androd 编译源码需要注意的

转载的网址：http://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2011-03/33564.htm

Android编译的时候可能会碰到关于g++或者gcc找不到的问题，这个问题是由于g++-4.4还有g++-4.4的编译原则要比g++-4.3严格的缘故，所以可以用sudo apt-get install g++-4.3解决。

另外建议：不要删除在/usr/bin下面的g++-4.4的文件，只需要建一个软连接g++连接到g++-4.3即可, 进入到/usr/bin目录下面，命令：sudo ln -s g++-4.3 g++。不过要把原来的连接到g++-4.4的软连接g++删除，用sudo rm -f g++。

    今天在Ubuntu10.10（64位）编译Android2.3源码时，遇到各种各样的问题。不是缺这个，就是少那个。现把这些问题和解决方法罗列出来，供大家参考,本人使用的是Ubuntu10.10（64位）个人版本，非服务器版本。

 

错误:

/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h:7:27: error: gnu/stubs-32.h: No such file or directory

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/acp_intermediates/acp.o]

解决:

sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386

 

错误:

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/acp_intermediates/acp] error 1

解决:

sudo apt-get install g++-multilib

 

错误:

external/clearsilver/cgi/cgi.c:22: fatal error: zlib.h: No such file or directory  compilation terminated.

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/SHARED_LIBRARIES/libneo_cgi_intermediates/cgi.o]Error 1

解决:

sudo apt-get install zlib1g-dev

 

错误:

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find –lz collect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aapt_intermediates/aapt] Error 1

解决：

sudo apt-get install lib32z1-dev

 

错误:

bison -d  -o out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_y.y

/bin/bash: bison: command not found

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_y.cpp] Error 127

解决:

sudo apt-get install bison

 

 

错误:

Lex: aidl <= frameworks/base/tools/aidl/aidl_language_l.l/bin/bash: flex: command not found

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/aidl_intermediates/aidl_language_l.cpp] Error 127

解决:

sudo apt-get install flex

 

错误:

/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lncursescollect2: ld returned 1 exit status

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/adb_intermediates/adb] Error 1

解决:

sudo apt-get install lib32ncurses5-dev

 

错误:

prebuilt/linux-x86/sdl/include/SDL/SDL_syswm.h:55: fatal error: X11/Xlib.h: No such file or directorycompilation terminated.

make: *** [out/host/linux-x86/obj/EXECUTABLES/emulator_intermediates/

Android/main-common.o] Error 1

解决:

sudo apt-get install libx11-dev

 

错误:

sh: gperf: not found calling gperf failed: 32512 at ./makeprop.pl line 96.make: *** [out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h] Error 25

make: *** Deleting file `out/target/product/generic/obj/STATIC_LIBRARIES/libwebcore_intermediates/WebCore/css/CSSPropertyNames.h'

解决:

sudo apt-get install gperf