Spring+CXF配置HTTP代理访问Internet
一个典型的CXF Webservice项目部署到正式环境后,服务器不能访问外网,只能通过代理访问外网,找了很多资料,刚开始想法是不用Spring的配置文件,直接用java编程访问webservice。在java的Http请求中使用代理的方法如下:
String authentication="username:password";//用户+”:”+密码 String encodedLogin= new BASE64Encoder().encode(authentication.getBytes()); Proxy proxy = new Proxy(Proxy.Type.HTTP, new InetSocketAddress("IP", PORT)); HttpsURLConnection conn = (HttpsURLConnection) console.openConnection(proxy ); conn.setRequestProperty("Proxy-Authorization", " Basic " + encodedLogin);
使用JaxWsProxyFactoryBean创建client
System.setProperty("http.proxySet", "true"); System.setProperty("http.proxyHost", "IP"); System.setProperty("http.proxyPort", "PORT"); JaxWsProxyFactoryBean f = new JaxWsProxyFactoryBean(); f.setAddress("THE URL OF WEBSERVICE"); f.setServiceClass(IService.class); IService client = (IService) f.create();
可以使用代理,但是用户名密码是不能像第一种方法中那样设置到HttpConnection里面去的。
又在网上找了很多资料,终于找到了一个配置的方法。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:cxf="http://cxf.apache.org/core" xmlns:sec="http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security" xmlns:http-conf="http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/core http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/core.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/configuration/security http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/security.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/transports/http/configuration http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/configuration/http-conf.xsd"> <http-conf:conduit name="*.http-conduit"> <http-conf:proxyAuthorization> <!-- 用户名 --> <sec:UserName>***</sec:UserName> <!-- 密码 --> <sec:Password>***</sec:Password> </http-conf:proxyAuthorization> <!-- ProxyServer IP ProxyServerPort PORT ProxyServerType: HTTP or SOCKS --> <http-conf:client ProxyServer="192.168.1.4" ProxyServerPort="808" ProxyServerType="HTTP" Connection="Keep-Alive" AllowChunking="false" ConnectionTimeout="50000" ReceiveTimeout="120000" /> </http-conf:conduit> <!-- Client --> </beans>
<http-conf:conduit name="*.http-conduit"> 这里的name为”*.http-conduit”时,将会对所有的client类启用这个代理,如果要配置某个client类使用代理,可以这么写
<http-conf:conduit name="{http://widgets/widgetvendor.net}widgetSOAPPort.http-conduit> ... </http-conf:conduit>
{}里面的内容是webservice的wsdl的<wsdl:definitions name="serviceName" targetNamespace="http://hafeyang.blogjava.net"的targetNamespace属性
{}之后.之前的内容是
…
<wsdl:port name="BasicHttpBinding_IService" binding="i0:BasicHttpBinding_IService">
<soap:address location="the address" />
</wsdl:port>
…
的name属性。
上述wsdl对应的配置是
<http-conf:conduit name="{http://hafeyang.blogjava.net}BasicHttpBinding_IService.http-conduit> ... </http-conf:conduit>
参考资料
http://fusesource.com/docs/framework/2.2/bind_trans/HTTPConsumerConfig.html
http://topic.csdn.net/u/20090331/09/f3ce02e0-29be-40cc-a534-9f2e5ac23f9e.html
http://old.nabble.com/http:conduit-Proxy-td20462360.html
http://mail-archives.apache.org/mod_mbox/servicemix-users/200807.mbox/<[email protected]>