Genero DB Connect

  我们都知道ERP系统的业务数据最终几乎都是保存在数据库里的,尤其是开发报表,会频繁的去处理这些数据,那么Genero AP端如何去链接数据库的呢?这里提供了一个小的案列,帮助理解:


Step1:首先看FORM,根据输入的store number关联查找先关信息,最终以Table形式显示出来

Genero DB Connect_第1张图片


step2:上代码

#定于全局变量及mycust动态数组(Table)
GLOBALS
DEFINE l_input INTEGER
DEFINE i INT
DEFINE mycust DYNAMIC ARRAY OF RECORD
    store_num INTEGER,
    store_name CHAR(20),
    addr CHAR(20),
    city CHAR(20),
    contact_name CHAR(30),
    phone CHAR(18),
    order_num INT,
    quantity SMALLINT,
    PRICE DECIMAL(8,2),
    stock_num INT, 
    description CHAR(15)
END RECORD
END GLOBALS


MAIN 
DEFINE l_connect STRING


#sqlite的driver 'dbmsqt3xx', source值为数据库在本地或服务器的绝对地址
LET l_connect = "AnyDBName+driver='dbmsqt3xx',source='C:/Users/mtk68099/Documents/My Genero Files/samples/databases/custdemo/sqlite/custdemo.db'"
#通过driver和source链接到数据库,不需要密码访问
CONNECT TO l_connect
#判断是否链接成功,失败则退出
IF SQLCA.SQLCODE THEN
 EXIT PROGRAM SQLCA.SQLCODE
END IF


#成功链接到数据库以后,就可以展开相关的数据库操作了(比如游标)     
PREPARE p1 FROM
"SELECT a.store_num, a.store_name, a.addr, a.city, a.contact_name, a.phone, 
  b.order_num, c.quantity, c.price, c.stock_num, d.description
   FROM customer AS a
   INNER JOIN orders AS b
   INNER JOIN items AS c
   INNER JOIN stock AS d
   WHERE a.store_num = b.store_num AND b.order_num = c.order_num
   AND c.stock_num = d.stock_num AND a.store_num = ?"
   
DECLARE c1 CURSOR FOR p1


CLOSE WINDOW SCREEN
OPEN WINDOW w1 AT 1,1 WITH FORM "ConnectToDB"


CALL display_store()     #store相关信息显示


  MENU ""
     ON ACTION NEXT
       CALL display_store()
     ON ACTION QUIT
       EXIT MENU
     ON ACTION CLOSE 
       EXIT MENU
  END MENU
  
CLOSE FORM ConnectToDB
CLOSE WINDOW w1
END MAIN  


FUNCTION display_store()
INPUT l_input FROM store_input    #store number输入传递到变量
 AFTER FIELD store_input          #输入完成后打开游标操作
  OPEN c1 USING l_input


  WHILE i >= 1
   CLEAR record1[i].*      #清除上次的屏幕显示数据
   LET i = i - 1
  END WHILE


  CALL mycust.clear()      #清除数组变量值
  FOREACH c1 INTO mycust[i+1].*
    DISPLAY mycust[i+1].* TO record1[i+1].*   #将数据库抓去的值显示到屏幕
    LET i = i + 1
  END FOREACH
  CLOSE c1
END INPUT
END FUNCTION

step3:编译执行,显示结果

Genero DB Connect_第2张图片


总结:l_connect 只是个人觉得比较好的写法,具体的driver和source对于每种数据库而言都是不一样的参数,当然你也可以通过fgl配置文件直接指定,下次就不用写入参数了

官方的文档有这样的说明




Genero DB Connect_第3张图片


Genero DB Connect_第4张图片


理解这几个DB connect参数,只要是genero支持的数据库,对号入座就是了,刚好我的本地也有MySQL 5.5,我的MySQL就可以这样连接(记得配置windows/unix环境变量,指定path到数据库lib)

MAIN
  DEFINE l_connect STRING
  LET l_connect = "AnyDBName+driver='dbmmys55x',source = 'mytest@localhost:3306'"
  CONNECT TO l_connect USER "root" USING "123456"
IF SQLCA.SQLCODE THEN
 EXIT PROGRAM SQLCA.SQLCODE
END IF
DISPLAY SQLCA.SQLCODE
END MAIN

结果OK,返回SQLCA.SQLCODE = 0

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