进制转化

Lowest Bit

Time Limit: 2000/1000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 2965 Accepted Submission(s): 2003
 
Problem Description
Given an positive integer A (1 <= A <= 100), output the lowest bit of A.

For example, given A = 26, we can write A in binary form as 11010, so the lowest bit of A is 10, so the output should be 2.

Another example goes like this: given A = 88, we can write A in binary form as 1011000, so the lowest bit of A is 1000, so the output should be 8.
 
Input
Each line of input contains only an integer A (1 <= A <= 100). A line containing "0" indicates the end of input, and this line is not a part of the input data.
 
Output
For each A in the input, output a line containing only its lowest bit.
 
Sample Input
26 88 0
 
Sample Output
2 8
 
Author
SHI, Xiaohan
 
Source
Zhejiang University Local Contest 2005
 
Recommend
Ignatius.L
 

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>

int main()
{
    int n, merchant, remainder;
    int count;
    int ans;
    while(scanf("%d", &n)&&n)
    {
        count=0;
        do
        {
            remainder=n%2;
            merchant=n/2;
            n=merchant;
            ++count;
        }while(!remainder);

        //printf("%d\n", count);

        ans=pow(2,count-1);
        printf("%d\n", ans);
    }

    return 0;
}

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