原文:http://doandroid.info/?p=471
在继上篇在32位的Ubuntu 11.04中为Android NDK r6编译FFmpeg最新版0.8.1后,本人来给大家展示一下如何在Android中使用编译好的FFmpeg库。
下面为步骤:
1 将在32位的Ubuntu 11.04中为Android NDK r6编译FFmpeg最新版0.8.1文中编译得到的libffmpeg.so文件拷贝到/root/develop/android-ndk-r6/platforms/android-8/arch-arm/usr/lib目录,如果使用的是Android2.3的话,还需有拷贝到/root/develop/android-ndk-r6/platforms/android-9/arch-arm/usr/lib目录。
2 进入Android NDK r6的samples目录,我们基于最简单的hello-jni来修改。由于我们在调用ffmpeg库方法时候,需要使用到他的头文件。这里我们将之前编译libffmpeg.so文件的所有代码拷贝到/root/develop/android-ndk-r6/samples/目录,并改目录名称为ffmpeg
3 修改hello-jni.c文件
/* * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <android/log.h> #include <stdlib.h> #include <jni.h> //注意这里,需要在当前目录包含的时候能够找到libavcodec/avcodec.h文件 #include <ffmpeg/libavcodec/avcodec.h> /* This is a trivial JNI example where we use a native method * to return a new VM String. See the corresponding Java source * file located at: * * apps/samples/hello-jni/project/src/com/example/HelloJni/HelloJni.java */ //这里的命名注意,相当于com.example.hellojni的HelloJni文件中的stringFromJNI函数 jstring Java_com_example_hellojni_HelloJni_stringFromJNI( JNIEnv* env, jobject thiz ) { char str[25]; sprintf(str, "%d", avcodec_version()); return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, str); }
LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir) include $(CLEAR_VARS) PATH_TO_FFMPEG_SOURCE:=$(LOCAL_PATH)/ffmpeg LOCAL_C_INCLUDES += $(PATH_TO_FFMPEG_SOURCE) LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lffmpeg LOCAL_MODULE := hello-jni LOCAL_SRC_FILES := hello-jni.c include $(BUILD_SHARED_LIBRARY)
注意LOCAL_LDLIBS := -lffmpeg是编译添加动态链接库文件。
5 进入命令行,在当前目录执行ndk-build
6 这时候会在/root/develop/android-ndk-r6/samples/hello-jni/libs/armeabi目录生成一个libhello-jni.so的动态链接库
7 为了后面的java程序能够loadLibrary,需要将之前生成的libffmpeg.so文件也拷贝到这个目录
8 修改HelloJni.java文件
package com.example.hellojni; import android.app.Activity; import android.widget.TextView; import android.os.Bundle; public class HelloJni extends Activity { @Override public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); TextView tv = new TextView(this); tv.setText( "1111" ); //System.out.println(); setContentView(tv); tv.setText(String.valueOf(stringFromJNI())); } public native String stringFromJNI(); static { System.loadLibrary("ffmpeg"); System.loadLibrary("hello-jni"); } }
执行后将看到如下图片:
本文源代码下载:
hello-jni
对应的编译完的libffmpeg.so文件下载
libffmpeg.so
ffmpeg文件夹比较大,这里不发了。可以从上篇文章找到。
对tq09931兄的文章表示感谢。
http://tq09931.iteye.com/blog/1011895
http://code.google.com/p/aacplayer-android/
http://www.roman10.net/?p=394
https://github.com/halfninja/android-ffmpeg-x264
https://github.com/mconf/ffmpeg
https://github.com/havlenapetr/FFMpeg
主参考
http://tq09931.iteye.com/blog/1011895
https://github.com/havlenapetr/FFMpeg
https://github.com/churnlabs/android-ffmpeg-sample