备忘——javascript操作表格排序

表格排序,一般的处理方法是传递排序的字段到后台进行重新查询并排序,javascript也可以做到简单的表格排序,备忘代码:
           //类型 转换器,将列的字段类型转换为可以排序的类型:String,int,float
             function  convert(sValue, sDataType) {
                
switch (sDataType) {
                    
case   " int " :
                        
return  parseInt(sValue);
                    
case   " float " :
                        
return  parseFloat(sValue);
                    
case   " date " :
                        
return   new  Date(Date.parse(sValue));
                    
default :
                        
return  sValue.toString();
                
                }
            }
            
            
// 排序函数产生器,iCol表示列索引,sDataType表示该列的数据类型
             function  generateCompareTRs(iCol, sDataType) {
        
                
return    function  compareTRs(oTR1, oTR2) {
                            
var  vValue1  =  convert(oTR1.cells[iCol].firstChild.nodeValue, sDataType);
                            
var  vValue2  =  convert(oTR2.cells[iCol].firstChild.nodeValue, sDataType);
        
                            
if  (vValue1  <  vValue2) {
                                
return   - 1 ;
                            } 
else   if  (vValue1  >  vValue2) {
                                
return   1 ;
                            } 
else  {
                                
return   0 ;
                            }
                        };
            }
            
            
// 排序方法
             function  sortTable(sTableID, iCol, sDataType) {
                
var  oTable  =  document.getElementById(sTableID);
                
var  oTBody  =  oTable.tBodies[ 0 ];
                
var  colDataRows  =  oTBody.rows;
                
var  aTRs  =   new  Array;
                
                
// 将所有列放入数组
                 for  ( var  i = 0 ; i  <  colDataRows.length; i ++ ) {
                    aTRs[i] 
=  colDataRows[i];
                }
                 
                
// 判断最后一次排序的列是否与现在要进行排序的列相同,是的话,直接使用reverse()逆序
                 if  (oTable.sortCol  ==  iCol) {
                    aTRs.reverse();
                } 
else  {
                    
// 使用数组的sort方法,传进排序函数
                    aTRs.sort(generateCompareTRs(iCol, sDataType));
                }
        
                
var  oFragment  =  document.createDocumentFragment();
                
for  ( var  i = 0 ; i  <  aTRs.length; i ++ ) {
                    oFragment.appendChild(aTRs[i]);
                }
       
                oTBody.appendChild(oFragment);
                
// 记录最后一次排序的列索引
                oTable.sortCol  =  iCol;
            }

完整例子:
< html >
    
< head >
    
< title > Table Sort Example </ title >
        
< script type = " text/javascript " >
            
            
// 转换器,将列的字段类型转换为可以排序的类型:String,int,float
             function  convert(sValue, sDataType) {
                
switch (sDataType) {
                    
case   " int " :
                        
return  parseInt(sValue);
                    
case   " float " :
                        
return  parseFloat(sValue);
                    
case   " date " :
                        
return   new  Date(Date.parse(sValue));
                    
default :
                        
return  sValue.toString();
                
                }
            }
            
            
// 排序函数产生器,iCol表示列索引,sDataType表示该列的数据类型
             function  generateCompareTRs(iCol, sDataType) {
        
                
return    function  compareTRs(oTR1, oTR2) {
                            
var  vValue1  =  convert(oTR1.cells[iCol].firstChild.nodeValue, sDataType);
                            
var  vValue2  =  convert(oTR2.cells[iCol].firstChild.nodeValue, sDataType);
        
                            
if  (vValue1  <  vValue2) {
                                
return   - 1 ;
                            } 
else   if  (vValue1  >  vValue2) {
                                
return   1 ;
                            } 
else  {
                                
return   0 ;
                            }
                        };
            }
            
            
// 排序方法
             function  sortTable(sTableID, iCol, sDataType) {
                
var  oTable  =  document.getElementById(sTableID);
                
var  oTBody  =  oTable.tBodies[ 0 ];
                
var  colDataRows  =  oTBody.rows;
                
var  aTRs  =   new  Array;
                
                
// 将所有列放入数组
                 for  ( var  i = 0 ; i  <  colDataRows.length; i ++ ) {
                    aTRs[i] 
=  colDataRows[i];
                }
                 
                
// 判断最后一次排序的列是否与现在要进行排序的列相同,是的话,直接使用reverse()逆序
                 if  (oTable.sortCol  ==  iCol) {
                    aTRs.reverse();
                } 
else  {
                    
// 使用数组的sort方法,传进排序函数
                    aTRs.sort(generateCompareTRs(iCol, sDataType));
                }
        
                
var  oFragment  =  document.createDocumentFragment();
                
for  ( var  i = 0 ; i  <  aTRs.length; i ++ ) {
                    oFragment.appendChild(aTRs[i]);
                }
       
                oTBody.appendChild(oFragment);
                
// 记录最后一次排序的列索引
                oTable.sortCol  =  iCol;
            }

        
</ script >
    
</ head >
    
< body >
        
< p > Click on the table header to sort  in  ascending order. </ p >
        
< table border = " 1 "  id = " tblSort " >
            
< thead >
                
< tr >
                    
< th onclick = " sortTable('tblSort', 0) "  
                        style
= " cursor:pointer " > Last Name </ th >
                    
< th onclick = " sortTable('tblSort', 1) "  
                        style
= " cursor:pointer " > First Name </ th >
                    
< th onclick = " sortTable('tblSort', 2, 'date') "  
                        style
= " cursor:pointer " > Birthday </ th >
                    
< th onclick = " sortTable('tblSort', 3, 'int') "  
                        style
= " cursor:pointer " > Siblings </ th >
                
</ tr >
            
</ thead >
            
< tbody >
                
< tr >
                    
< td > Smith </ td >
                    
< td > John </ td >
                    
< td > 7 / 12 / 1978 </ td >
                    
< td > 2 </ td >
                
</ tr >
                
< tr >
                    
< td > Johnson </ td >
                    
< td > Betty </ td >
                    
< td > 10 / 15 / 1977 </ td >
                    
< td > 4 </ td >
                
</ tr >
                
< tr >
                    
< td > Henderson </ td >
                    
< td > Nathan </ td >
                    
< td > 2 / 25 / 1949 </ td >
                    
< td > 1 </ td >
                
</ tr >
                
< tr >
                    
< td > Williams </ td >
                    
< td > James </ td >
                    
< td > 7 / 8 / 1980 </ td >
                    
< td > 4 </ td >
                
</ tr >
                
< tr >
                    
< td > Gilliam </ td >
                    
< td > Michael </ td >
                    
< td > 7 / 22 / 1949 </ td >
                    
< td > 1 </ td >
                
</ tr >
                
< tr >
                    
< td > Walker </ td >
                    
< td > Matthew </ td >
                    
< td > 1 / 14 / 2000 </ td >
                    
< td > 3 </ td >
                
</ tr >
            
</ tbody >
        
</ table >         
    
</ body >
</ html >

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