Ubuntu system build

Ubuntu system build

install ubuntu

    sudo apt-get update
    update langauage

    { sudo apt-get install ttf-wqy-zenhei g++ build-essential cmake libssl-dev openssh-server libX11-dev libXext-dev libXtst-dev subversion gfortran fcitx-table-wbpy freeglut3-dev csh dos2unix libatlas-base-dev }

    sudo apt-get install ttf-wqy-zenhei
    sudo apt-get install g++ build-essential
    sudo apt-get install cmake
    sudo apt-get install libssl-dev
    sudo apt-get install openssh-server
    sudo apt-get install libX11-dev libXext-dev libXtst-dev
    sudo apt-get install subversion
    sudo apt-get install gfortran
    sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev
    sudo apt-get install fcitx-table-wbpy
    updata movie player
    install qtcreator qtdesigner
    sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev

    about intel+nvidia card install:
      
             ×××××××××××
             1 please install cuda before update
             2 sudo dpkg -i cuda-repo-ubuntu1204_7.0-28_amd64.deb
             3 sudo apt-get update
             4 sudo apt-get install cuda
             ×××××××××××
             1 install cuda_7.5***.run, install drive + toolkit + sample
             2 sudo apt-get remove --purge nvidia-*
             3 sudo apt-get remove --purge xserver-xorg-video-nouveau
             4 ctrl + alt + F1 into tty
             注：以下更新驱动为340，目前测试其它驱动无法进入桌面
             5 sudo service lightdm stop
             6 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:xorg-edgers/ppa
             7 sudo apt-get update
             8 sudo apt-get install nvidia-340
             9 sudo apt-get install nvidia-340-uvm
                sudo apt-get install nvidia-modprobe
             10 Re-correct symlinks of libGL.so (conflit with MESA) :
                   - For 64-bit version of your Linux distribution :
                     1: Add '#' at the beginning of the lines of these files : /etc/ld.so.conf.d/i386-linux-gnu_GL.conf et /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu_GL.conf
                         /etc/ld.so.conf.d/i386-linux-gnu_GL.conf :
                         #/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/mesa
                        /etc/ld.so.conf.d/x86_64-linux-gnu_GL.conf :
                        #/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mesa

                    2: Execute this command : sudo ldconfig

                      - For 32-bit version of your Linux distribution :
                      Verify if the NVIDIA is correctly installed when you restart your computer at the end of the tutorial. I will add modifications if you have issues on 32-bit version of your Linux distribution.

           11 Execute this command to update the startup menu :
                 sudo update-initramfs -u

           注：对于无法进入桌面的情况：可以运行如下命令
           sudo prime-select query ? if nvidia
           sudo prime-select intel
           sudo service lightdm start
   
install wiznote

$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:wiznote-team

$ sudo apt-get update

$ sudo apt-get install wiznote

    install Coin3D
    back to classic UI:
             sudo apt-get install gnome-session-flashback
             注销后，在登录界面就能选择GNOME Flashback (Compiz)这个桌面环境了 
    exfat: 1、添加源：
               sudo add-apt-repository ppa:relan/exfat
               sudo apt-get update

            2、安装fuse-exfat
               sudo apt-get install fuse-exfat

   1.安装gcc编译器

   2 install qt, qtcreator

      解决qtcreator Could not initialize GLX

      ./qtcreator -noload Welcome

install graphviz

install OpendTect

sun java:

        $ sudo apt-add-repository ppa:flexiondotorg/java

        $ sudo apt-get update

        $ sudo apt-get install sun-java6-jre sun-java6-jdk sun-java6-plugin


sudo apt-get install csh

sudo apt-get install dos2unix

b2b download software: qbittorrent

snapshot software: shutter

movieplayer software: GNOME Mplayer

kdesvn

google chromium 安装（Proxy SwitchySharp 等插件）

    install flashplugin:sudo apt-get install flashplugin-installer,

    sudo ln -s /usr/lib/flashplugin-installer/libflashplayer.so /usr/lib/chromium-browser/plugins/



    FAQ: 缺少公钥解决:sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv ID
    FAQ:    update error

        sudo rm /var/lib/apt/lists/*

        sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/partial

输入法配置：

1、首先要把原来的 ibus 卸载掉

sudo apt-get remove ibus

2、添加源

sudo add-apt-repository ppa:fcitx-team/nightly
sudo apt-get update

3、安装，这里可以看到安装了多个输入法，可根据自己需要来安装

sudo apt-get install fcitx fcitx-config-gtk fcitx-sunpinyin fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin fcitx-sogoupinyin
sudo apt-get install fcitx-table-all
im-switch -s fcitx -z default

4、重启linux

sudo shutdown -r now

安装完成，尽情享受吧！