去官网:http://www.mybatis.org/下载需要的文件:我下载的是mybatis-3.1.0-bundle.zip,如图:
新建项目:helloMybatis:这里是我的项目的结构,采用的是Oracle10g数据库。
废话不说,看步骤,看代码
1:在数据库中建好一张student表,并插入一条数据:
create table student (id number(7) primary key, name varchar2(30), age number(3), sex char(2)); insert into student values(1,'james',29,'m');
2:建对应这个表的org.hello.mybatis.bean.Student类:代码:
package org.hello.mybatis.bean; public class Student { private int id; private String name; private String sex; private int age; public Student() { } public Student(String name, String sex, int age) { this.name = name; this.sex = sex; this.age = age; } public int getId() { return id; } public void setId(int id) { this.id = id; } public String getName() { return name; } public void setName(String name) { this.name = name; } public String getSex() { return sex; } public void setSex(String sex) { this.sex = sex; } public int getAge() { return age; } public void setAge(int age) { this.age = age; } @Override public String toString() { return "id : " + id + "\tname : " + name + "\tsex : " + sex + "\tage : " + age; } }
3:建config.properties文件:代码:
driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:phoenix username=scott password=tiger
4:建StudentMapper.xml文件(这里只写了一个根据ID查询的方法):代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd"> <mapper namespace="org.hello.mybatis.bean.StudentMapper"> <select id="selectStudent" parameterType="int" resultType="org.hello.mybatis.bean.Student"> select * from Student where id = #{id} </select> </mapper>
5:建mybatis-config.xml文件:代码:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE configuration PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd"> <configuration> <properties resource="org/hello/mybatis/bean/config.properties"/> <environments default="development"> <environment id="development"> <transactionManager type="JDBC"/> <dataSource type="POOLED"> <property name="driver" value="${driver}"/> <property name="url" value="${url}"/> <property name="username" value="${username}"/> <property name="password" value="${password}"/> </dataSource> </environment> </environments> <mappers> <mapper resource="org/hello/mybatis/bean/StudentMapper.xml"/> </mappers> </configuration>
6:建org.hello.mybatis.bean.dao.IStudentDAO接口:代码:
package org.hello.mybatis.dao; import org.hello.mybatis.bean.Student; public interface IStudentDAO { Student queryById(int id); }7:建org.hello.mybatis.bean.dao.impl.IStudentDAOImpl类:代码:
package org.hello.mybatis.dao.impl; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder; import org.hello.mybatis.bean.Student; import org.hello.mybatis.dao.IStudentDAO; public class IStudentDAOImpl implements IStudentDAO { private static SqlSession sqlSession = null; static { String resource = "org/hello/mybatis/bean/mybatis-config.xml"; SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = null; InputStream inputStream = null; try { inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource); sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder() .build(inputStream); sqlSession = sqlSessionFactory.openSession(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { inputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } @Override public Student queryById(int id) { Student student = null; try { student = sqlSession.selectOne( "org.hello.mybatis.bean.StudentMapper.selectStudent", id); } finally { sqlSession.close(); } return student; } }8:用Junit测试:测试类:org.hello.mybatis.dao.impl.StudentDAOTest,代码:
package org.hello.mybatis.dao.impl; import junit.framework.TestCase; import org.hello.mybatis.bean.Student; import org.junit.Test; public class StudentDAOTest extends TestCase { @Test public void testQueryById() { Student student = new IStudentDAOImpl().queryById(1); System.out.println(student); } }9:运行结果:
id : 1 name : james sex : m age : 29至此,MyBaits的HelloWorld就算完了,其他高深的东东有待以后研究。