使用awstats分析nginx日志
版本
操作系统：CentOs5.5
nginx版本：1.0.4
qwstats版本：7.0
perl版本：V5.8.8
下载
首先,下载Awstats包,下载地址: http://awstats.sourceforge.net/#DOWNLOAD,最新版本是7.1,但是Beta版,我下载的是稳定版本7.0,文件名: awstats-7.0.tar.gz
安装
安装很简单,把文件上传到服务器的制定目录,然后解压, copy到指定目录
tar –zxvf awstats-7.0.tar.gz
mv awstats-7.0 /usr/local/awstats
另外，需要安装Perl，具体请咨询谷哥
配置
#到安装目录,执行命令：
cd /usr/local/awstats/tools
#执行配置脚本
./awstats_configure.pl
----- AWStats awstats_configure 1.0 (build 1.9) (c) Laurent Destailleur -----
This tool will help you to configure AWStats to analyze statistics for
one web server. You can try to use it to let it do all that is possible
in AWStats setup, however following the step by step manual setup
documentation (docs/index.html) is often a better idea. Above all if:
- You are not an administrator user,
- You want to analyze downloaded log files without web server,
- You want to analyze mail or ftp log files instead of web log files,
- You need to analyze load balanced servers log files,
- You want to 'understand' all possible ways to use AWStats...
Read the AWStats documentation (docs/index.html).
-----> Running OS detected: Linux, BSD or Unix
-----> Check for web server install
Enter full config file path of your Web server.
Example: /etc/httpd/httpd.conf
Example: /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf
Example: c:\Program files\apache group\apache\conf\httpd.conf
Config file path ('none' to skip web server setup):
> /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
#输入服务器配置文件的路径，我用的nigix，输入目录 /usr/loca/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
-----> Check and complete web server config file '/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf'
All AWStats directives are already present.
-----> Update model config file '/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.model.conf'
File awstats.model.conf updated.
-----> Need to create a new config file ?
Do you want me to build a new AWStats config/profile
file (required if first install) [y/N] ? y
#是否新建一个配置文件
-----> Define config file name to create
What is the name of your web site or profile analysis ?
Example: www.mysite.com
Example: demo
Your web site, virtual server or profile name:
> www.localhost.cn
#输入网站的域名
-----> Define config file path
In which directory do you plan to store your config file(s) ?
Default: /etc/awstats
Directory path to store config file(s) (Enter for default):
> /etc/awstats
#配置文件存放位置，会在此目录下生成awstats.www.localhost.cn.conf配置文件
-----> Create config file '/etc/awstats/awstats.www.localhost.cn.conf'
Config file /etc/awstats/awstats.www.cyberpay.cn.conf created.
-----> Add update process inside a scheduler
Sorry, configure.pl does not support automatic add to cron yet.
You can do it manually by adding the following command to your cron:
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.localhost.cn
Or if you have several config files and prefer having only one command:
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_updateall.pl now
Press ENTER to continue...
A SIMPLE config file has been created: /etc/awstats/awstats.www.localhost.cn.conf
You should have a look inside to check and change manually main parameters.
You can then manually update your statistics for 'www.localhost.cn' with command:
> perl awstats.pl -update -config=www.localhost.cn
You can also read your statistics for 'www.localhost.cn' with URL:
> http://localhost/awstats/awstats.pl?config=www.localhost.cn
Press ENTER to finish...
执行完后，修改配置文件/etc/awstats/awstats.www.localhost.cn.conf
找到LogFile，DirData，DirIcons，做修改
#待分析日志文件
LogFile="/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log"
#统计的数据文件保存位置
DirData="/data/awstats"
#图片目录，用于生成静态html文件使用，在wwwroot目录下，还有几个js，css的目录，还不到做什么用的
DirIcons="/image"
分析日志
命令
/usr/local/awstats/wwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -update -config=www.localhost.cn
执行过后，会在上面配置的/data/awstats目录下生成一个awstatsXXXXX.www.localhost.cn.txt的文件
这个文件的内容是纯文本的，不太容易看，可以生成html的，命令如下
/usr/local/awstats/tools/awstats_buildstaticpages.pl -update
#配置文件
-config=www.localhost.cn
#指定为中文
-lang=cn
#生成html文件的存放目录
-dir=/data/deploy/statics/html
-awstatsprog=/usr/local/awstats/wwwwroot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl
命令执行完后，会在/data/deploy/statics/html 目录下生成一些html文件。
生成html还是挺漂亮的!