ubuntu安装redis

1、下载目录 /home/user/temp

cd /home/user/temp

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.1.tar.gz

tar xzf redis-3.0.1.tar.gz

cd redis-3.0.1

make PREFIX=/user/local/redis install #安装到指定目录

安装完后，在/home/local/redis/下可以看到一个bin目录，包含了redis-server,redis-cli等文件

2、复制脚本到/etc/init.d/

在/home/user/temp/redis-3.0.1/utils/下有一个redis_init_script，复制到/etc/init.d/

cp /home/user/temp/redis-3.0.1/utils/redis_init_script /etc/init/d/redis  #拷贝并改名为redis

3、修改脚本

vi /etc/init.d/redis

修改完后：

#!/bin/sh
#chkconfig: 2345 80 90
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/bin/redis-cli

PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF= "/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf"

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF &
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -p $REDISPORT shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
    *)
        echo "Please use start or stop as first argument"
        ;;

esac

注意上面的$EXEC $CONF & 最后一个&表示转到后台运行的意思

4、拷贝redis配置文件/etc/redis/${REDISPORT}.conf

mkdir /etc/redis

cp /home/user/temp/redis-3.0.1/redis.conf /etc/redis/6379.conf

启动服务 service redis start

关闭redis


./redis-cli -p 6379 shutdown