Fedora下redis安装及配置

下载:

$ wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-2.8.3.tar.gz $ tar xzf redis-2.8.3.tar.gz $ cd redis-2.8.3 $ make 

编译好以后运行服务器:

$ src/redis-server 

运行客户端测试同服务器交互:

$ src/redis-cli redis> set foo bar OK redis> get foo "bar" 

另：如果下载时遇到底下的情况

[root@localhost ~]# wget
-bash: wget: command not found

则安装wget

[root@localhost ~]# yum install wget

=================================================

设置开机启动

1. 设置开机启动，关机自动关闭

[root@localhost ~]# mv redis-server /etc/init.d/redis-server

2、下载配置文件和init启动脚本：

1 wget https://github.com/ijonas/dotfiles/raw/master/etc/init.d/redis-server
2 wget https://github.com/ijonas/dotfiles/raw/master/etc/redis.conf
3 sudo mv redis-server /etc/init.d/redis-server
4 sudo chmod +x /etc/init.d/redis-server
5 sudo mv redis.conf /etc/redis.conf

3、初始化用户和日志路径

第一次启动Redis前，建议为Redis单独建立一个用户，并新建data和日志文件夹

1 sudo useradd redis
2 sudo mkdir -p /var/lib/redis
3 sudo mkdir -p /var/log/redis
4 sudo chown redis.redis /var/lib/redis
5 sudo chown redis.redis /var/log/redis

启动脚本：

###########################
PATH= /usr/local/bin : /sbin : /usr/bin : /bin

REDISPORT=6379
EXEC= /usr/local/bin/redis-server
REDIS_CLI= /usr/local/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE= /var/run/redis .pid
CONF= "/etc/redis.conf"

case  "$1"  in
    start)
        if  [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo  "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo  "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        if  [  "$?" = "0"  ]
        then
              echo  "Redis is running..."
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if  [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo  "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$( cat  $PIDFILE)
                echo  "Stopping ..."
                $REDIS_CLI -p $REDISPORT SHUTDOWN
                while  [ -x ${PIDFILE} ]
               do
                    echo  "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep  1
                done
                echo  "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
   restart|force-reload)
        ${0} stop
        ${0} start
        ;;
  *)
    echo  "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reload}"  >&2
        exit  1
esac
##############################

把上述代码存为redis,放到/etc/init.d/下面

chmod  +x  /etc/init .d /redis

其实做成服务启动，也是调用redis-server，如果想让它在后台作为daemon运行，那么

需要修改redis.conf,将 daemonize no 改为 daemonize yes

4，设定开机启动服务

sudo  chkconfig redis on

5，启动,停止redis
启动：

service redis start    #或者 /etc/init.d/redis start

停止：

service redis stop    #或者 /etc/init.d/redis stop