在串口通讯过程中,经常要用到 16进制与字符串、字节数组之间的转换
http://blog.csdn.net/feishanm/archive/2008/10/20/3112716.aspx
字符串转16进制字节数组
private static byte[] strToToHexByte(string hexString) { hexString = hexString.Replace(" ", ""); if ((hexString.Length % 2) != 0) hexString += " "; byte[] returnBytes = new byte[hexString.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < returnBytes.Length; i++) returnBytes[i] = Convert.ToByte(hexString.Substring(i * 2, 2), 16); return returnBytes; }
字节数组转16进制字符串
public static string byteToHexStr(byte[] bytes) { string returnStr = ""; if (bytes != null) { for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++) { returnStr += bytes[i].ToString("X2"); } } return returnStr; }
从汉字转换到16进制
public static string ToHex(string s, string charset, bool fenge) { if ((s.Length % 2) != 0) { s += " ";//空格 //throw new ArgumentException("s is not valid chinese string!"); } System.Text.Encoding chs = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(charset); byte[] bytes = chs.GetBytes(s); string str = ""; for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++) { str += string.Format("{0:X}", bytes[i]); if (fenge && (i != bytes.Length - 1)) { str += string.Format("{0}", ","); } } return str.ToLower(); }
从16进制转换成汉字
public static string UnHex(string hex, string charset) { if (hex == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("hex"); hex = hex.Replace(",", ""); hex = hex.Replace("/n", ""); hex = hex.Replace("//", ""); hex = hex.Replace(" ", ""); if (hex.Length % 2 != 0) { hex += "20";//空格 } // 需要将 hex 转换成 byte 数组。 byte[] bytes = new byte[hex.Length / 2]; for (int i = 0; i < bytes.Length; i++) { try { // 每两个字符是一个 byte。 bytes[i] = byte.Parse(hex.Substring(i * 2, 2), System.Globalization.NumberStyles.HexNumber); } catch { // Rethrow an exception with custom message. throw new ArgumentException("hex is not a valid hex number!", "hex"); } } System.Text.Encoding chs = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(charset); return chs.GetString(bytes); }