获取本地app版本号
PackageManager pkgManager = context.getPackageManager();
PackageInfo info = pkgManager.getPackageInfo(context.getPackageName,0);
String versionName = info.versionName;
int versionCode = info.versionCode;
eg: int versionCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.bdyl.activity", 0).versionCode;
安装apk
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(apkfile),"application/vnd.android.package-archive");
解析version.xml的工具类
<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.bdyl.upgrade; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.HashMap; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; import org.w3c.dom.Document; import org.w3c.dom.Element; import org.w3c.dom.Node; import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; public class ParseXmlService { public HashMap<String, String> parseXml(InputStream inStream) throws Exception { HashMap<String, String> hashMap = new HashMap<String, String>(); // 实例化一个文档构建器工厂 DocumentBuilderFactory factory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); // 通过文档构建器工厂获取一个文档构建器 DocumentBuilder builder = factory.newDocumentBuilder(); // 通过文档通过文档构建器构建一个文档实例 Document document = builder.parse(inStream); // 获取XML文件根节点 Element root = document.getDocumentElement(); // 获得所有子节点 NodeList childNodes = root.getChildNodes(); for (int j = 0; j < childNodes.getLength(); j++) { // 遍历子节点 Node childNode = (Node) childNodes.item(j); if (childNode.getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) { // Element childElement = (Element) childNode; // 版本号 if ("version".equals(childNode.getNodeName())) { hashMap.put("version", childNode.getFirstChild() .getNodeValue()); } // 软件名称 else if (("name".equals(childNode.getNodeName()))) { hashMap.put("name", childNode.getFirstChild() .getNodeValue()); } // 下载地址 else if (("url".equals(childNode.getNodeName()))) { hashMap.put("url", childNode.getFirstChild().getNodeValue()); } } } return hashMap; } } </span>
将解析出来的版本号跟本地app版本进行对比,判断是否需要更新下载
<span style="font-size:18px;">package com.bdyl.upgrade; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.HashMap; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder; import android.app.Dialog; import android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.AsyncTask; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Handler; import android.os.Message; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.widget.ProgressBar; import android.widget.TextView; import com.bdyl.activity.R; import com.bdyl.constance.Logs; import com.bdyl.utils.ToastUtils; public class UpdateManager { private static final int DOWNLOAD = 1;//下载中 private static final int DOWNLOAD_FINISH = 2;//下载结束 private static final int ISUPDATE = 3;//版本不一致 HashMap<String, String> mHashMap;//保存解析的XML信息 private String mSavePath;//下载保存路径 private int progress;//记录进度条数量 private boolean cancelUpdate = false;//是否取消更新 private Context mContext; /* 更新进度条 */ private Dialog mDownloadDialog; private ProgressBar mProgress; private TextView mShowProTxt; private Handler mHandler = new Handler() { public void handleMessage(Message msg) { switch (msg.what) { // 正在下载 case DOWNLOAD: mProgress.setProgress(progress);// 设置进度条位置 mShowProTxt.setText(progress+"%");//显示下载进度 break; case DOWNLOAD_FINISH: installApk();// 安装文件 break; case ISUPDATE:// 版本不一致,弹出更新对话框 showNoticeDialog(); break; case 4: ToastUtils.show( mContext, mContext.getResources().getString( R.string.soft_update_no)); break; } }; }; public UpdateManager(Context context) { this.mContext = context; } /** * 检测软件更新 */ public void checkUpdate() { new Thread(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { if (isUpdate()) { // 显示提示对话框 // showNoticeDialog(); mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(3); } else { // ToastUtils.show(mContext, // mContext.getResources().getString(R.string.soft_update_no)); // mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(4); } } }).start(); } /** * 检查软件是否有更新版本 * * @return */ private boolean isUpdate() { // 获取当前软件版本 int versionCode = getVersionCode(mContext); // 从网络获取version.xml InputStream inStream = null; try { URL url = new URL("http://121.42.192.251:8080/apk/version.xml"); HttpURLConnection con = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); con.connect(); inStream = con.getInputStream(); ParseXmlService service = new ParseXmlService(); mHashMap = service.parseXml(inStream); } catch (MalformedURLException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (inStream != null) { inStream.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } // 本地模拟 /* * ParseXmlService service = new ParseXmlService(); InputStream inStream * = ParseXmlService.class.getClassLoader() * .getResourceAsStream("version.xml"); try { mHashMap = * service.parseXml(inStream); } catch (Exception e) { * e.printStackTrace(); } finally { try { if (inStream != null) { * inStream.close(); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } * } */ // 解析XML文件。 由于XML文件比较小,因此使用DOM方式进行解析 if (null != mHashMap) { int serviceCode = Integer.valueOf(mHashMap.get("version")); // 版本判断 Logs.v("" + versionCode + "<serviceCode: " + serviceCode); if (serviceCode > versionCode) { return true; } } return false; } /** * 获取软件版本号 * * @param context * @return */ private int getVersionCode(Context context) { int versionCode = 0; try { // 获取软件版本号,对应AndroidManifest.xml下android:versionCode versionCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo( "com.bdyl.activity", 0).versionCode; } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return versionCode; } /** * 显示软件更新对话框 */ private void showNoticeDialog() { // 构造对话框 AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(mContext); builder.setTitle(R.string.soft_update_title); builder.setMessage(R.string.soft_update_info); // 更新 builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.soft_update_updatebtn, new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); // 显示下载对话框 showDownloadDialog(); } }); // 稍后更新 builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.soft_update_later, new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); } }); Dialog noticeDialog = builder.create(); noticeDialog.show(); } /** * 显示软件下载对话框 */ private void showDownloadDialog() { // 构造软件下载对话框 AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(mContext); builder.setTitle(mContext.getResources().getString( R.string.soft_update_title)); // 给下载对话框增加进度条 LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext); View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_upgrade_layout, null); mProgress = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.upgrade_progress); mShowProTxt = (TextView) v.findViewById(R.id.upgrade_showprogress_txt); builder.setView(v); // 取消更新 builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.cancel, new OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); // 设置取消状态 cancelUpdate = true; } }); mDownloadDialog = builder.create(); mDownloadDialog.setCanceledOnTouchOutside(false); mDownloadDialog.show(); // 现在文件 downloadApk(); } /** * 下载apk文件 */ private void downloadApk() { // 启动新线程下载软件 new downloadApkThread().start(); } /** * 下载文件线程 * */ private class downloadApkThread extends Thread { @Override public void run() { try { // 判断SD卡是否存在,并且是否具有读写权限 // 获得存储卡的路径 if (!Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals( Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) { mSavePath = Environment.getDownloadCacheDirectory() .toString() + "/"; } else { mSavePath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() .toString() + "/"; } URL url = new URL(mHashMap.get("url")); // 创建连接 HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url .openConnection(); conn.connect(); int length = conn.getContentLength();// 获取文件大小 // 创建输入流 InputStream is = conn.getInputStream(); File apkFile = new File(mSavePath, mHashMap.get("name")); FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(apkFile, false); // FileOutputStream fos = // mContext.openFileOutput(mHashMap.get("name"), // mContext.MODE_WORLD_WRITEABLE); int count = 0; // 缓存 byte buf[] = new byte[1024]; // 写入到文件中 do { int numread = is.read(buf); count += numread; // 计算进度条位置 progress = (int) (((float) count / length) * 100); // 更新进度 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD); if (numread <= 0) { Logs.v("over...."); // 下载完成 mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD_FINISH); break; } // 写入文件 fos.write(buf, 0, numread); } while (!cancelUpdate);// 点击取消就停止下载. fos.close(); is.close(); // } } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { } // 取消下载对话框显示 mDownloadDialog.dismiss(); } }; /** * 安装APK文件 */ private void installApk() { File apkfile = new File(mSavePath, mHashMap.get("name")); Logs.v("installApk." + apkfile.exists() + apkfile.getAbsolutePath()); if (!apkfile.exists()) { return; } // 通过Intent安装APK文件 Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(apkfile), "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); /* * i.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(apkfile.getAbsolutePath()), * "application/vnd.android.package-archive"); */ mContext.startActivity(intent); } } </span>
<span style="font-size:18px;"><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="vertical" > <ProgressBar android:id="@+id/upgrade_progress" style="@android:style/Widget.ProgressBar.Horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="@dimen/x10" android:indeterminate="false" android:max="100" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/upgrade_showprogress_txt" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center_horizontal" /> </LinearLayout></span>