Android下打开/关闭wifi 及 状态(5个)的监视

 

不要以为Wifi的状态只有2个!

Android下Wifi的状态实际上有5个,依次为:

0 --> WIFI_STATE_DISABLING

1 --> WIFI_STATE_DISABLED

2 --> WIFI_STATE_ENABLING

3 --> WIFI_STATE_ENABLED

4 --> WIFI_STATE_UNKNOWN

 

每当该状态有变化时,系统都会发出“WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION”广播事件。

 

以下的receiver仅供参考:

(注册过程如下:

     mWifiStateReceiver = new WifiStateReceiver();

     registerReceiver(mWifiStateReceiver, new IntentFilter(WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED_ACTION));

注销过程:

     unregisterReceiver(mWifiStateReceiver);


 

class WifiStateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {     
   public void onReceive(Context c, Intent intent) {
      Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
      int oldInt = bundle.getInt("previous_wifi_state");
      int newInt = bundle.getInt("wifi_state");
      String oldStr = (oldInt>=0 && oldInt<WIFI_STATES.length) ?WIFI_STATES[oldInt] :"?";
      String newStr = (newInt>=0 && oldInt<WIFI_STATES.length) ?WIFI_STATES[newInt] :"?";
      Log.e(TAG, "oldS="+oldStr+", newS="+newStr);
      if(newInt==WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_DISABLED || newInt==WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_ENABLED) {
         onWifiStateChange();  // define this function elsewhere!
      } else if(newInt==WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_DISABLING ||

                newInt==WifiManager.WIFI_STATE_ENABLING)

      {
       chkbox_wifi.setText(newStr);
      } else {
       newStr += " (Is wpa_supplicant.conf readable?)";
       chkbox_wifi.setText(newStr);
      }
     }
}

 

// 显示Wifi状态以及ip地址:

public static String StringizeIp(int ip) {
  int ip4 = (ip>>24) & 0x000000FF;
  int ip3 = (ip>>16) & 0x000000FF;
  int ip2 = (ip>> 8 )& 0x000000FF;
  int ip1 = ip       & 0x000000FF;
  return Integer.toString(ip1) + "." + ip2 + "." + ip3 + "." + ip4;
}

private void onWifiStateChange() {

         String ip_str = "";

         WifiInfo info = mMainWifi.getConnectionInfo();
         if(info != null) {
          int ipaddr = info.getIpAddress();
          ip_str = " (ip="+StringizeIp(ipaddr)+")";
         }
        

        if(mMainWifi.isWifiEnabled()==true)

               chkbox_wifi.setText("Wifi is on [" + ip_str + "]");

        else

               chkbox_wifi.setText("Wifi is off");

}

 

很多google出来的代码并未提及wifi的五个状态,实际上这在文档中说得很清楚。如果以为只有2个状态,那么,不仅状态监视会出问题,而且可能在监视到状态变化时作出错误的行为(你的onReceive()函数是否类似于多调用了几次?)。

 

原文地址:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_3e3fcadd0100n8rc.html

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