Facebook开源了一款加载效果工具Shimmer,可以实现字体的闪闪发光效果,效果如下
链接地址在这里https://github.com/facebook/Shimmer,不过是针对iOS开发实现的,看了下没看懂(还没搞过object-c,囧ZR),所以随手搜了Shimmer android,居然真有人做了,在这里https://github.com/RomainPiel/Shimmer-android,下面是效果图
实现的核心部分是使用线性渐变LinearGradient,然后绘图的时候不断将渐变平移来达到闪动的效果,平移量的控制使用了属性动画,想了一下这部分也可以自己来控制,下面就来做个简单改造:
public class MyTextView extends TextView { private LinearGradient mLinearGradient; private Matrix mGradientMatrix; private Paint mPaint; private int mViewWidth = 0; private int mTranslate = 0; private boolean mAnimating = true; public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); if (mViewWidth == 0) { mViewWidth = getMeasuredWidth(); if (mViewWidth > 0) { mPaint = getPaint(); mLinearGradient = new LinearGradient(-mViewWidth, 0, 0, 0, new int[] { 0x33ffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x33ffffff }, new float[] { 0, 0.5f, 1 }, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP); mPaint.setShader(mLinearGradient); mGradientMatrix = new Matrix(); } } } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); if (mAnimating && mGradientMatrix != null) { mTranslate += mViewWidth / 10; if (mTranslate > 2 * mViewWidth) { mTranslate = -mViewWidth; } mGradientMatrix.setTranslate(mTranslate, 0); mLinearGradient.setLocalMatrix(mGradientMatrix); postInvalidateDelayed(50); } } }
评论里建议的从中间到两边的效果
从中间到两边需要对称的变换,这里是将中间的光斑逐渐扩大覆盖到整个文字,还是使用LinearGradient,只是动作从平移变成了缩放。一开始想到的是两个光斑从中间开始分别左右移动,但因为绘制的时候使用一个paint,在paint里设置相应的shader,用这种思路实现两边对称的变换,试了一下没有达到好的效果,暂时还没想到更好的办法,欢迎给出各种建议。下面修改的代码
public class MyTextView extends TextView { private LinearGradient mLinearGradient; private Matrix mGradientMatrix; private Paint mPaint; private int mViewWidth = 0; private float mScale = 0.1f; private boolean mAnimating = true; public MyTextView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) { super(context, attrs); } @Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) { super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh); if (mViewWidth == 0) { mViewWidth = getMeasuredWidth(); if (mViewWidth > 0) { mPaint = getPaint(); mLinearGradient = new LinearGradient(0, 0, mViewWidth, 0, new int[] { 0x33ffffff, 0xffffffff, 0x33ffffff }, new float[] { 0.0f, 0.5f, 1.0f }, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP); mPaint.setShader(mLinearGradient); mGradientMatrix = new Matrix(); } } } @Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) { super.onDraw(canvas); if (mAnimating && mGradientMatrix != null) { mScale += 0.1f; if (mScale > 1.2f) { mScale = 0.1f; } mGradientMatrix.setScale(mScale, mScale, mViewWidth / 2, 0); mLinearGradient.setLocalMatrix(mGradientMatrix); postInvalidateDelayed(100); } } }
示例下载:http://download.csdn.net/detail/xu_fu/7254849
Facebook在Android上也实现了Shimmer效果,可以针对所有的View,地址:http://facebook.github.io/shimmer-android/