python 控制 cmd 命令行颜色

基于win7 + python3.4

 

 

 

import ctypes  
import sys

'''Windows CMD命令行颜色'''

# 句柄号
STD_INPUT_HANDLE = -10  
STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE= -11  
STD_ERROR_HANDLE = -12  

# 前景色
FOREGROUND_BLACK    = 0x0 # 黑
FOREGROUND_BLUE     = 0x01 # 蓝
FOREGROUND_GREEN    = 0x02 # 绿
FOREGROUND_RED      = 0x04  # 红
FOREGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x08 # 加亮

# 背景色
BACKGROUND_BLUE     = 0x10 # 蓝
BACKGROUND_GREEN    = 0x20 # 绿
BACKGROUND_RED      = 0x40  # 红
BACKGROUND_INTENSITY = 0x80 # 加亮

colors = [FOREGROUND_BLUE, # 蓝字
          FOREGROUND_GREEN,# 绿字
          FOREGROUND_RED,  # 红字
          FOREGROUND_BLUE  | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY, # 蓝字(加亮)
          FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY, # 绿字(加亮)
          FOREGROUND_RED   | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY, # 红字(加亮)
          FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY| BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY] # 红字蓝底
          
texts = ['蓝字',
         '绿字',
         '红字',
         '蓝字(加亮)',
         '绿字(加亮)',
         '红字(加亮)',
         '红字蓝底']
          
# See "http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/en-us/winprog/winprog/windows_api_reference.asp" for information on Windows APIs.
  
std_out_handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE)  
      
def set_cmd_color(color, handle=std_out_handle):  
    bool = ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTextAttribute(handle, color)  
    return bool  
      
def reset_color():  
    set_cmd_color(FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE)  
    
    
    
    
def print_color_text(color, text):  
    set_cmd_color(color)
    sys.stdout.write('%s\n' % text) # ==> print(text)
    reset_color()  
          
def print_colors_texts(colors, texts):  
    for color, text in zip(colors, texts):
        print_color_text(color, text) 
    
    

    
if __name__ == "__main__":  
    print_colors_texts(colors, texts)