Unix编程哲学

Unix编程哲学

参考其它另外三个不同版本的翻译：
* Imperfect C++中文版
* 心开天籁
* Unix编程哲学


1.Rule of Modularity: Write simple parts connected by clean interfaces.

模块化准则：编写简单的模块，并用清晰的接口连接它们。

2.Rule of Clarity:Clarity is better than cleverness.

清晰性准则：清晰胜于机巧。

3.Rule of Composition: Design programs to be connected to other programs.

组合准则：设计可以相互连接的程序。

4.Rule of Separation:Separate policy form mechanism; separate interfaces from engines.

分离准则：策略同机制分离；接口同引擎分离

5.Rule of Simplicity: Design for simplicity; add complexity only where you must.

简单性准则：设计要简单，必要时才添加复杂性。

6:Rule of Parsimony: Write a big program only when it is clear by demonstration that nothing else will do.

吝啬准则：除非确无它法，不要编写庞大的程序。

7:Rule of Transparency: Design for visibility to make inspection and debug going easier.

透明性准则：设计要直白，使检查和调试更易容。

8:Rules of Robustness:Robustness is the child of transparency and simplicity.

健壮性准则：健壮性源自于透明性与简单性。

9:Rule of Representation:Fold knowledge into data so program logic can be stupid and robust.

表示准则：数据体现知识，让逻辑单纯而健壮

10:Rule of  Least Surprise:In interface design, always do the least surprising thing.

最小惊奇准则：在接口设计中，避免出乎意料。

11:Rule of Silence: When a program has nothing surprising to say, it should say nothing.

沉默准则：如果程序没有什么好说的，就应该保持沉默。

12:Rule of Repair:When you must fail, fail nosily and as soon as possible.

修复准则：如果注定失败，要尽早，要大声。

13:Rule of Economy:Programmer time is expensive; conserve it in preference to machine time.

经济性准则：和机器的时间比较，程序员的时间是更宝贵的。

14:Rule of Generation:Avoid hand-hacking, write programs to write programs when you can.

生成准则：避免手工编程，如果可能，编写程序去生成程序。

15:Rule of Optimization:Prototype before polishing. Get it working before you optimize it.

优化准则：打磨前先成型，优化前先使它工作。

16:Rule of Diversity:Distrust all claims for "one true way".

多样性准则：不相信“唯一正途”。

17:Rule of Extensibility:Design for the future, because it will be here sooner than you think.

扩展性准则：为未来设计，因为它来的比你想得早。

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