Hibernate学习42 -- 抓取策略2 -- 查询抓取

fetch="select",另外发送一条select语句抓取当前对象关联实体或集合。例如:<many-to-one name="classes" column="classesid" fetch="select"/>

例子代码如下:

Student.hbm.xml

<hibernate-mapping>

    <class name="hibernate.Student" table="t_student">     

       <id name="id">

           <generator class="native"/>

       </id>

       <property name="name"/>

       <many-to-one name="classes" column="classesid"

fetch="select"/>

    </class>

</hibernate-mapping>

Classes.hbm.xml

<hibernate-mapping package="hibernate">

    <class name="Classes" table="t_classes">

       <id name="id">

           <generator class="native"/>

       </id>

       <property name="name"/>

       <set name="students" inverse="true" cascade="all"

fetch="select">

           <key column="classesid"/>

           <one-to-many class="Student"/>

       </set>

    </class>

</hibernate-mapping>

测试代码:

public class FechTest extends TestCase {

 

    public void testFetch1() {

       Session session = null;

       try {

           session = HibernateUtils.getSession();

           session.beginTransaction();

          

           Student student = (Student)session.load(Student.class, 1);

           //发出一条sql查询学生

           System.out.println("student.name=" + student.getName());

           //发出一条sql查询班级

           System.out.println("classes.name=" +

student.getClasses().getName());

           session.getTransaction().commit();

       }catch(Exception e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

           session.getTransaction().rollback();

       }finally {

           HibernateUtils.closeSession(session);

       }

    }

    public void testFetch2() {

       Session session = null;

       try {

           session = HibernateUtils.getSession();

           session.beginTransaction();

           Classes classes = (Classes)session.load(Classes.class, 1);

           //发出一条sql查询班级

           System.out.println("classes.name=" + classes.getName());

           //发出一条sql查询这个班级下学生

           for (Iterator iter=classes.getStudents().iterator();

iter.hasNext();) {

              Student student = (Student)iter.next();

              System.out.println("student.name=" +

student.getName());

           }

           session.getTransaction().commit();

       }catch(Exception e) {

           e.printStackTrace();

           session.getTransaction().rollback();

       }finally {

           HibernateUtils.closeSession(session);

       }

    }  

}

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