CentOS压力测试工具Tsung安装、使用和图形报表生成

最近需要测试一下Openfire服务器的性能，然后就选择了用Tsung这个鼎鼎大名的工具来进行测试，只不过Tsung的安装需要CentOS系统，并且，安装过程也不是那么容易的，所以这里参考了一下别人的博客，现在记录如下。

转载地址：http://blog.csdn.net/flyforqie/article/details/38640069，如转载请注明原文出处。

一、安装

安装环境：

 LSB Version:    :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch
 Distributor ID: CentOS
 Description:    CentOS release 6.5 (Final)
 Release:        6.5
 Codename:       Final

在安装之前确保安装了以下工具：

 yum install gcc -y
 yum install perl -y
 yum install unixODBC
 yum install unixODBC-devel

下载并安装erlang

 # wget http://www.erlang.org/download/otp_src_R14B04.tar.gz
 # tar -zxvf otp_src_R14B04.tar.gz
 # cd otp_src_R14B04
 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang
 # make
 # make install

注意：如果出现 " configure: error: No curses library functions found "错误，尝试安装：

 yum install -y ncurses-devel

下载并安装Tsung

 # wget http://tsung.erlang-projects.org/dist/tsung-1.4.2.tar.gz
 # tar -zxvf tsung-1.4.2.tar.gz
 # cd tsung-1.4.2
 # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tsung --with-erlang=/usr/local/erlang
 # make
 # make install

下载并安装 perl Template,用于生成报告模版

 # wget http://cpan.org/modules/by-module/Template/Template-Toolkit-2.24.tar.gz
 # tar -zxvf Template-Toolkit-2.24.tar.gz
 # cd Template-Toolkit-2.24
 # perl Makefile.PL
 # make
 # make test
 # make install

下载并安装 gnuplot,用于聊天生成

 # yum install -y gnuplot gd libpng zlib

注意：安装成后添加erlang、tsung环境变量

 # vim /etc/profile
 export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:/usr/local/erlang/bin:/usr/local/tsung/bin:/usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH(修改自己实际变量)
 :x保存,退出
 # source /etc/profile
 不报错则成功
 # tsung -v
 # erl -v
 测试

二、使用

在root文件夹下新建.tsung目录，用于存放log和xml配置, 测试配置文件可参考 /usr/local/tsung/share/doc/tsung/examples/目录下配置

 <pre name="code" class="plain" style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-size: 13px; line-height: 19.046875px;">#<span style="font-family: SimSun;"> mkdir ~/.tsung</span>

 <span style="font-family: SimSun;"># cp /usr/local/tsung/share/doc/tsung/examples/http_simple.xml ~/.tsung/tsung.xml</span>

运行,默认执行脚本~/.tsung/ tsung.xml配置

 # tsung start
 Starting Tsung
 "Log directory is: /root/.tsung/log/20140817-1801"

更多命令：

 Usage: tsung <options> start|stop|debug|status
 Options:
     -f <file>     set configuration file (default is ~/.tsung/tsung.xml)
                    (use - for standard input)
     -l <logdir>   set log directory (default is ~/.tsung/log/YYYYMMDD-HHMM/)
     -i <id>       set controller id (default is empty)
     -r <command>  set remote connector (default is ssh)
     -s            enable erlang smp on client nodes
     -p <max>      set maximum erlang processes per vm (default is 250000)
     -m <file>     write monitoring output on this file (default is tsung.log)
                    (use - for standard output)
     -F            use long names (FQDN) for erlang nodes
     -w            warmup delay (default is 10 sec)
     -v            print version information and exit
     -6            use IPv6 for Tsung internal communications
     -h            display this help and exit

进入Log目录下可以看到生成的报表信息

 # cd  /root/.tsung/log/20140817-1801

 # ls -a
 match.log  tsung_1b.xml  [email protected]  tsung.log

生成图形报表，需要 依赖项 gnuplot、perl5及template模板

 # yum -y install perl5 gnuplot libtemplate-perl

进入需要生成图形报表的Log目录，如/root/.tsung/log/20140817-1801

 # /usr/local/tsung/lib/tsung/bin/tsung_stats.pl
 creating subdirectory data
 creating subdirectory gnuplot_scripts
 creating subdirectory images
 warn, last interval (0) not equal to the first, use the first one (10)
 No data for Event
 No data for Errors

 # ls
 data    nuplot_scripts  images     report.html   [email protected]
 gnuplot.log  graph.html       match.log  tsung_1b.xml  tsung.log

架设一个Http服务器打开report.html就可以看到生成的报表了.