$ in jQuery

1.The jQuery wrapper:Select and wrap DOM elements to operate upon

The  $() function (an alias for the  jQuery() function) returns a special Java-Script object containing an array of the DOM elements that match the selector. Such as:

     $("body > div");  //This selector selects direct <div> children of <body>.

 

2.Utility functions:begins with "$.",Serve as a namespace for global utility functions

     $.trim(someString); //Identical to jQuery.trim(someString);

 

3.The document ready handler

When the page DOM has fully loaded (but only the DOM, exclude the images and others resources), the function inside the "$()" will execute!

  $(function() {

   $("table tr:nth-child(even)").addClass("even");

  });

//not like window.onload=function(){...} ,window.onload will execute when the page has completely loaded!!

 

4.Making DOM elements:

  $("<p>Hi there!</p>")  // create a new paragraph element

 

5.Extending jQuery

$("form#myForm input.special").disable();

 

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