Java NIO Pipe


Java Nio 

1 Java NIO Tutorial
2 Java NIO Overview
3 Java NIO Channel
4 Java NIO Buffer
5 Java NIO Scatter / Gather
6 Java NIO Channel to Channel Transfers
7 Java NIO Selector
8 Java NIO FileChannel
9 Java NIO SocketChannel
10 Java NIO ServerSocketChannel
11 Java NIO DatagramChannel
12 Java NIO Pipe
13 Java NIO vs. IO

Java NIO Pipe

Java NIO Pipe_第1张图片 
By Jakob Jenkov
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Table of Contents
  • Creating a Pipe
  • Writing to a Pipe
  • Reading from a Pipe

A Java NIO Pipe is a one-way data connection between two threads. A Pipe has a source channel and a sink channel. You write data to the sink channel. This data can then be read from the source channel.

Here is an illustration of the Pipe principle:

Java NIO: Pipe Internals

Creating a Pipe

You open a Pipe by calling the Pipe.open() method. Here is how that looks:

Pipe pipe = Pipe.open();

Writing to a Pipe

To write to a Pipe you need to access the sink channel. Here is how that is done:

Pipe.SinkChannel sinkChannel = pipe.sink();

You write to a SinkChannel by calling it's write() method, like this:

String newData = "New String to write to file..." + System.currentTimeMillis();

ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(48);
buf.clear();
buf.put(newData.getBytes());

buf.flip();

while(buf.hasRemaining()) {
    sinkChannel.write(buf);
}

Reading from a Pipe

To read from a Pipe you need to access the source channel. Here is how that is done:

Pipe.SourceChannel sourceChannel = pipe.source();

To read from the source channel you call its read() method like this:

ByteBuffer buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(48);

int bytesRead = inChannel.read(buf);

The int returned by the read() method tells how many bytes were read into the buffer.








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