SQL Server 2008安装失败：Error writing to file:Microsoft.analysisServices.AdomdClient.dll.
问题描述
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SQL Server 2008 标准版安装在Windows Server 2008上失败，错误为：
Error writing to file:Microsoft.analysisServices.AdomdClient.dll. Verify that you have access to that directory.
故障排查
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根据错误日志，存在以下错误信息：
1.在安装到Install_sql_common_core_Cpu32_Action ： InstallFiles. Copying new files时出现以下错误信息：
Error writing to file:Microsoft.analysisServices.AdomdClient.dll. Verify that you have access to that directory.
2.在安装到Install_SqlBrowser_Cpu32_Action时出现以下错误信息：
系统无法从指定的设备上读取（The system cannot read from the specified device.）
3.在Detail.txt中存在以下错误信息：
Bootstrap/Log/20110620_153155/Registry_SOFTWARE_Microsoft_MSSQLServer.reg_
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: 系统无法从指定的设备上读取。
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Watson bucket for Msi based failure has been created
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: InstallPackage: MsiInstallProduct returned the result code 30.
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Retry-able MSI return code detected: 30
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Prompting user if they want to retry this action due to the following failure:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: ----------------------------------------
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: The following is an exception stack listing the exceptions in outermost to innermost order
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Inner exceptions are being indented
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Exception type: Microsoft.SqlServer.Configuration.MsiExtension.MsiExtensionException
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Message:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: SQL Server 安装程序在运行 Windows Installer 文件时遇到错误。
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Windows Installer 错误消息: 系统无法从指定的设备上读取。
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Windows Installer 文件: N:/x86/setup/sqlbrowser.msi
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Windows Installer 日志文件: C:/Program Files/Microsoft SQL Server/100/Setup Bootstrap/Log/20110620_153155/SqlBrowser_Cpu32_1.log
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Data:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: DisableRetry = true
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Inner exception type: System.ComponentModel.Win32Exception
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: Message:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: 系统无法从指定的设备上读取。
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp:
2011-06-20 16:07:03 Slp: ----------------------------------------
2011-06-20 16:23:57 Slp: Error result: -2068643839
2011-06-20 16:23:57 Slp: Result facility code: 1203
2011-06-20 16:23:57 Slp: Result error code: 1
2011-06-20 16:23:57 Slp: Sco: Attempting to create base registry key HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, machine
2011-06-20 16:23:57 Slp: Sco: Attempting to open registry subkey Software/Microsoft/PCHealth/ErrorReporting/DW/Installed
2011-06-20 16:23:57 Slp: Sco: Attempting to get registry value DW0200
2011-06-20 16:23:58 Slp: Submitted 5 of 5 failures to the Watson data repository
2011-06-20 16:24:05 Slp: Detected localization resources folder: 1033
2011-06-20 16:24:05 Slp: Detected localization resources folder: 2052
4.在SqlBrowser_Cpu32_1.log中存在以下错误信息：
MSI (s) (30:D4) [16:05:48:937]: Note: 1: 1305 2: N:/x86/setup/sqlbrowser.msi 3: 1117
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: I/O on thread 2992 could not be cancelled. Error: 1168
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: I/O on thread 796 could not be cancelled. Error: 1168
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: I/O on thread 2172 could not be cancelled. Error: 1168
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: I/O on thread 3280 could not be cancelled. Error: 1168
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: I/O on thread 3796 could not be cancelled. Error: 1168
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: I/O on thread 812 could not be cancelled. Error: 1168
MSI (s) (30:D4) [16:07:03:656]: MainEngineThread is returning 30
MSI (s) (30:10) [16:07:03:656]: No System Restore sequence number for this installation.
系统无法从指定的设备上读取。
出现以上错误可能是由于系统无法从光驱中读取安装文件。可能有以下几种原因：
1.光驱发生损坏
2.安装光盘中的文件发生损坏。
3.通过远程路径进行安装，并且不具有足够的权限
4.通过远程桌面进行安装
解决办法
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1.将光盘中的文件复制粘贴到本地（如果出现错误，请从网站上重新获取正确完好的安装文件）
2.在本地直接安装而不使用远程安装