Android 音效提示与振动提示

src\  MainActivity.java

package com.example.soundpoolandvirator;

import java.util.HashMap;

import android.media.AudioManager;
import android.media.SoundPool;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Vibrator;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.Window;
import android.widget.Button;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener {
	Button bRingStart;
	Button bRingPause;
	//震动
	Button bVStart;
	Button bVStop;
	Button bVForever;

	private Vibrator vibrator;//振动器
	private SoundPool sp;
	private HashMap<Integer, Integer> spMap;

	/**
	 *  震动模式（强度）
	 *  {100,400,100,400} 停止 开启 停止 开启
	 */
	public static final long[] PATTERN_1 =  {100,400,100,400};
	public static final long[] PATTERN_2 =  {100,700,100,700};
	public static final long[] PATTERN_3 =  {300,900,300,900};
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

		requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		initWidget();

		initSoundPool();

		// 点击监听
		bRingStart.setOnClickListener(this);
		bRingPause.setOnClickListener(this);
		bVStart.setOnClickListener(this);
		bVStop.setOnClickListener(this);
		bVForever.setOnClickListener(this);

	}

	private void initWidget() {
		bRingStart = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bstart);
		bRingPause = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bpause);
		bVStart = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_on_vibrate);
		bVStop = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_off_vibrate);
		bVForever = (Button) findViewById(R.id.but_forever_vibrate);

	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public void onClick(View v) {
		int viewID = v.getId();
		switch (viewID) {
		//播放音效
		case R.id.bstart:
			playSounds(1, 1);
			break;
		//暂停声音
		case R.id.bpause:
			sp.pause(spMap.get(1));
			break;
			
		case R.id.but_on_vibrate:
			openVibrate(PATTERN_3, -1);
			break;
			
		case R.id.but_off_vibrate:
			stopVibrate();
			break;
			
		case R.id.but_forever_vibrate:
			openVibrate(PATTERN_2, 2);
			break;

		default:
			break;
		}

	}

	/**
	 * 初始化SoundPool
	 */
	@SuppressLint("UseSparseArrays")
	private void initSoundPool() {

		sp = new SoundPool(2, AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC, 5);
		spMap = new HashMap<Integer, Integer>();
		spMap.put(1, sp.load(this, R.raw.water, 1));
	}

	/**
	 * 播放音频
	 * 
	 * @param sound
	 *            加载的音频(spMap中的key)
	 * @param number
	 *            循环次数 (0 = no loop, -1 = loop forever)
	 */
	public void playSounds(int sound, int number) {
		AudioManager am = (AudioManager) this
				.getSystemService(MainActivity.AUDIO_SERVICE);
		float audioMaxVolumn = am.getStreamMaxVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
		float audioCurrentVolumn = am
				.getStreamVolume(AudioManager.STREAM_MUSIC);
		float volumnRatio = audioCurrentVolumn / audioMaxVolumn;

		sp.play(spMap.get(sound), volumnRatio / 2, volumnRatio / 2, 1, number,
				1);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 打开 手机震动
	 * 震动大小可以通过改变pattern来设定，如果开启时间太短，震动效果可能感觉不到 
	 * @param pattern 模式 {100,400,100,400};   // 停止 开启 停止 开启
	 * @param repeat  重复次数
	 */
	public void openVibrate(long[] pattern , int repeat){
		vibrator =  (Vibrator) this.getSystemService(Context.VIBRATOR_SERVICE);
		vibrator.vibrate(pattern, repeat);
		
	}
	
	/**
	 * 取消震动
	 */
	public void stopVibrate(){
		vibrator.cancel();
	}
}

res\layout\  activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bstart"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="24dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="14dp"
        android:text=" 播放" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/but_on_vibrate"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/bstart"
        android:layout_below="@+id/bstart"
        android:layout_marginTop="28dp"
        android:text="打开震动" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/bpause"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBaseline="@+id/bstart"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/bstart"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_marginRight="54dp"
        android:text="暂停" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/but_off_vibrate"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/but_on_vibrate"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/bpause"
        android:text="关闭震动" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/but_forever_vibrate"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/but_on_vibrate"
        android:layout_below="@+id/but_on_vibrate"
        android:layout_marginTop="36dp"
        android:text="永久震动" />

</RelativeLayout>

音效文件

res\rew   点击打开链接（提取码：24ad）