上一篇我们简单的介绍了一下RoboGuice的使用(【十一】注入框架RoboGuice使用:(Your First Injection into a Custom View class)),今天我们来看下内容提供者(ContentProvider)的注入。
和Robo*Activities一样,RoboContentProviders通过RoboGuice也能自动获得注入,为了简便我们可以注入 authority URI,这时我们需要定义下面自己的module:
public class ContentProvidersModule extends AbstractModule { @Override protected void configure() { } @Provides @Named("example_authority_uri") public Uri getExampleAuthorityUri() { return Uri.parse("content://com.example.data"); } }下面就是一个使用RoboGuice注入的Android ContentProvider
public class MyExampleContentProvider extends RoboContentProvider { @Inject @Named("example_authority_uri") private Uri contentUri; private UriMatcher uriMatcher = new UriMatcher(UriMatcher.NO_MATCH); @Override public boolean onCreate() { super.onCreate(); uriMatcher.addURI(contentUri.getAuthority(), "foo/#", 0); return true; } @Override public Cursor query(Uri uri, String[] projection, String selection, String[] selectionArgs, String sortOrder) { switch (uriMatcher.match(uri)) { case 0: // Return results of your query return null; default: throw new IllegalStateException("could not resolve URI: " + uri); } return null; } @Override public String getType(Uri uri) { return null; } @Override public Uri insert(Uri uri, ContentValues values) { return null; } @Override public int delete(Uri uri, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) { return 0; } @Override public int update(Uri uri, ContentValues contentValues, String selection, String[] selectionArgs) { return 0; } }在你的代码中,你可以通过注入的 authority URI来回调content provider的方法:
public class ExampleActivity extends RoboFragmentActivity implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> { @Inject @Named("example_authority_uri") private Uri contentUri; @Override public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) { return new CursorLoader(this, Uri.withAppendedPath(contentUri, "foo"), null, null, null, null); } @Override public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) { getSupportLoaderManager().destroyLoader(1); // do something cool with the data! } @Override public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) { } public void start() { getSupportLoaderManager().initLoader(1, null, this); } }不要忘记你的content provinder在配置文件的注册
<provider android:authorities="com.example.data" android:name=".MyExampleContentProvider" android:exported="false" />