import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.Map; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils; /** * */ public final class StringUtil { // 整数金额正规表达式 public static Pattern PATTERN_AMOUNT = Pattern.compile("\\d{1,16}"); // 订单号正规表达式 public static Pattern PATTERN_TRACE_NUM = Pattern.compile("[\\w,_,-]{1,20}"); // 手机号码备用正规表达式,备用:^(13[0-9]|15[0|3|6|7|8|9]|18[8|9])\\d{8}$ public static Pattern PATTERN_MOBILE_NO = Pattern.compile("^(13[0-9]|15[0-9]|18[0-9])\\d{8}$"); // 2位精度的浮点数 public static Pattern PATTERN_RATE = Pattern .compile("^((([1-9]{1}\\d{0,1}))|([0]{1}))((\\.(\\d){1,2}))?$|(100|100.0|100.00)"); // email地址 public static Pattern PATTERN_EMAIL = Pattern.compile("^(\\w)+(\\.\\w+)*@(\\w)+((\\.\\w+)+)$"); // 格式 IP public static Pattern PATTERN_IP = Pattern.compile("(\\d{1,3}\\.){3}\\d{1,3}"); // 格式 IP:PORT public static Pattern PATTERN_IP_PORT = Pattern.compile("(\\d{1,3}\\.){3}\\d{1,3}:\\d{1,5}"); /** * 判断object是否为空 * * @param object * Object对象 * @return 布尔值 */ public static boolean isNull(Object object) { if (object instanceof String) { return StringUtil.isEmpty(String.valueOf(object)); } return object == null; } /** * 判断字符串是否为空. * * @param src * @return */ public static boolean isEmpty(final String src) { if (null == src || "".equals(src)) { return true; } return false; } public static String toString(final Object obj) { if (null == obj) { return null; } else { return String.valueOf(obj); } } /** * 把首字母变为大写. * * @param src * @return */ public static String capFirst(final String src) { if (isEmpty(src)) { return src; } if (src.length() == 1) { return src.toUpperCase(); } String first = src.substring(0, 1); first = first.toUpperCase(); return first + src.substring(1); } /** * 把首字母变为小写. * * @param src * @return */ public static String uncapFirst(final String src) { if (isEmpty(src)) { return src; } if (src.length() == 1) { return src.toLowerCase(); } String first = src.substring(0, 1); first = first.toLowerCase(); return first + src.substring(1); } /** * Replace all occurances of a string within another string. * * @param text * text to search and replace in * @param repl * String to search for * @param with * String to replace with * @return the text with any replacements processed * @see #replace(String text, String repl, String with, int max) */ public static String replace(String text, String repl, String with) { return replace(text, repl, with, -1); } /** * Replace a string with another string inside a larger string, for the * first <code>max</code> values of the search string. A <code>null</code> * reference is passed to this method is a no-op. * * @param text * text to search and replace in * @param repl * String to search for * @param with * String to replace with * @param max * maximum number of values to replace, or <code>-1</code> if no * maximum * @return the text with any replacements processed * @throws NullPointerException * if repl is null */ public static String replace(String text, String repl, String with, int max) { if (text == null) { return null; } StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(text.length()); int start = 0; int end = text.indexOf(repl, start); while (end != -1) { buf.append(text.substring(start, end)).append(with); start = end + repl.length(); if (--max == 0) { break; } end = text.indexOf(repl, start); } buf.append(text.substring(start)); return buf.toString(); } /** * 用Map中的变量名-变量值替换源字符串中的变量名. 不支持$a${name}${value{}类似的替换. * 这个方法只用于严格遵循${v}的格式,并且$,{,}三个符号被定义为保留字. 如果要替换的字符串中包含这三个保留字的任一个,则此方法不能正确处理. * * @param src * 字符串 * @param value * 变量名-变量值 * @return String <br> * <br> * Example: <br> * String src = "Hello ${username}, this is ${target} speaking."; <br> * Map map = new HashMap(); <br> * map.put("username", "petter"); <br> * map.put("target", "tom"); <br> * src = StringUtil.replaceVariable(str, map); <br> * #The src equals: <br> * "Hello petter, this is tom speaking." */ public static String replaceVariable(final String src, final Map value) { int len = src.length(); StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(len); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { char c = src.charAt(i); if (c == '$') { i++; StringBuffer key = new StringBuffer(); char temp = src.charAt(i); while (temp != '}') { if (temp != '{') { key.append(temp); } i++; temp = src.charAt(i); } String variable = (String) value.get(key.toString()); if (null == variable) { buf.append(""); } else { buf.append(variable); } } else { buf.append(c); } } return buf.toString(); } /** * 把参数src字符串中的大写替换为_小写. 例如: NotificationEvent-->_notification_event. * * @param src * String * @return String */ public static String relaceCapitalWith_AndLowercase(String src) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < src.length(); i++) { char c = src.charAt(i); if (Character.isLowerCase(c)) {// 小写字母. buf.append(c); } else if (Character.isUpperCase(c)) {// 大写字母 buf.append('_').append(Character.toLowerCase(c)); } else { buf.append(c); } } return buf.toString(); } /** * 把参数src字符串中的_小写替换为大写. 例如: _notification_event-->NotificationEvent * * @param src * String * @return String */ public static String replace_AndLowercaseWithCapital(String src) { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < src.length(); i++) { char c = src.charAt(i); if ('_' == c) { i++; if (i < src.length() - 1) { c = src.charAt(i); buf.append(Character.toUpperCase(c)); } } else { buf.append(c); } } return buf.toString(); } /** * 把key=value追加到加密/签名字符串最后. * * @param buf * @param key * @param value */ public static void appendSignPara(StringBuffer buf, String key, String value) { if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(value)) { buf.append(key).append('=').append(value).append('&'); } } /** * 把key=value追加到加密/签名字符串的末尾.字符串不再继续增加新的key=value. * * @param buf * @param key * @param value */ public static void appendLastSignPara(StringBuffer buf, String key, String value) { if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(value)) { buf.append(key).append('=').append(value); } } /** * * @param buf * @param key * @param value */ public static void appendUrlPara(StringBuffer buf, String key, String value) { if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(value)) { try { buf.append(key).append('=').append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "utf-8")).append('&'); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** * * @param buf * @param key * @param value */ public static void appendLastUrlPara(StringBuffer buf, String key, String value) { if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(value)) { try { buf.append(key).append('=').append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "utf-8")); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } /** * 将所有KEY值对组到地址串中 * * @param buf * @param key * @param value * @author nilomiao * @since 2010-5-24 */ public static void appendUrlParaForGetting(StringBuffer buf, String key, String value) { if (!StringUtil.isEmpty(value)) { try { buf.append(key).append('=').append(URLEncoder.encode(value, "utf-8")).append('&'); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else { buf.append(key).append('=').append('&'); } } /** * 把字符串src填充到len长度,填充的字符串为padding,填充方向为:当stuffHead为true时 填充到src头部,否则填充到尾部. * * @param src * @param len * @param stuffHead * @param padding */ public static String stuffString(String src, int len, boolean stuffHead, char padding) { if (len <= 0) { return src; } if (isEmpty(src)) { src = ""; } int srcLen = src.length(); StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(len); int paddingLen = len - srcLen; for (int i = 0; i < paddingLen; i++) { buf.append(padding); } if (stuffHead) { buf.append(src); } else { buf.insert(0, src); } return buf.toString(); } /** * 在数据data的前面填充上数据data的长度 长度格式为:两位长,不足两位的补0:14->14,8->08 * * @param data * @return */ public static String padDataWithLen(String data) { int len = data.length(); String lenStr = String.valueOf(len); if (len < 10) { lenStr = "0" + lenStr; } return lenStr + data; } /** * 判断字符串是否全数字 * * @param data * @return */ public static boolean isNumber(String data) { Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("[0-9]*"); Matcher isNum = pattern.matcher(data); return isNum.matches(); } /** * 判断字符串是否可以转换为Integer * * @author Angi Wang * * @param str * @return */ public static boolean isInteger(String str) { try { Integer.parseInt(str); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return false; } return true; } /** * 判断字符串是否可以转换为Long * * @author Angi Wang * * @param str * @return */ public static boolean isLong(String str) { try { Long.parseLong(str); } catch (NumberFormatException e) { return false; } return true; } /** * 判断金额格式(两位小数) * */ public static boolean isMoney(String money) { String[] tmpMoney = money.split("[.]"); String tmp = ""; for (int i = 0; i < tmpMoney.length; i++) { tmp += tmpMoney[i]; } if (!isNumber(tmp)) { return false; } if (!money.contains(".")) { return false; } else { for (int i = 0; i < tmpMoney.length; i++) { if (i == 1) { tmp = ""; tmp += tmpMoney[i]; } } if (tmp.length() != 2) { return false; } } return true; } public static String parseNotifyResponse(String notifyMerchantResponse) { if (StringUtil.isEmpty(notifyMerchantResponse)) { return null; } int index1 = notifyMerchantResponse.indexOf("<pickupUrl>"); if (index1 < 0) { return null; } int index2 = notifyMerchantResponse.indexOf("</pickupUrl>", index1); if (index2 < 0) { return null; } index1 += "<pickupUrl>".length(); return notifyMerchantResponse.substring(index1, index2); } public static String stringTrim(String value) { if ("null".equals(value)) { return null; } else { return value.trim(); } } public static String fillLLVAR(String str) { if (str == null || "null".equals(str)) return null; String lenTemp = ""; int length = str.length(); if (length == 0) return "00"; if (length < 10) lenTemp = "0"; if (length >= 10 && length < 100) lenTemp = ""; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("").append(lenTemp).append(length).append(str); return sb.toString(); } public static String fillLLLVAR(String str) { if (str == null || "null".equals(str)) return null; String lenTemp = ""; int length = str.length(); if (length == 0) return "000"; if (length < 10) lenTemp = "00"; if (length >= 10 && length < 100) lenTemp = "0"; if (length >= 100 && length < 1000) lenTemp = ""; StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer("").append(lenTemp).append(length).append(str); return sb.toString(); } /** * 填充字符串 * * @param string * 被填充字符串 * @param filler * 填充字符 * @param totalLength * 填充后总长度 * @param atEnd * 字符串前、后填充标志位 * @return */ public static String fillString(String string, char filler, int totalLength, boolean atEnd) { byte[] tempbyte = null; try { tempbyte = string.getBytes("gbk"); } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); return ""; } int currentLength = tempbyte.length; int delta = totalLength - currentLength; for (int i = 0; i < delta; i++) { if (atEnd) { string += filler; } else { string = filler + string; } } return string; } /** * 取得XML文本的标签内容 * * @param String * strXML * @param String * tagName 标签名称 * @return String 标签值 * @author nilomiao * @since 2009-12-22 */ public static String getTagValue(String strXML, String tagName) { if (null == tagName || "".equals(tagName)) { return ""; } String startTag = "<" + tagName + ">"; String endTag = "</" + tagName + ">"; if (null == strXML || strXML.indexOf(startTag) == -1 || strXML.indexOf(endTag) == -1) { return ""; } return strXML.substring(strXML.indexOf(startTag) + startTag.length(), strXML.indexOf(endTag)); } /** * 取得XML文本的标签内容,包含标签 * * @param String * strXML * @param String * tagName 标签名称 * @return String 标签值 * @author nilomiao * @since 2012-2-2 */ public static String getTagNameAndValue(String strXML, String tagName) { if (null == tagName || "".equals(tagName)) { return ""; } String startTag = "<" + tagName + ">"; String endTag = "</" + tagName + ">"; if (null == strXML || strXML.indexOf(startTag) == -1 || strXML.indexOf(endTag) == -1) { return ""; } return strXML.substring(strXML.indexOf(startTag), strXML.indexOf(endTag) + endTag.length()); } /** * 返回字符串字节长度(GBK编码) * * @param data * @return */ public static int getBytes(String data) { byte[] tempbyte = null; try { tempbyte = data.getBytes("gbk"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); return 0; } return tempbyte.length; } /** * 判断字符串是否超过最大字节数(GBK编码) * * @param data * @param maxLength * @return false 超过 true 未超过 */ public static boolean checkLength(String data, int maxLength) { if (getBytes(data) > maxLength) return false; return true; } /** * 判断一个字符串是否与制定的模式匹配 * * @param p * @param matherStr * @return */ public static boolean isPatternMatcher(final Pattern p, final String matherStr) { Matcher m = p.matcher(matherStr); return m.matches(); } /** * 设置xml中标签tag的值为value,返回结果xml * @param xml * @param tag * @param value * @return */ public static String setTagValue(String xml, String tag, String value) { if(xml == null || tag == null) { return null; } String tagA = "<"+tag+">", tagB = "</"+tag+">", tagC = "<"+tag+"/>"; value = (value == null?"":value); if(xml.indexOf(tagA) != -1 && xml.indexOf(tagB) != -1) {//<tag>xxxx</tag> -> <tag>value</tag> return xml.substring(0,xml.indexOf(tagA)+tagA.length()) +value +xml.substring(xml.indexOf(tagB)); } if(xml.indexOf(tagA) == -1 && xml.indexOf(tagC) != -1) {//<tag/> -> <tag>value</tag> return xml.replaceFirst(tagC, tagA+value+tagC); } return null; } /** * 反转义标签内的内容 * * @param strXML * @param tagName * @return */ public static String unescapeXml(String strXML, String tagName) { if (isEmpty(tagName)) { return strXML; } String tagNameAndValue = getTagNameAndValue(strXML, tagName); if (isEmpty(tagNameAndValue)) { return strXML; } tagNameAndValue = StringEscapeUtils.unescapeXml(tagNameAndValue); String regex = new StringBuffer().append("<").append(tagName).append(">.*</") .append(tagName).append(">").toString(); return strXML.replaceAll(regex, tagNameAndValue); } public static String nullCovert(String value){ if(null==value){ return ""; } return value; } }