ORA-00214: control file

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3206836224 bytes
Fixed Size                  2232640 bytes
Variable Size             671092416 bytes
Database Buffers         2516582400 bytes
Redo Buffers               16928768 bytes

ORA-00214: control file '/u01/ora11g/oradata/bjdb01/control01.ctl' version 47833 inconsistent with file '/u01/ora11g/oradata/bjdb01/ctl/control03.ctl'version 47801

根据提示可知control01.ctl的版本47833大于control03.ctl的版本47801，所以用新版的控制文件替换旧的控制文件。

$ cd /u01/ora11g/oradata/bjdb01/
$ cp control01.ctl ctl/control03.ctl

SQL> startup
ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area 3206836224 bytes
Fixed Size                  2232640 bytes
Variable Size             671092416 bytes
Database Buffers         2516582400 bytes
Redo Buffers               16928768 bytes
Database mounted.
Database opened.