eclipse配置字体、背景颜色

豆沙绿：色调：85，饱和度：1 2 3，亮度：2 0 5 。

文档都不再是刺眼的白底黑字，而是非常柔和的豆沙绿色，这个色调是眼科专家配置的，长时间使用会很有效的缓解眼睛疲劳保护眼睛。 

 

 

方案一：

在workspace的目录中，找到 .metadata/.plugins/org.eclipse.core.runtime/.settings/ 目录，然后把两个文件给替换一下就可以了。
对了，替换完之后还得手动设置一次字体。我是用Consolas 14pts的 
org.eclipse.jdt.ui.prefs

 <strong>#Wed Dec 23 14:31:26 CST 2009
 secondaryIPColor=45,70,56
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.Background=25,25,25
 eclipse.preferences.version=1
 spacesForTabs=true
 writeOccurrenceIndicationColor=61,63,37
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.Foreground.SystemDefault=false
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.Foreground=128,255,0
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionBackground=65,76,59
 currentIPColor=45,70,56
 overviewRuler_migration=migrated_3.1
 lineNumberRuler=true
 deletionIndicationColor=255,0,0
 searchResultIndicationColor=51,51,79
 currentLineColor=34,34,32
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionForeground=255,255,255
 printMarginColor=192,192,192
 occurrenceIndicationColor=72,72,72
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionBackground.SystemDefault=false
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.Background.SystemDefault=false
 lineNumberColor=0,128,192
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.FindScope=25,25,25
 AbstractTextEditor.Color.SelectionForeground.SystemDefault=false
 </strong>

org.eclipse.ui.editors.prefs

 #Sun Mar 21 22:41:48 CST 2010
 pf_coloring_argument=128,255,0
 sp_cleanup.remove_private_constructors=true
 semanticHighlighting.methodDeclarationName.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.sort_members_all=false
 sp_cleanup.format_source_code=false
 sp_cleanup.never_use_blocks=false
 semanticHighlighting.enum.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_members=false
 sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_field_access=false
 sp_cleanup.remove_unnecessary_casts=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.code_templates_migrated=true
 pf_coloring_key=255,200,0
 sp_cleanup.add_missing_nls_tags=false
 semanticHighlighting.localVariableDeclaration.enabled=true
 semanticHighlighting.interface.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.remove_trailing_whitespaces=false
 content_assist_autoactivation_triggers_java=.abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
 semanticHighlighting.inheritedMethodInvocation.color=227,183,53
 sp_cleanup.always_use_blocks=true
 sp_cleanup.add_missing_methods=false
 LexicalSortingAction.isChecked=true
 semanticHighlighting.typeParameter.color=205,177,173
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.editor.tab.width=
 sp_cleanup.always_use_this_for_non_static_field_access=false
 sp_cleanup.never_use_parentheses_in_expressions=true
 breadcrumb.org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavaPerspective=true
 sourceHoverBackgroundColor=255,255,225
 java_keyword_return=236,108,30
 org.eclipse.pde.ui.ExternalPluginLibrariesFilter1=true
 spelling_user_dictionary_encoding=
 spelling_locale_initialized=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.custom_templates=<?xml version\="1.0" encoding\="UTF-8" standalone\="no"?><templates/>
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer_patternFilterId_.*=true
 content_assist_proposals_background=255,255,255
 semanticHighlighting.method.color=247,197,39
 semanticHighlighting.interface.color=255,128,128
 semanticHighlighting.method.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.make_variable_declarations_final=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer_patternFilterId_RemoteSystemsTempFiles=true
 sp_cleanup.on_save_use_additional_actions=false
 sp_cleanup.remove_unnecessary_nls_tags=false
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.overrideannotation=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.templates_migrated=true
 content_assist_parameters_foreground=230,230,230
 spelling_ignore_non_letters=true
 java_string=89,196,196
 spelling_ignore_digits=true
 semanticHighlighting.parameterVariable.enabled=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javadoclocations.migrated=true
 java_doc_tag=64,149,108
 semanticHighlighting.staticMethodInvocation.color=255,255,255
 org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.PackageExplorer.HideInnerClassFilesFilter=true
 spelling_ignore_single_letters=true
 CustomFiltersActionGroup.org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.TAG_DUMMY_TO_TEST_EXISTENCE=storedViewPreferences
 hoverModifierMasks=org.eclipse.jdt.ui.BestMatchHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.JavaDebugHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.ProblemHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.NLSStringHover;327680;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavadocHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavaSourceHover;131072;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.AnnotationHover;0;
 sp_cleanup.convert_to_enhanced_for_loop=false
 sp_cleanup.always_use_parentheses_in_expressions=false
 sp_cleanup.use_parentheses_in_expressions=false
 pf_coloring_assignment=255,255,255
 sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_methods=true
 semanticHighlighting.class.color=255,128,192
 sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_method_access_only_if_necessary=true
 sp_cleanup.always_use_this_for_non_static_method_access=false
 tabWidthPropagated=true
 java_comment_task_tag=64,128,128
 sp_cleanup.qualify_static_method_accesses_with_declaring_class=false
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.PackageDeclarationFilter=true
 semanticHighlighting.deprecatedMember.color=255,255,255
 sp_cleanup.add_default_serial_version_id=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.ImportDeclarationFilter=true
 sp_cleanup.make_private_fields_final=true
 java_doc_link=0,128,255
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer_patternFilterId_RemoteSystemsConnections=true
 sp_cleanup.add_serial_version_id=false
 sp_cleanup.add_missing_deprecated_annotations=true
 spelling_ignore_urls=true
 semanticHighlighting.annotation.color=192,192,192
 pf_coloring_value=255,255,255
 semanticHighlighting.typeArgument.enabled=true
 semanticHighlighting.abstractMethodInvocation.color=241,196,54
 sp_cleanup.add_missing_annotations=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.gettersetter.use.is=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.text.custom_code_templates=<?xml version\="1.0" encoding\="UTF-8" standalone\="no"?><templates/>
 lastRecentlyUsedFilters=org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.PackageExplorer.EmptyInnerPackageFilter,
 spelling_ignore_mixed=true
 semanticHighlighting.staticField.color=255,255,255
 org.eclipse.jface.textfont=1|Consolas|14.25|0|WINDOWS|1|-19|0|0|0|400|0|0|0|0|3|2|1|49|Consolas;
 sp_cleanup.add_missing_override_annotations=true
 sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_types=true
 sp_cleanup.organize_imports=true
 semanticHighlighting.typeParameter.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.remove_unused_imports=false
 semanticHighlighting.staticFinalField.color=128,255,0
 semanticHighlighting.abstractMethodInvocation.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.add_generated_serial_version_id=false
 semanticHighlighting.localVariable.color=70,140,179
 sp_cleanup.qualify_static_member_accesses_with_declaring_class=false
 sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_method_access=false
 content_assist_parameters_background=0,0,0
 sp_cleanup.use_this_for_non_static_field_access_only_if_necessary=true
 content_assist_disabled_computers=org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javaAllProposalCategory\u0000org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javaNoTypeProposalCategory\u0000org.eclipse.jdt.ui.textProposalCategory\u0000org.eclipse.jdt.ui.javaTypeProposalCategory\u0000
 semanticHighlighting.inheritedMethodInvocation.enabled=true
 sp_cleanup.make_local_variable_final=false
 sp_cleanup.remove_trailing_whitespaces_all=true
 java_multi_line_comment=0,128,64
 semanticHighlighting.parameterVariable.color=64,128,0
 sp_cleanup.format_source_code_changes_only=false
 sp_cleanup.qualify_static_member_accesses_through_instances_with_declaring_class=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.formatterprofiles.version=11
 useAnnotationsPrefPage=true
 sp_cleanup.remove_unused_private_fields=true
 sp_cleanup.use_blocks=false
 useQuickDiffPrefPage=true
 fontPropagated=true
 java_keyword=236,105,30
 java_single_line_comment=0,128,64
 semanticHighlighting.localVariable.enabled=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.EmptyLibraryContainerFilter=true
 semanticHighlighting.enum.color=64,128,0
 sp_cleanup.remove_trailing_whitespaces_ignore_empty=false
 eclipse.preferences.version=1
 sp_cleanup.sort_members=false
 java_doc_keyword=0,128,0
 semanticHighlighting.localVariableDeclaration.color=70,140,179
 hoverModifiers=org.eclipse.jdt.ui.BestMatchHover;0;org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.JavaDebugHover;\!0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.ProblemHover;\!0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.NLSStringHover;Ctrl+Alt;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavadocHover;\!0;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.JavaSourceHover;Shift;org.eclipse.jdt.ui.AnnotationHover;\!0;
 java_bracket=255,255,255
 semanticHighlighting.class.enabled=true
 spelling_ignore_sentence=true
 sp_cleanup.make_type_abstract_if_missing_method=false
 sp_cleanup.qualify_static_field_accesses_with_declaring_class=false
 spelling_ignore_upper=true
 sp_cleanup.qualify_static_member_accesses_through_subtypes_with_declaring_class=true
 semanticHighlighting.staticFinalField.enabled=true
 semanticHighlighting.methodDeclarationName.color=241,196,56
 sp_cleanup.use_blocks_only_for_return_and_throw=false
 java_operator=255,255,255
 sp_cleanup.correct_indentation=false
 java_default=255,255,255
 sp_cleanup.make_parameters_final=false
 content_assist_number_of_computers=18
 sp_cleanup.remove_unused_local_variables=false
 spelling_ignore_ampersand_in_properties=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.PackageExplorer.SyntheticMembersFilter=true
 org.eclipse.jdt.ui.exception.name=e
 content_assist_proposals_foreground=255,146,66
 java_doc_default=64,149,108
 semanticHighlighting.field.color=97,139,239
 org.eclipse.jdt.internal.ui.PackageExplorer.EmptyInnerPackageFilter=true
 proposalOrderMigrated=true
 semanticHighlighting.typeArgument.color=217,176,172
 spelling_ignore_java_strings=true

这样不会干扰Eclipse的全局配置，比较灵活。

原文网址：http://www.fengfly.com/plus/view-173150-1.html

 

 方案二：

改变背景颜色（黑底背景的设置）
windows->Preferences->General->Editor->Text Editors
右边选择Appearance color options 
选Background color 选择背景颜色
选Current line highlight 来改变 当前选中行 的颜色

 

改变字体颜色
windows->Preferences->Java->Editor->Syntax Coloring
右边选择Java 然后可以自由选择颜色了

配色方案详细following： 
Annotations(注释): 107, 147, 186 
Deprecated members(不建议使用的成员): 0, 0, 0 
Fields(字段):128,255,0 绿色
KeyWord 'return'(关键字'return'): 255, 0, 0  红色
Keyword excluding 'return'(除了关键字以外的return): 255,80, 0  深深橘色
Local variable declarations(局部变量声明): 70,140,179  深蓝色
Method declarations(方法声明): 247,197,39  淡橘色
Method(方法): 241,196,54  深淡橘色
Operators and brackets(运算符与方括号): 255, 128, 0   深橘色
Others(其他): 126, 202, 0  淡绿色
Static fields(静态字段): 128,255,0 绿色
Static Method invocations(静态方法调用): 77, 166 255  
Strings(字符串):  89,196,196  墨蓝色
Type variables(类型变量): 222, 0, 25  红色