flash 挂载用户分区

通过以下命令查看分区:

# cat /proc/partitions 
major minor  #blocks  name

  31        0        256 mtdblock0
  31        1       1280 mtdblock1
  31        2       2496 mtdblock2
  31        3       4160 mtdblock3
 240        0        256 romblock0
 240        1       1280 romblock1
 240        2       2496 romblock2
 240        3       4160 romblock3
# cat /proc/mtd        
dev:    size   erasesize  name
mtd0: 00040000 00010000 "boot"
mtd1: 00140000 00010000 "kernel"
mtd2: 00270000 00010000 "rootfs"
mtd3: 00410000 00010000 "user"


 

可以看到,mtdblockx对应mtdx,name是通过启动参数传进去的

setenv bootargs 'mem=32M console=ttyAMA0,115200 root=/dev/mtdblock2 rootfstype=squashfs mtdparts=hi_sfc:256K(boot),1280K(kernel),2496K(rootfs),4160K(user)'


 

因为flash一共8M,所以剩余4160K给user。

mtd的name就是根据这里来的,可以换做其他名称。

系统起来以后,通过这个命令 挂载user分区到home,jffs2必须是内核支持的

# mount -t jffs2 /dev/mtdblock3 /home
 
 


 刚开始找不到user分区,查找半天才找到原因:是user 大小搞成4190K了,flash是8M的,超过了最大值

这个是识别出user的:

SPI FLASH start_up_mode is 3 Bytes
Spi(cs1):
Block:64KB
Chip:8MB
Name:"W25Q64FV"
spi size: 8MB
chip num: 1
4 cmdlinepart partitions found on MTD device hi_sfc
Creating 4 MTD partitions on "hi_sfc":
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "boot"
0x000000040000-0x000000180000 : "kernel"
0x000000180000-0x0000003f0000 : "rootfs"
0x0000003f0000-0x000000800000 : "user"
Fixed MDIO Bus: probed

 

这个没有识别user

Block:64KB
Chip:8MB
Name:"W25Q64FV"
spi size: 8MB
chip num: 1
mtd: hi_sfc: partitioning exceeds flash size, truncating
3 cmdlinepart partitions found on MTD device hi_sfc
Creating 3 MTD partitions on "hi_sfc":
0x000000000000-0x000000040000 : "boot"
0x000000040000-0x000000180000 : "kernel"
0x000000180000-0x0000003f0000 : "rootfs"
Fixed MDIO Bus: probed
himii: probed

 

 

以下转载自 http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-23835539-id-401937.html

 linux的mount支持的文件系统:
adfs, affs, autofs,  cifs,  coda,  coherent,
cramfs,  debugfs,  devpts,  efs,  ext, ext2, ext3, hfs, hpfs, iso9660, jfs, minix, msdos,
ncpfs, nfs, nfs4, ntfs, proc, qnx4, ramfs, reiserfs, romfs, smbfs, sysv, tmpfs, udf, ufs,
umsdos,  usbfs,  vfat, xenix, xfs, xiafs.

note:man 8 mount
查看Linux当前支持的文件系统:cat /proc/filesystems
[root@fedora7 proc]# cat filesystems
nodev   sysfs
nodev   rootfs
nodev   bdev
nodev   proc
nodev   cpuset
nodev   binfmt_misc
nodev   debugfs
nodev   securityfs
nodev   sockfs
nodev   usbfs
nodev   pipefs
nodev   futexfs
nodev   tmpfs
nodev   inotifyfs
nodev   eventpollfs
nodev   devpts
nodev   ramfs
        iso9660
nodev   mqueue
        ext3
nodev   rpc_pipefs
nodev   autofs
nodev   nfsd
[root@fedora7 proc]#

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