Error[Pe147]: declaration is incompatible with "__nounwind __interwork __softfp unsigned long __get_

原文地址：http://www.emcu.it/ARM_Compiler/IAR/IAR_tips_and_tricks.html

IAR 
tips and tricks

Home Page
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• CMSIS build problems with IAR Embedded Workbench ver. 6.30.6
• CMSIS build problems with IAR Embedded Workbench ver. 6.20
• How to use EWARM 6.2x with projects built with EWARM 6.1 and previous versions.
  • TN0830 Technical note is here.
• Absolute placement (EWARM v.5.x and 6.x) (in C source and in assembler source)
• Constructing a bootloader with IAR Embedded Workbench and the STM32F207ZG-SK

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CMSIS build problems with IAR Embedded Workbench ver. 6.30.6

If you try to use the STM32 Library examples with IAR 6.30.6 you get a loot of errors.
Below there is the solution.

The customer's file: 
...\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h 
is a very old version of CMSIS (V1.30 from 2009) with no adaptations for IAR Embedded Workbench for ARM.
It is not possible to use this old header file with EWARM 6.30.6.
Included and integrated in IAR Embedded Workbench for ARM 6.30.6 is "core_cm3.h"  version V2.11 from 2011.
See the directory: 
<EWARM>\arm\CMSIS\Include\core_cm3.h
To take advantage of this new, improved CMSIS library, just select: 
Project -> Options -> General Options -> Library Configuration -> Use CMSIS

The fix for this project as described by Technical Note 75890:
http://supp.iar.com/Support/?note=75890
is to:
A. Rename the outdated CMSIS file "...\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h" to "core_cm3.h.old" (for example)



B. Enable CMSIS:  Project -> Options -> General Options -> Library Configuration -> Use CMSIS

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CMSIS build problems with IAR Embedded Workbench ver. 6.20

If you use IAR release 6.20 and STM Library 3.5 you probably have a lot of errors (see below).

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Error[Og006]: Syntax error in inline assembly: "Error[446]: The selected cpu/core does not support this status register" C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.c 268  
Error[Og006]: Syntax error in inline assembly: "Error[438]: This instruction is not available in the selected cpu/core" C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.c 324  
Error[Pe147]: declaration is incompatible with "__thumb __softfp unsigned long __REV16(unsigned long)" (declared at line 173 of "C:\Program Files\IAR  C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h 1124  
Systems\Embedded Workbench 6.0 Kickstart_2\arm\inc\c\intrinsics.h")  
Error[Pe147]: declaration is incompatible with "__thumb __softfp unsigned long __RBIT(unsigned long)" (declared at line 174 of "C:\Program Files\IAR  C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h 1134  
Systems\Embedded Workbench 6.0 Kickstart_2\arm\inc\c\intrinsics.h")  
Error[Pe147]: declaration is incompatible with "__thumb __softfp unsigned long __REV16(unsigned long)" (declared at line 173 of "C:\Program Files\IAR  C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h 1124  
Systems\Embedded Workbench 6.0 Kickstart_2\arm\inc\c\intrinsics.h")  
Error[Pe147]: declaration is incompatible with "__thumb __softfp unsigned long __REV16(unsigned long)" (declared at line 173 of "C:\Program Files\IAR  C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h 1124  
Systems\Embedded Workbench 6.0 Kickstart_2\arm\inc\c\intrinsics.h")  
Error[Pe147]: declaration is incompatible with "__thumb __softfp unsigned long __STREXH(unsigned short, unsigned short *)" (declared at line 182 of "C:\ C:\TraningSTM-Castelletto-F200-052011\Copia\Examples\LABS\Libraries\CMSIS\CM3\CoreSupport\core_cm3.h 1186  
Program Files\IAR Systems\Embedded Workbench 6.0 Kickstart_2\arm\inc\c\intrinsics.h") 
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This is caused to the fact that IAR now incorporate CMSIS files that are also inside the STM Library.
This problem is known and the IAR solution is here (html page) or here (pdf).

My solution is: commenting the line 93 in the file core_cm3.c, see below. 



It is not an elegant solution but it work. 

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Absolute Placement

Absolute placement (EWARM v.5.x and 6.x) (in C source) is  here  (html page) or  here  (pdf)
Absolute placement (EWARM 5.x & 6.x) (in assembler source) is  here  (html page) or  here  (pdf)  

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Constructing a bootloader with IAR Embedded Workbench and the STM32F207ZG-SK

As software becomes more and more complex, the potential for defects to exist in shipped code increases exponentially. 
It is therefore becoming quite common for design specifications to call for the ability to dynamically update a device’s firmware in the field. 
This is done commonly via a bootloader. In this article, we will discuss some of the issues involved with developing a bootloader and show you how to set one up with the Embedded Workbench on the STM32F207ZG-SK board.
Click here to reading all.
Click here to get the example. 

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