Spring整合Hibernate配置(使用hibernate.cfg.xml文件)


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本文主要记录spring整合hibernate的时候,直接使用hibernate.cfg.xml文件注入SessionFactory,applicationContext.xml文件配置如下:

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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
  3. xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  4. xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
  5. xsi:schemaLocation="
  6. http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
  7. http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
  8. <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  9. <property name="configLocations">
  10. <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
  11. </property>
  12. </bean>
  13. <bean id="userDao" class="com.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl" >
  14. <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
  15. </bean>
  16. <bean id="userService" class="com.service.UserService" >
  17. <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property>
  18. </bean>
  19. </beans>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd"> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="configLocations"> <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value> </property> </bean> <bean id="userDao" class="com.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl" > <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property> </bean> <bean id="userService" class="com.service.UserService" > <property name="userDao" ref="userDao"></property> </bean> </beans>
hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件如下:

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  1. <?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
  3. "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
  4. "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
  5. <hibernate-configuration>
  6. <session-factory>
  7. <!-- Database connection settings -->
  8. <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
  9. <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate</property>
  10. <property name="connection.username">root</property>
  11. <property name="connection.password">***</property>
  12. <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) -->
  13. <property name="connection.pool_size">10</property>
  14. <!-- SQL dialect -->
  15. <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
  16. <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management -->
  17. <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>
  18. <!-- Disable the second-level cache -->
  19. <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>
  20. <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout -->
  21. <property name="show_sql">true</property>
  22. <property name="format_sql">true</property>
  23. <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup -->
  24. <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
  25. <mapping resource="com/model/User.hbm.xml"/>
  26. <!-- <mapping class="com.model.User"/>-->
  27. </session-factory>
  28. </hibernate-configuration>
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?> <!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN" "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd"> <hibernate-configuration> <session-factory> <!-- Database connection settings --> <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property> <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate</property> <property name="connection.username">root</property> <property name="connection.password">***</property> <!-- JDBC connection pool (use the built-in) --> <property name="connection.pool_size">10</property> <!-- SQL dialect --> <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property> <!-- Enable Hibernate's automatic session context management --> <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> <!-- Disable the second-level cache --> <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property> <!-- Echo all executed SQL to stdout --> <property name="show_sql">true</property> <property name="format_sql">true</property> <!-- Drop and re-create the database schema on startup --> <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property> <mapping resource="com/model/User.hbm.xml"/> <!-- <mapping class="com.model.User"/>--> </session-factory> </hibernate-configuration>


由于hibernate.cfg.xml文件和applicationContext文件独立开来了,这样更便于hibernate自己独立配置管理,而spring所起的作用只是注入SessionFactory,这样思路更明确,而不是在applicationContext.xml中既要配置Datasource,又要配置SessionFactory,很麻烦,分工明确思路清晰

配置的核心就是:

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  1. <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
  2. <property name="configLocations">
  3. <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
  4. </property>
  5. </bean>

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