WebRTC VoiceEngine使用简单Demo

http://blog.csdn.net/temotemo/article/details/7449525

        WebRTC VoiceEngine使用简单Demo       

分类：            WebRTC 2012-04-11 14:40 10688人阅读 评论(8) 收藏 举报

codec internet delete struct 网络 audio

WebRTC技术交流群：234795279

Google收购的GIPS公司的音频处理技术是很牛的，现在开源了，这么好的技术应该拿来用的，这里就简单的介绍一下怎样使用VoiceEngine，欢迎大家拍砖指导。

WebRTC相关的VideoEngine和VoiceEngine的API详细说明文档：http://www.webrtc.org/system/app/pages/subPages?path=/reference/webrtc-internals

WebRTC的VideoEngine和VoiceEngine源码在：http://code.google.com/p/webrtc/source/browse/#svn%2Fbranches

iSAC(Internet Speech Audio Codec 互联网语音音频编解码器)相关编码的参数：

取样频率16kHz、24kHz或32kHz，自适应速率为10kbit/s至52kbit/s，自适应包大小为30至60ms，由于算法复杂度和自适应可变速率，相比于G.722.2每帧延时3ms左右。

关于如何配置iSAC的参数，可以参看这里文章的介绍。

当前的版本VideoEngine是：ViE3.1.0

        VoiceEngine是：VoE4.1.0

<pre class="cpp" name="code">/****
    WebRTC音频引擎版本VoE4.1.0
***/
//初始化VoiceEngine以及Sub_APIS
VoiceEngine*         _voiceEngine;
VoEBase*             _veBase;
VoENetwork*          _veNetwork;
VoECodec*            _veCodec;
VoERTP_RTCP*         _veRTCP;

_voiceEngine  = VoiceEngine::Create();

_veBase     = VoEBase::GetInterface(_voiceEngine);
_veNetwork  = VoENetwork::GetInterface(_voiceEngine);
_veCodec    = VoECodec::GetInterface(_voiceEngine);
_veRTCP     = VoERTP_RTCP::GetInterface(_voiceEngine);
_vieBase->SetVoiceEngine(_voiceEngine);

//编码器选择，编码的配置参数可以配置CodecInst：
// Each codec supported can be described by this structure.
/********
struct CodecInst
{
    int pltype;
    char plname[32];
    int plfreq;
    int pacsize;
    int channels;
    int rate;
};********/

CodecInst voiceCodec;
// define iSAC codec parameters
strcpy(voiceCodec.plname, "ISAC");
voiceCodec.plfreq   = 16000;    // iSAC宽带模式
voiceCodec.pltype   = 103;      // 默认动态负载类型
voiceCodec.pacsize  = 480;      // 480kbps，即使用30ms的packet size
voiceCodec.channels     = 1;        // 单声道
voiceCodec.rate     = -1;       // 信道自适应模式，单位bps

    int numOfVeCodecs = _veCodec->NumOfCodecs();
    for(int i=0; i<numOfVeCodecs;++i)
    {
        if(_veCodec->GetCodec(i,voiceCodec)!=-1)
        {
            if(strncmp(voiceCodec.plname,"ISAC",4)==0)
            break;
        }
    }

    //网络传输应用
    _audioChannel = _veBase->CreateChannel();
    _veRTCP->SetRTCPStatus(_audioChannel,  true);
    _veCodec->SetSendCodec(_audioChannel, voiceCodec);
    _veBase->StartPlayout(_audioChannel);

//音频和视频绑定
_vieBase->ConnectAudioChannel(_channelId,_audioChannel);

//网络发送接收配置，远程端口：remotePort 目的IP：IP
_veBase->SetSendDestination(_audioChannel, remotePort,IP);
//本地接收
int res=_veBase->SetLocalReceiver(_audioChannel,localPort);

_veBase->StartSend(_audioChannel);
_veBase->StartReceive(_audioChannel);

_veBase->StopReceive(_audioChannel);
_veBase->StopSend(_audioChannel);

//结束，释放资源
    if (_voiceEngine)
    {
        _veBase->DeleteChannel(_audioChannel);
        _veBase->Release();
        _veNetwork->Release();
        _veCodec->Release();
        _veRTCP->Release();

         VoiceEngine::Delete(_voiceEngine);
        }

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