Spring-RowMapper

•RowMapper可以将数据中的每一行封装成用户定义的类,在数据库查询中,如果返回的类型是用户自定义的类型则需要包装,如果是Java自定义的类型,如:String则不需要,Spring最新的类SimpleJdbcTemplate使用更加简单了。  
•下面这个实例说明了如何使用RowMapp,从网上下载的代码,还行能说明问题。在使用过程中我们可以将内部类做成POJO的外部类,只要实现RowMapper接口即可。如果用户想让ApplicationContext进行定义还是要谨慎。毕竟实现RowMapper接口需要给一个类增加一个mapRow方法,让类承受的功能较多,不利于分析系统  
•实现一、在内部建立内联类实现RowMapper接口  
•  
•package hysteria.contact.dao.impl;  
•  
•import java.sql.ResultSet;  
•import java.sql.SQLException;  
•import java.sql.Types;  
•import java.util.List;  
•  
•import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;  
•import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;  
•  
•import hysteria.contact.dao.ItemDAO;  
•import hysteria.contact.domain.Item;  
•  
•public class ItemDAOImpl implements ItemDAO {  
•    private JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;  
•  
•    public void setJdbcTemplate(JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate) {  
•        this.jdbcTemplate = jdbcTemplate;  
•    }  
•  
•    public Item insert(Item item) {  
•        String sql = "INSERT INTO items(user_id,name,phone,email) VALUES(?,?,?,?)";  
•        Object[] params = new Object[] { item.getUserId(), item.getName(),  
•                item.getPhone(), item.getEmail() };  
•        int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER, Types.VARCHAR, Types.CHAR,  
•                Types.VARCHAR };  
•        jdbcTemplate.update(sql, params, types);  
•        return item;  
•    }  
•  
•    public Item update(Item item) {  
•        String sql = "UPDATE items SET name = ?, phone = ?, email = ? WHERE id = ?";  
•        Object[] params = new Object[] { item.getName(), item.getPhone(),  
•                item.getEmail(), item.getId() };  
•        int[] types = new int[] { Types.VARCHAR, Types.CHAR, Types.VARCHAR,  
•                Types.VARCHAR, Types.INTEGER };  
•        jdbcTemplate.update(sql, params, types);  
•  
•        return item;  
•    }  
•  
•    public void delete(Item item) {  
•        String sql = "DELETE FROM items WHERE id = ?";  
•        Object[] params = new Object[] { item.getId() };  
•        int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER };  
•        jdbcTemplate.update(sql, params, types);  
•    }  
•  
•    public Item findById(int id) {  
•        String sql = "SELECT * FROM items WHERE id = ?";  
•        Object[] params = new Object[] { id };  
•        int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER };  
•        List items = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, params, types, new ItemMapper());  
•        if (items.isEmpty()) {  
•            return null;  
•        }  
•        return (Item) items.get(0);  
•    }  
•  
•    public List<Item> findAll() {  
•        String sql = "SELECT * FROM items";  
•        return jdbcTemplate.query(sql, new ItemMapper());  
•    }  
•  
•    public List<Item> findAllByUser(int user_id) {  
•        String sql = "SELECT * FROM items WHERE user_id = ?";  
•        Object[] params = new Object[] { user_id };  
•        int[] types = new int[] { Types.INTEGER };  
•        List items = jdbcTemplate.query(sql, params, types, new ItemMapper());  
•        return items;  
•    }  
•  
•    protected class ItemMapper implements RowMapper {  
•  
•        public Object mapRow(ResultSet rs, int rowNum) throws SQLException {  
•            Item item = new Item();  
•            item.setId(rs.getInt("id"));  
•            item.setUserId(rs.getInt("user_id"));  
•            item.setName(rs.getString("name"));  
•            item.setPhone(rs.getString("phone"));  
•            item.setEmail(rs.getString("email"));  
•  
•            return item;  
•        }  
•  
•    }  
•  
•}  


原文http://meiyx.iteye.com/blog/1030261 

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