一键搭建PHP平台

       为了搞科研，最近用php写了个爬虫抓图像，要交给实验室的同学用，苦于需要安装一大堆软件，还要小心配置，实在麻烦。向做PHP的同学取经，推荐了Windows下的PHP集成发布软件APMServ，稳定版本是5.2.6，对应PHP版本也是5.2.6，完全的傻瓜式一键配置。

      为了不喧宾夺主，直接给出官方网站： APMServ5.2.6。

           说说我的PHP学习感受,PHP的语法和C非常像，会写C会写PHP此言不虚。另外，PHP的变量前面有一个$符号，每次都让我觉得是不是PHP的发明人很缺钱，搞个货币符号提醒自己要多写点代码，这样就可以发工资了。

       分享一个PHP Spider的代码：

      

<?php
class spider {
	public $url;		//访问地方站
	public $webcookies;	//cookies/session
	public $refer;		//来路
	public $PROXY = "";		//代理IP
	public $encoding;	//编码
	public $cmod;		//new为新会话
	public $jmod;		//'jump'跳入下一页面
	public $hmod;		//'noheader'不带协议头。
	public $type;		//'bin' 不进行编码转换 图片已二进制输出
	public $postfield;   //提交数据
	public $time = 30;	//超时时间
	public $contents;	//返回内容页面
	
	public function methodGet() {
		//初始化配置
		$ch = curl_init();
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $this->time);
		if($this->PROXY != ""){
			curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, "http://".$this->PROXY) ;
		}
		
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Keep-Alive: 300','Connection: keep-alive')) ; 
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/4.0; GTB7.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)');
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPGET,1);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
		if(strcmp($this->jmod , 'jump')==0)
			curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,1);
		$refer = parse_url($this->url) ;
		if(empty($this->refer))
			curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,$refer);
		else
			curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,$this->refer);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$this->url);
		switch ($this->cmod){
			case 'new':
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, 1);				
				break;
			default:
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIE,$this->webcookies);				
		}
		switch($this->hmod){
			case 'noheader':
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,0);
				break;
			default:
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,1);
		}
		$this->contents = curl_exec($ch);
		curl_close($ch);
		if ($this->contents=='')
			return FALSE;
		if ($this->type!='bin'){	//是否是文本
			//对结果进行字符集转换
			if ($this->encoding!="UTF-8")
				$this->contents=mb_convert_encoding($this->contents ,"UTF-8",$this->encoding);
		}
		//获取头部的cookie并保存到本对象的cookies字段。
		$tmp = explode(';',$this->webcookies) ;
		if(empty($this->webcookies))
			$tmp = array() ;
		$tmp2=array() ;
		foreach($tmp as $key)
		{
			$tmp1 = explode('=',$key,2) ;
			$tmp2[$tmp1[0]]=$tmp1[1] ;
		}
		preg_match_all("/Set-Cookie: (.*)[;\r\n]{1,1}/isU", $this->contents, $results); 
		foreach($results[1] as $key)
		{
			$tmpnow1=explode('=',$key,2) ;
			$tmp2[$tmpnow1[0]]=$tmpnow1[1] ;
		}
		$tmpcookies = '' ;
		foreach($tmp2 as $i=>$key)
		{
			if($i != '')
				$tmpcookies = $tmpcookies.$i.'='.$key.';';
		}
		$tmpcookies = substr($tmpcookies , 0 , -1) ;
		$this->webcookies = $tmpcookies ;
		return $this->contents;
	}
	
	public function methodPost() {
		$ch = curl_init();
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
		if($this->PROXY != ""){
			curl_setopt ($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, "http://".$this->PROXY) ;
		}
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $this->time);
		/*curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(   
		'Expect:',
		'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
		'X-MicrosoftAjax: Delta=true',
  		 ));
  		 */
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array('Keep-Alive: 300','Connection: keep-alive')) ; 
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, 'Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; Trident/4.0; GTB7.4; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; Media Center PC 6.0; InfoPath.2)');  
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST,1);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$this->url);
		if(strcmp($this->jmod , 'jump')==0)
			curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION,1);
		$refer = parse_url($this->url) ;
		if(empty($this->refer))
			curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,$refer);
		else
			curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER,$this->refer);
		curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$this->postfield);
		switch ($this->cmod){
			case 'new':
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIESESSION, 1);				
				break;
			default:
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIE,  $this->webcookies);				
		}
		switch($this->hmod){
			case 'noheader':
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,0);
				break;
			default:
				curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER,1);
		}
		$this->contents = curl_exec($ch);
		curl_close($ch);
		if ($this->contents=='')
			return FALSE;
		//对结果进行字符集转换
		if ($this->encoding!="UTF-8")
			$this->contents=mb_convert_encoding($this->contents ,"UTF-8",$this->encoding);
		//获取头部的cookie并保存到本对象的cookies字段。
		$tmp = explode(';',$this->webcookies) ;
		if(empty($this->webcookies))
			$tmp = array() ;
		$tmp2=array() ;
		foreach($tmp as $key)
		{
			$tmp1 = explode('=',$key,2) ;
			$tmp2[$tmp1[0]]=$tmp1[1] ;
		}
		preg_match_all("/Set-Cookie: (.*)[;\r\n]{1,1}/isU", $this->contents, $results); 
		foreach($results[1] as $key)
		{
			$tmpnow1=explode('=',$key,2) ;
			$tmp2[$tmpnow1[0]]=$tmpnow1[1] ;
		}
		$tmpcookies = '' ;
		foreach($tmp2 as $i=>$key)
		{
			if($i != '')
				$tmpcookies = $tmpcookies.$i.'='.$key.';';
		}
		$tmpcookies = substr($tmpcookies , 0 , -1) ;
		$this->webcookies = $tmpcookies ;
		return $this->contents;
	}
	
	public function url($url) {
		$this->url = $url;
		return $this;
	}
	public function SetCookies($cookies) {
		$this->webcookies = $cookies;
		return $this;
	}
	public function ip($ip) {
		$this->PROXY = $ip;
		return $this;
	}
	public function code($code) {
		$this->encoding = $code;
		return $this;
	}
	public function cmod($cmod) {	//new为新会话
		$this->cmod = $cmod;
		return $this;
	}		
	public function jmod($jmod){	//'jump'跳入下一页面
		$this->jmod = $jmod;
		return $this;
	}
	public function hmod($hmod) {	//'noheader'不带协议头。
		$this->hmod = $hmod;
		return $this;
	}
	public function type($type) {	//'bin' 不进行编码转换 图片已二进制输出
		$this->type = $type;
		return $this;	
	}
	public function post($postdata) {   //提交数据
		$this->postfield = $postdata;
		return $this;
	}
	public function buytime($time) {
		$this->time = $time ;
		return $this;
	}
	public function refer($refer) {
		$this->refer = $refer;
		return $this;
	}
	public function clear() {
		$this->url = "";		//访问地方站
		$this->webcookies = "";	//cookies/session
		$this->refer = "";		//来路
		$this->PROXY = "";		//代理IP
		$this->encoding = "";	//编码
		$this->cmod = "";		//new为新会话
		$this->jmod = "";		//'jump'跳入下一页面
		$this->hmod = "";		//'noheader'不带协议头。
		$this->type = "";		//'bin' 不进行编码转换 图片已二进制输出
		$this->postfield = "";   //提交数据
		$this->time = 30;	//超时时间
		$this->contents = "";	//返回内容页面
	}
}
?>