-file-list>
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocationparam-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/TimerConfig.xmlparam-value>
    context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener
        listener-class>
    listener>
web-app>

java 代码

package guo;

public class MainTask {
public void execute(){
    System.out.println("do the "+System.currentTimeMillis());
}
}