最近写了一个简单的定制解析。
fastjson 解析 Map key value时有bug.
public static class KVPair<K,V> { private K key; private V value; public KVPair(){} public KVPair(K key, V value){ this.key = key; this.value = value; } public K getKey() { return key; } public void setKey(K key) { this.key = key; } public V getValue() { return value; } public void setValue(V value) { this.value = value; } }
public static void main(String[] args) { KVPair<String, String> kv = new KVPair<String, String>("aaa", "bbb"); System.out.println(JSON.toJSONString(kv)); }
输出结果为: {"key":"aaa","value":"bbb"}
改动后的 setValue(V value) 方法为: public V setValue(V value) { this.value = value; return this.value; } 输出结果为: {"aaa":"bbb"}
输出结果: {"key":"aaa","value":"bbb"}
{"aaa":"bbb"}
这样占用的资源更少,并且也很清楚的表达了意思。这怎么写?fastjson提供的specialConfig 来提供特殊的序列化配置。
首先我们先对这个class创建一个特殊的序列化方法:
public static final SerializeConfig JSON_WRITE_CONFIG = new SerializeConfig(); static { JSON_WRITE_CONFIG.put(KVPair.class, new KVPairSerailzer()); }
public class KVPairSerailzer implements ObjectSerializer{ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") @Override public void write(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType) throws IOException { SerializeWriter out = serializer.getWriter(); if (object ==null) { return ; } KVPair pair = (KVPair)object; out.write("{"); write(out,pair.getKey()); out.write(":"); write(out,pair.getValue()); out.write("}"); } public void write(SerializeWriter out, Object value) { if (value == null) { return; } else if (value instanceof Integer) { out.writeInt((Integer)value); } else if (value instanceof Long) { out.writeLong((Long)value); } else if (value instanceof String) { out.write("\""); out.write((String)value); out.write("\""); } else if (value instanceof Double) { out.write(Double.toString((Double)value)); } else if (value instanceof Float) { out.write(Float.toString((Float)value)); } else { throw new RuntimeException("not support value:"+value); } } }
public void write(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, Object fieldName, Type fieldType)
另外 1.1.46 之前的版本如果不希望将某些field不放在序列化后的json中,需要加入一个 实现了PropertyPreFilter的类才行。例如下面这个类:
public class FieldJsonIgnoreFilter implements PropertyPreFilter { private Set<String> excludes; @Override public boolean apply(JSONSerializer serializer, Object object, String name) { if(object instanceof ComputerCluster) { return !excludes.contains(name); } return true; } public FieldJsonIgnoreFilter() { this.excludes = Sets.newHashSet(); } public void add(String excludeFieldName) { excludes.add(excludeFieldName); } public static final FieldJsonIgnoreFilter FIELD_JSON_IGNORE_FILTER = new FieldJsonIgnoreFilter(); static { FIELD_JSON_IGNORE_FILTER.add("aaa"); // 如果fieldName 为 aaa 则不进行序列化。 FIELD_JSON_IGNORE_FILTER.add("bbb"); FIELD_JSON_IGNORE_FILTER.add("ccc"); } }
@JSONField(serialize=false) private String aaa;